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How to Get to Rarotonga

How to Get to Rarotonga

Rarotonga Southern Cook Islands, Cook Islands Travel Guide

Air Travel

Airport & Airlines

Rarotonga International Airport (RAR) is the only international airport in the Cook Islands. All international flights arrive and depart from this single terminal. Its small size makes for easy navigation.

Main Carriers

  • Air New Zealand: Direct flights from Auckland (AKL), Sydney (SYD), Los Angeles (LAX).
  • Jetstar: Direct flights from Auckland (AKL), Sydney (SYD).
  • Air Rarotonga: Domestic airline, connecting Rarotonga with other Cook Islands (e.g., Aitutaki).

Direct Routes & Seasonality

Direct flights from major global hubs are mainly from Oceania and North America.

Flight Information

  • North America: Direct from Los Angeles (LAX) on Air New Zealand (9-10 hours).
  • Oceania: Auckland (AKL) and Sydney (SYD) offer most frequent direct flights (4-6 hours).
  • Seasonal Fluctuations: Flight frequency increases during high season (July-Aug, Dec-Jan). Prices are highest during these times. Booking 6-12 months ahead for peak season. Dollar Flight Club for deals, Skyscanner for comparisons.

Duty-Free

A duty-free shop can be used for arrivals and departures, offering liquor, tobacco, and perfumes.

Food & Beverage

A cafe provides snacks and drinks. Airport facilities are compact but functional.

Rental Desks

Car rental desks are situated inside the terminal. Currency exchange services are also available.

Airport Transfers

Convenient Options

  • Pre-booked Transfers: Many accommodations offer pre-arranged airport transfers (often chargeable).
  • Taxis: Readily available outside the terminal. Fares are generally fixed for various zones.
  • Hire Cars: Rental companies may arrange airport pick-up or bus to their office.
  • Public Bus: "The Bus" does not typically operate to meet all international flights, especially after dark.

Late Arrival Tip

  • For late-night arrivals, a pre-booked transfer is the easiest way.
  • This helps avoid any waiting or confusion after a long flight.
  • An image of an Air New Zealand Airbus A320neo airplane, typical of flights to Rarotonga.
  • For car rentals, check DiscoverCars.com.

Land Transportation

Island Roads

Rarotonga is an island. Land transportation mainly refers to getting around the island, not cross-border travel. All coming in and going out is via the airport or seaport.

No Trains/Long-Distance Buses

Rarotonga does not have any train services. "The Bus" is the island's only public bus service, operating locally all over the island's circumference. There are no long-distance bus companies.

Self-Driving

Renting a vehicle offers flexibility. Driving is on the left-hand side of the road. A local scooter license is compulsory and obtained at the Avarua Police Station.

Road Conditions & Safety

Road Quality & Speed

Rarotonga has a single main road, Ara Tapu, that circles the island's coastline for approximately 32 kilometers (20 miles). An older, inner road, Ara Metua, runs parallel in some sections.

Facts

  • Roads are generally paved and in good condition, specifically Ara Tapu. Some inner roads may be unpaved or narrow.
  • Speed limits are low, typically 50 km/h (30 mph) around the island and 30 km/h (18 mph) in Avarua and villages.
  • Driving is on the left-hand side of the road.

Safety Concerns

Drivers should be aware of several potential hazards for safe travel.

Hazards to Watch For

  • Pedestrians and Cyclists: These share the road, especially where sidewalks are absent.
  • Animals: Chickens, dogs, and sometimes pigs roam freely on roads, especially in rural areas. Drive with caution.
  • Poor Lighting: Many roads lack streetlights, making night driving challenging. Roads can be slippery after rain.

Driving Requirements

Renting a vehicle offers freedom for exploration.

License Information

  • For cars, a valid driving''s driving license from your country of origin.
  • For scooters, you need a valid car license from home country, plus a temporary Cook Islands scooter license from Avarua Police Station.
  • Helmets are mandatory for scooter riders and passengers.

Rental Companies

Various local and international companies offer rental cars.

Options & Booking

  • Local companies: Polynesian Rental Cars, Pacific Cars.
  • International companies: Avis, Budget.
  • Booking in advance, especially during high season, is recommended.

Critical Driving Safety

  • Roads can become slippery after rain; reduce speed accordingly.
  • Do not drink and drive; strict laws are in place.
  • Police frequently check for local scooter licenses; penalties for non-compliance.
  • General safety consciousness is important due to mixed road users.
  • Be defensive on the road; some local drivers operate at a relaxed "island time" pace.
  • A road sign on Rarotonga indicating left-hand traffic.

Sea/River Arrivals

Cruise & Ferry Information

While Rarotonga is an island, sea arrivals are less common for general tourism.

Port Details

  • Cruise Ports: Avatiu Harbour in Avarua serves as a stop in some cases international cruise ships and cargo vessels.
  • Ferry Services: No regular passenger ferry services between Rarotonga and other Cook Islands. Inter-island travel is mainly by air.
  • River Transportation: Not applicable. Rarotonga has no navigable rivers for tourist transport.

Immigration & Connections

Immigration procedures for cruise passengers are typically streamlined.

Arrival Process

  • Immigration: Handled onboard by cruise staff, coordinating with Cook Islands authorities.
  • Passengers are usually granted a temporary landing permit for the ship's stay.
  • Overland Connections: Taxis are usually available at Avatiu Harbour. Local tour buses arrange to meet cruise arrivals.

Cruise Ship Arrivals

Avatiu Harbour serves as a stop for international cruise ships, offering passengers day visits to the island.

Temporary Landing

Cruise passengers are typically granted a temporary landing permit for the duration of their ship's stay, with procedures handled onboard.

Harbour View

Avatiu Harbour in Rarotonga with boats. If arriving by cruise ship, consider pre-booking a tour.

Departure Information

Exit Fees & Timing

As of 2024, the Cook Islands departure tax is typically included in the international air ticket price. Verify this with your airline or travel agent at booking to avoid last-minute surprises.

Departure Timing

  • Arrive at Rarotonga International Airport (RAR) at least 2-3 hours before scheduled departure.
  • Allows ample opportunity for check-in, security screening, and any unforeseen delays.
  • Have your passport and e-ticket or booking reference ready for check-in.

Departure Procedures

The process is straightforward at RAR, a small and user-friendly airport.

Steps at the Airport

  • Proceed to your airline's check-in counter upon arrival.
  • Go through security screening; standard international rules are in effect for carry-on liquids.
  • After security, travel through immigration control where your passport and departure card are checked.

Airport Facilities

Duty-Free

A duty-free shop is available for last-minute purchases of liquor, perfumes, and souvenirs.

Cafe & Seating

A small cafe provides snacks and beverages. Ample seating is available in the exit lounge for waiting.

Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi is available, though it may be chargeable or slow. Plan accordingly.

Final Moments

An image of Rarotonga International Airport departure lounge.