North Dakota Great Plains, USA Travel Guide
Winter (December-February): This season brings extreme cold, heavy snowfall, and strong winds. Average daytime temperatures range from 0°F to 20°F (-18°C to -7°C), with nighttime lows often dropping below -20°F (-29°C). Blizzards occur, capable of causing widespread travel disruptions.
Spring (March-May): Weather during spring varies. Early spring months can still see snow and cold temperatures. As the season progresses, temperatures gradually rise from 20°F to 60°F (-7°C to 16°C). Precipitation increases, presenting as rain or occasional late-season snow.
North Dakota experiences both extremely cold winters and hot summers. Be ready for either.
Winter storms create whiteout conditions, leading to road closures and power outages. High winds occur throughout the state. Thunderstorms and tornadoes are common during summer, especially in eastern North Dakota. Severe storms bring large hail, strong winds, and heavy rain. Stay informed about local weather forecasts.
June-August
Best weather for outdoor activities. All major attractions open, long daylight hours, many events and festivals occur.
Accommodation prices higher. Popular sites experience more visitors. Possible hot, humid conditions and thunderstorms.
May, Sept-Oct
Pleasant temperatures, fewer crowds. Lower accommodation prices. Fall brings beautiful foliage. Increased wildlife activity.
Weather can be unpredictable (cold snaps, rain). Some seasonal attractions might have reduced hours or close by late October.
Nov-April
Accommodation and flight prices significantly lower. Unique winter activities. Experience snow-covered landscapes, minimal crowds.
Extreme cold and blizzards cause travel delays/closures. Many outdoor attractions close or limit operations. Shorter daylight hours.
Hiking, Camping, Cycling, Wildlife Viewing (especially bison, wild horses): Plan these activities from June through early October for optimal conditions. Fishing (open water): The period from May through September works best for open water fishing. Hunting: Fall has various hunting seasons, with specific dates varying by game type. Check state regulations.
Ice fishing, snowmobiling, cross-country skiing typically from December through March.
Late September to early October for colorful leaves, especially Pembina Gorge or Turtle Mountains.
Travelers to North Dakota meet United States entry requirements. These procedures vary based on your citizenship.
Understanding the type of visa required simplifies your entry to the U.S.
Prepare necessary documents for a smooth entry process.
Costs vary by travel style and preferences. The table below lists daily average costs, excluding major shopping or souvenir purchases.
No specific vaccinations for U.S. Entry beyond routine CDC recommendations (MMR, DTP, Varicella, Polio, Influenza). Consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice.
Dehydration, sunburn (due to dry air, strong sun). Mosquitoes and ticks occur in summer. Weather-related illnesses (heat exhaustion, frostbite). Seasonal pollen allergies. Use sunscreen and insect repellent.
Tap water is safe to drink. Food safety standards high in restaurants and grocery stores across the state.
Healthcare Facilities
Excellent medical facilities are found in North Dakota's major cities like Fargo, Bismarck, and Grand Forks. Rural areas have smaller clinics or critical access hospitals.
For severe emergencies in remote areas, air ambulance services may become necessary.
Dial 911 for all emergencies (police, fire, ambulance). This service comes free from any phone.
North Dakota generally has low violent crime rates compared to the national average. Property crime rates are moderate.
As in any city, take standard precautions in downtown areas late at night. Fargo, Bismarck, and Grand Forks are generally safe cities.
Crime rates are very low in rural areas, but cellular service can be spotty in remote locations. Inform someone of your itinerary if you venture into isolated areas.
Be aware of seasonal hazards and natural disaster risks.
Keep these emergency and non-emergency contacts readily available.
Dial 911 for Police, Fire, and Ambulance services (free from any phone).
North Dakota Highway Patrol: (701) 328-2447 or dial *447 (*GHP) for roadside assistance.
Theodore Roosevelt National Park Emergency: (701) 623-4466. International travelers keep embassy/consulate contact info ready.
