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Famous Landmarks in Suriname

Famous Landmarks in Suriname

Suriname The Guianas Travel Guide

Iconic Landmarks

The Historic Inner City of Paramaribo, an UNESCO World Heritage Site, features unique well-preserved wooden colonial architecture from the 17th and 18th centuries. This area highlights Dutch colonization and the fusion of cultures shaping Suriname.

Explore the city on foot, starting at Onafhankelijkheidsplein (Independence Square), then strolling along Waterkant for scenic river views. Many constructions are still in use as government offices or private residences. Early morning or late afternoon visits present a peaceful experience.

Historical Sites

  • Palmentuin (Palm Garden): A tranquil palm garden next to the Presidential Palace, historically a recreational park for Dutch governors. Admission is free.
  • Fort Zeelandia: A historic star-shaped fort (17th century, Dutch-built), serving as defense, administrative center, and prison. It houses the Fort Zeelandia Museum.
  • St. Peter and Paul Cathedral: The largest wooden structure of its kind in the Western Hemisphere, an impressive Neo-Gothic example. Modest clothing is required.
  • Neveh Shalom Synagogue and Mosque Keizerstraat: These houses of worship stand side-by-side, symbolizing Suriname's remarkable religious tolerance. Open to guests outside prayer times.

Museums & Cultural Insights

Major & Specialized Museums

  • Surinaams Museum (at Fort Zeelandia): Displays ancient discoveries, ancient relics, and ethnographic exhibits.
  • Numismatic Museum (Central Bank): Focuses on the history of money and currency in Suriname.
  • Lelydorp Museum: Situated outside Paramaribo, it presents Javanese culture, traditions, and contributions.
  • Palmentuin Park Museum: A small natural history museum pertaining to the palm garden, with local flora and fauna information.
  • Art Galleries: Limited small galleries in Paramaribo display local artists, for contemporary Surinamese art.
  • Cultural Centers & Venues: The National Assembly Building and various cultural centers host events.

Visitor Information & Tips

  • Entry Fees: Many attractions and museums require a ticket price.
  • Hours: Operating hours can vary; verify nearby or online before visiting.
  • Photography: Generally allowed, but check for restrictions on flash or specific exhibits.
  • Guided Tours: Some locations include guided tours for understanding.

Locate and reserve tours to attractions plus touring experiences on GetYourGuide.

Historical Sites Beyond Paramaribo

  • Jodensavanne: Ruins of a 17th-century Jewish settlement and cemetery in the interior.
  • Mariënburg Plantation: Remains of a former sugar plantation. Tours present a somber historical lesson.
  • Religious Buildings: Paramaribo boasts an array of Hindu Temples, Mosques, Churches, and Synagogues, mirroring its diverse population.
  • Onafhankelijkheidsplein (Independence Square): Site of many national monuments and past events.

Historical Themes

  • Colonial Past:

    Suriname'the history is heavily influenced by Dutch colonization, evident in its architecture and administration.

  • Slavery & Plantations:

    The legacy of slavery and plantation economy profoundly shaped the country's social plus economic landscape.

  • Multiculturalism:

    Successive waves of immigration from India, Indonesia, China, and Lebanon contributed to its unique cultural mosaic.

  • Independence:

    The country gained full independence from the Netherlands in 1975, a pivotal moment in its contemporary history.

  • Post-Independence Challenges:

    Periods of political instability and of people rights issues like the December Murders (1982) form a portion of its recent past.

Natural Attractions

Suriname is a haven for nature lovers, with vast areas of untouched rainforest and unique ecosystems.

Parks, Reserves & Waterways

Nature Parks

  • Brownsberg Nature Park

    About 130 km south of Paramaribo, known for pristine rainforest, diverse wildlife (monkeys, birds), and views over Brokopondo Reservoir.

  • Central Suriname Nature Reserve (UNESCO)

    One of the world's largest protected rainforests with incredible biodiversity. Access is remote, requiring organized multi-day expeditions.

  • Galibi Nature Reserve

    On the Atlantic coast, famous for sea turtle nesting beaches (Leatherback, Green, Olive Ridley, Hawksbill). Accessible by boat from Albina.

