MileHacker Logo
Cairo Travel Tips

Cairo Travel Tips

Cairo Egypt Travel Guide

Communication

The biggest mobile networks include Vodafone Egypt, Orange Egypt, Etisalat Misr, and WE. Buy local SIM cards at Cairo International Airport or official city stores; a passport is needed for registration. Data packages are inexpensive, often costing EGP 200-400 (US$7-14) for 20-40 GB.

Internet & Languages

  • Wi-Fi is available in the majority of hotels, cafes, restaurants, and malls; quality varies.
  • Trustworthy and fast 4G/5G coverage is widespread. Consider an ESIM from Airalo or a portable Wi-Fi device from Solis Wi-Fi.
  • Arabic is the official language. English is common in tourist areas. A translation app with offline Arabic is useful. For deeper learning, consider Rosetta Stone.

Business Hours & Schedules

Shops generally open 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM; some smaller ones might close for an afternoon siesta (2-5 PM) then reopen until late. Malls usually operate from 10:00 AM to midnight. Restaurants serve food from 1:00 PM and dinner from 7:00 PM. Museums typically open 9:12:00 AM to 5:00 am:00 PM (winter) or 6:00 PM (summer).

Banking & Holidays

  • Banks are operating Sunday-Thursday, usually 8:30 AM to 3:00 PM. ATMs are widely available 24/7.
  • Holidays in islam follow the lunar calendar, so the dates are not fixed. Banks, government offices, and some businesses may close during major holidays like Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha.
  • Public Holidays include January 25, April 25, May 1, July 23, and October 6. During The islamic holy month, some restaurants outside tourist areas may have limited daytime service.

Etiquette & Cultural Norms

Shake hands with people of the same gender. A slight nod or hand over the heart suits greetings with the opposite gender. "Salam alaikum" (peace be upon you) is a common greeting. Dress modestly in public, especially for women, meaning covered shoulders and knees. Use your right hand for eating.

Considerations

  • Greetings are respectful.
  • Ask permission before photographing individuals. Drones need permits.
  • Avoid public discussion of politics or religion, public displays of affection, or accessible the consumption of alcohol outside licensed venues.

Accessibility Information

Infrastructure for disabled travelers is limited. Sidewalks are often uneven, historical sites often do not have ramps or lifts, and public transport is generally not accessible. Private car services with a driver are the most comfortable option.

Accessible Locations

  • The main Giza Pyramids plateau, though sandy, can be traversed with assistance.
  • The new Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is designed with ramps and elevators.
  • Specialized services for visually or hearing-impaired travelers are limited; a private guide can assist.

Airport Services

Lounge Access

  • For airport lounge access, consider Priority Pass.
  • Relax in comfort prior to or following your flight.
  • Amenities often include food, drinks, and Wi-Fi.
  • Priority Pass offers perks for those who travel often.

Flight Compensation

  • For flight delays, cancellations, or refused entry onto the plane, Compensair assists with compensation claims.
  • This offering helps navigate the claim process.
  • Seek potential financial reimbursement for disruptions.
  • The service supports claims within certain timeframes.

phrases for communication.

Hello: Ahlan (or Salam alaikum), Thank you: Shukran, Please: Min fadlak (male), Min fadlik (female), Yes: Naam / Aywa, No: La', How much?: Bikam?, I apologize: Asef, Good morning: Sabah al-khair, Good evening: Masa al-khair, Goodbye: Ma'a salama.

Business Hours & Schedules

Understand local timings for amenities and attractions.

Shop Hours

Shops are generally open from 10:THE HOURS of 12 am to 10:00 PM. Some smaller local shops may close for in the afternoon break (around 2-5 PM) and reopen until late evening.

Restaurant Timings

Lunch service typically starts from 1:00 PM. Dinner service often begins from 7:AFTER MIDNIGHT. Many cafes and some restaurants open early for breakfast.

Museums & Attractions

Museums and attractions typically open from 9:12:00 AM to 5:00 am:00 PM in winter or 6:00 PM in summer. Variations may occur, so checking specific websites for the latest information is advisable.

Banking Hours and ATM Locations

Banks generally operate from Sunday to Thursday, with typical hours between 8:30 AM and 3:00 PM. ATMs are readily available throughout Cairo and Giza. You will find them outside local banks, within shopping malls, and at major tourist locations. ATMs are typically accessible 24/7 for cash withdrawals.

Financial Access

  • Bank services are accessible during weekdays.
  • ATMs are widespread for convenience.
  • Look for ATMs at popular spots and malls.

Religious and Public Holidays

Islamic holidays follow the lunar calendar, so their dates change annually. During these times, banks, government offices, and some businesses may close. Islamic holidays include Eid al-Fitr (marking the end of Ramadan) and Eid al-Adha (the Feast of Sacrifice). Planning for potential closures in these periods is a good idea. National Holidays are fixed dates.

Calendar Notes

  • Check holiday dates before your visit.
  • Islamic holidays vary yearly.
  • National Holidays are on specific dates.

Seasonal Closures and Limited Schedules

Ramadan Impacts

  • During the holy month of Ramadan, some restaurants may provide limited daytime service.
  • This is more common outside main tourist areas.
  • Visitors may find a different rhythm during fasting hours.

General Advice

  • Always confirm specific operating hours closer to your travel dates.
  • Official websites and local inquiries are good sources.
  • Adapt to local pace during special periods.

Be aware of local schedules.

Verify opening times for certain attractions, especially around holidays, to avoid unexpected closures.

Etiquette & Cultural Norms

Respect local customs for a positive experience.

Greeting Customs & Attire

Shake hands with people of the same gender. A slight nod or placing a hand over your heart is suitable for greeting someone of the opposite gender, especially if unsure. "Salam alaikum" (peace be upon you) is a common greeting, with "Wa alaikum assalam" as the proper response. Modest dress in public, covering shoulders and knees, is appreciated as a sign of respect.

Interaction Guidelines

  • Follow local greeting practices.
  • Modest dress shows cultural regard.
  • Learning basic Arabic phrases is welcome.

Photography Permissions & Restrictions

Photography for personal use is generally welcome at the Pyramids and museums. Tripods often need a license or are restricted. Inside some pyramids or tombs, photography may be forbidden or require an extra charge. Drones need licenses and are highly regulated; use without getting permission can cause serious problems. Always ask for permission before photographing individuals.

Rules

  • Personal photography is generally fine.
  • Drones are under strict control.
  • Always seek consent for pictures of people.

Taboos and Sensitive Topics

Avoid discussing politics or religion unless initiated by trusted locals. These are sensitive subjects. Refrain from public displays of affection. Do not openly consume alcohol in common areas outside licensed venues like hotels or specific restaurants. These actions align with local cultural expectations.

What to Avoid

  • Sensitive conversations.
  • Public affection.
  • Open alcohol consumption.

Gender Considerations and LGBTQ+ Information

Egypt is a patriarchal society. Women tourists could experience intrusive attention. Dressing modestly and ignoring such behavior is often recommended. Female solo travelers should exercise extra caution, especially at night. Homosexuality is not explicitly illegal, yet it is not socially accepted. Individuals may face harassment or discrimination. Public displays of affection are advised against for all, notably for same-sex couples. Be discreet.

Safety & Respect

  • Women travelers should take precautions.
  • Public displays of affection are discouraged for all.
  • Discretion is recommended for INDIVIDUALS from the lgbtq+ community.

Important Cultural Notes

Religious Site Etiquette

  • Remove shoes before entering mosques and some Coptic churches.
  • Females ought to cover hair, arms, and legs in mosques; carry a scarf.
  • Maintain quiet behavior inside religious sites.

General Respect

  • Avoid visiting during prayer times if you can, or be very discreet.
  • Do not photograph military or government buildings.
  • Be prepared for cultural differences.

Accessibility Information

Infrastructure Challenges

  • Infrastructure for mobility challenges is limited.
  • Sidewalks are often uneven or nonexistent.
  • Public transport is generally not accessible.

Support & Planning

  • A private car with driver is the most practical option.
  • Specialized services for visual/hearing impairments are limited.
  • Seek accessible tour operators for trip planning.

Plan for accessible travel.

Research designated accessible tour operators or organizations focusing on accessible travel to Egypt. They can assist in creating an itinerary customized to your needs.

Accessibility Information

Mobility challenges may pose difficulties due to limited infrastructure.

Infrastructure Overview

Overall, infrastructure for travelers with mobility challenges is limited. Sidewalks are often uneven or nonexistent. Many historical sites lack ramps or elevators. Public transport is generally not accessible for those with mobility aids. Navigating independently can be challenging.

Points

  • Uneven terrain at a lot of places.
  • Older buildings could be missing modern access.
  • Public transit accessibility is low.

Accessible Attractions and Transportation

The main Giza Pyramids plateau is sandy and uneven, but assistance can help with travel. Entering the pyramids is generally not accessible due to steep, narrow passages. The new Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is designed to be much more accessible than older museums, with ramps and elevators throughout its facilities. Luxury hotels generally feature better accessibility.

Options for Access

  • Giza plateau is visitable with support.
  • GEM is a more accessible museum option.
  • A private car with driver is the most practical transport.

Services for Visual or Hearing Impairments

Specialized services for travelers with disabilities are limited. Consider hiring a private guide who can offer detailed descriptions of sights or help with communication with locals. Planning ahead and communicating your needs to tour operators or hotels is important for a comfortable visit.

Support Services

  • Limited services without transfers for hearing impairment.
  • Limited direct connections for visual impairment.
  • Private guides are beneficial for communication and description.

Resources and Organizations

Research specially adapted tour operators or organizations specializing in accessible travel to Egypt. These groups can help plan an itinerary that addresses your unique needs and concerns. They can offer valuable insights and arrangements for a smoother and more accessible travel experience.

Finding Support

  • Look for purpose-built tour operators.
  • Organizations focused on accessible travel.
  • They assist with tailored organizing your itinerary.

Additional Accessibility Tips

While significant difficulties with public works exist, careful planning and utilizing private transport can improve your experience.

Pre-Trip Planning

Detailed research and communication with carriers are essential.

Private Transport

The most practical way to navigate with mobility needs.

Hotel Selection

Luxury hotels generally offer more disability-friendly features and services.

Seek specialized support.

Contact accessible travel specialists to craft a custom itinerary that suits your specific needs.

Next Up: Sustainable Travel in Cairo. Eco-Friendly, Responsible Tourism, Conservation