Scenic Wonders & Wildlife Hotspots

  • Brokopondo Reservoir (Lake Brokopondo)

    One of the largest man-made lakes globally, made by damming the Suriname River, with eerie submerged trees. Viewable from Brownsberg or via boat tours.

  • Raleighvallen/Voltzberg

    Within Central Suriname Nature Reserve. Voltzberg is a granite inselberg with panoramic rainforest views. Raleighvallen is a major birdwatching site.

  • Bigi Pan

    A large, shallow brackish water body, a premier birdwatching site with boat tours for unique ecosystem exploration.

Suriname''s seashore has mainly tidal forests and mudflats, not typical sandy swimming beaches. Rivers are transport arteries and include boat trips.

Stone Island Ston Eiland

A small island in Brokopondo Reservoir, accessible by road. It comprises basic accommodation and an unique atmosphere with submerged trees. A good spot for relaxation and fishing.

Warappa Kreek

A historical canal in Commewijne district, created by enslaved people. It includes boat tours through mangroves and past old plantations, a historical and ecological experience.

Danpaati River Lodge

Deep in the interior, this community-based eco-lodge brings profound cultural immersion with Maroon communities. It has rainforest experiences away from main tourist trails.

Attraction Tours & Tickets

Pre-book your experiences for a seamless journey.

  • GetYourGuide: Book tours to attractions and seeing the sights experiences. GetYourGuide
  • Local Operators: Many local tour operators include tailored sightseeing tours for a more personalized experience.
  • Advance Booking: For in-demand tours, especially to the interior, booking well in advance is highly advisable.

Further Insight

Suriname's compact size belies its rich diversity of landscapes and cultures.

From the bustling capital to the serene rainforest, each area holds unique sightseeing adventures.

Exploring Local Markets

Beyond the Central Market, other local markets reveal a glimpse into daily life and authentic goods.

Find Local Treasures

  • Discover special handcrafted goods plus area produce.
  • Engage with merchants for authentic interactions.
  • Often offer chances for bargaining.

Emerging Destinations

The intense interior rainforest lodges gain more accessibility as eco-tourism grows.

Explore the Deep Jungle

  • These still typically require organized tours.
  • Present profound experiences in untouched nature.
  • A chance to disconnect and immerse in wilderness.

Photography Opportunities

Capture Suriname's unique charm.

Iconic Shots

  • Paramaribo: The juxtaposition of colonial-style buildings and lush tropical vegetation creates striking photos.
  • Brokopondo Reservoir: Capture the unique landscapes with its ghostly submerged trees.
  • Wildlife: Aim for close-up wildlife shots in the rainforest with appropriate equipment.
  • Waterfront: Waterkant at sunset is excellent for its vibe and views.

Local Favorites

Discover spots rarely visited by tourists for an authentic experience.

Authentic Experiences

  • Small local eateries offer true taste of Surinamese cuisine.
  • Engage with locals at community events.
  • Seek out less-known paths in nature with local guides.

Historical Context of Paramaribo

Colonial Heritage

  • The Historic Inner City is a testament to Dutch colonization and the architectural prowess of the period.
  • Many buildings reflect styles from the 17th and A single8th centuries.
  • It holds UNESCO World Heritage status due to its unique wooden architecture.

Cultural Fusion

  • The city's design and life mirrors the fusion of African, Indian, Javanese, Chinese, and European cultures.
  • The proximity of the Synagogue and Mosque on Keizerstraat symbolizes religious tolerance.
  • Onafhankelijkheidsplein holds national significance as the site of many historical events.

Unique Perspectives

Suriname''s smaller-known spots present unique experiences.

Off-the-Beaten-Path

Discover places like Stone Island in Brokopondo Reservoir, a peaceful spot for relaxation with unique submerged trees.

Historical Waterways

Explore Warappa Kreek, an ancient canal built by enslaved people, offering boat tours through mangroves and past old plantations.

Community Immersion

Danpaati River Lodge, a community-based eco-lodge, creates cultural immersion with Maroon communities away from typical tourist trails.

Further Exploration & Photography

Local Markets Beyond the Mainstream

Explore local markets beyond the Central Market for a glimpse into daily life and to find authentic goods.

Emerging Jungle Destinations

Deep interior rainforest lodges gain more accessibility as eco-tourism grows. These are normally require organized tours but present profound experiences in untouched nature.

Paramaribo's Photo Charm

The juxtaposition of architecture from the colonial era and lush tropical vegetation in Paramaribo creates striking photo opportunities.

Brokopondo Reservoir Scenery

Capture the unique landscapes of the Brokopondo Reservoir with its ghostly submerged trees.

Rainforest Wildlife Shots

Strive for close-up wildlife shots in the rainforest with the right supplies for memorable captures.

Cultural Insights

Gain understanding of Suriname's varied cultural fabric.

Cultural Institutions

  • Visit the Surinaams Museum for historical and ethnographic displays.
  • Explore the Numismatic Museum dedicated to insights into Suriname's economic development.
  • The Lelydorp Museum focuses on Javanese the heritage of Suriname.

Religious Harmony

Witness the unique coexistence of faiths in Paramaribo.

Side-by-Side Worship

  • The Neveh Shalom Synagogue stands uniquely next to the Mosque Keizerstraat.
  • This proximity symbolizes Suriname's remarkable religious tolerance.
  • Both open to visitors outside of prayer times, requiring respectful attire.
  • Discover various Hindu temples, churches, and other religious sites throughout the city.

Local Tourist Information

Local tourist information centers or the concierge at the hotels can present up-to-date details on attraction opening hours and special events.

Consider hiring a local guide, especially for historical tours, for insights and a richer experience.

Planning Your Sightseeing

Thoughtful preparation optimizes your discovery of Suriname's attractions.

Paramaribo Exploration

Allocate at least 2-A 3-day period to fully explore the capital's sites of historical and cultural interest.

Areas

  • Historic Inner City: Best explored on foot to appreciate the architecture.
  • Public transport: Connects the city center with outer districts for wider exploration.
  • Morning/Late Afternoon: Ideal for outdoor visits to avoid warmth and large groups of people.

Interior & Nature Expeditions

Plan multi-day trips for rainforest and wildlife immersion.

Remote Adventures

  • Brownsberg and Galibi require dedicated travel time, often overnight.
  • Central Suriname Nature Reserve needs organized, multi-day tours, sometimes involving small plane access.
  • Reserve these well in advance, especially during high season.

Choosing a Tour Operator

Reputable operators ensure safety and a quality experience.

What to Look For

  • Confirm licenses and insurance.
  • Check traveler reviews plus tips.
  • Look for commitment to sustainable and responsible tourism.

Many hotels can recommend trusted local tour operators.

Best Time to Visit

Weather & Activities

  • Dry Seasons (Feb-Apr, Aug-Nov): Ideal for jungle treks, river excursions, and general outdoor activities due to less rain.
  • Rainy Seasons (May-Jul, Dec-Jan): Rivers are higher, making some areas more reachable by boat; waterfall flow stronger.

Sea turtle nesting season runs from February to August, with the most popular activity between April and July.

Accessibility & Logistics

Planning for comfortable travel.

Travel Modes

  • Private taxis or organized tour transport are common for longer distances.
  • Ferry to Commewijne District offers an easy day trip.
  • Paramaribo's historic core is walkable; sturdy shoes are advisable.

Remote areas may have basic facilities; plan accordingly with tour operators.

Essential Sightseeing Gear

Sun Protection

Hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are advisable due to strong equatorial sun.

Insect Repellent

Essential, especially for the dense forest visits and evenings to guard against mosquitoes.

Comfortable Footwear

Sturdy walking shoes for exploring the city and hiking boots for nature parks.

Final Thoughts for Sightseers

Suriname provides a mix of historical depth plus natural marvels. Ensure you have enough time to immerse yourself in both the urban charm of Paramaribo and the breathtaking wilderness of its interior. Flexibility and a sense of adventure will contribute to a memorable journey.
Famous Landmarks in Suriname. Attractions, Monuments, Sightseeing