Getting Around Seoul. Public Transport, Taxis, Car Rental

Public Transportation: Seoul's Lifeline

Seoul boasts among the most efficient, extensive, and well-integrated public transportation systems globally. The Subway (Subway) forms the backbone, with over 20 lines covering virtually the entire city and surrounding areas.

An extensive bus network complements the subway, reaching areas not served by the metro. Buses are categorized by color: Blue (main routes), Green (local/feeder), Red (express), Yellow (central loop).

Ticketing & Fares

T-Money Card: Rechargeable smart card for all public transport, discounted fares, free transfers.
Purchase/recharge T-Money at convenience stores (GS25, CU) and subway stations.
Single-use tickets available at subway stations (deposit refundable).
Base fare approx. ₩1,250 - ₩1,450 with T-Money.

Route Maps & Hubs

Subway maps at all terminals and apps (Naver Map, KakaoMap). Key hubs: Seoul Station, Municipal Building, Dongdaemun History & Culture Park.

Hours & Frequency

Subway: approx. 5:30 AM to 1:00 AM weekdays, every 2-5 minutes during peak hours. Buses operate similarly, some late-night "Owl Bus" routes.

Accessibility

Subway stations elevators, escalators, accessible restrooms. Designated seating on trains/buses.

Efficient Navigation Tips

Smart Travel Strategies

Acquire and consistently use a T-Money card.
Download Naver Map or KakaoMap for correct navigation (Google Maps less reliable).
Pay close attention to platform numbers and direction of travel (e.g., "toward Hongdae").

Peak Hour Avoidance

Avoid peak hours, typically 7-9 AM and 6-8 PM, if possible.
This helps to avoid large crowds on public transport.
Public transportation is clean, safe, frequent, and uncomplicated to navigate with English signage.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Standard Taxis

Orange, White, Silver, Yellow. Hail from street, stands, or mobile apps.

International Taxis

Black with "International Taxi" sign, English-speaking drivers, fixed airport fares.

Deluxe Taxis

Black with gold stripe, more spacious, higher fares.

Kakao T

Dominant ride-hailing app, offers various taxi services.

Taxi Fares & Ride-Sharing Apps

Taxis a convenient alternative to public transport. Ride-sharing apps also simplify booking.

Typical Fares

Standard Taxi: Initial fare approx. ₩4,800 for first 1.6 km during daytime.
Late-night surcharge (22:00-04:00) 20-30% to the fare.
International Taxi: Fixed fares for airport routes, metered city travel at higher rates.
Payment: Cash, credit card, and T-Money card are widely accepted.

Ride-Sharing & Safety

Kakao T (카카오 T): Dominant ride-hailing app.
Uber: Operates as Uber Black (premium) and taxis, less pervasive than Kakao T.
Safety: Taxis generally safe. Kakao T app provides ride/driver record, increasing safety.
Always confirm the taxi meter is on upon...ing begin your journey.

Rental Options & Driving Rules

Car Rental: Requires IDP and national license. Not recommended for Seoul city.
Motorcycle/Scooter Rentals: Not as common for visitors, demand specific licenses.
Bicycle Sharing: Ttareungi (Seoul Bike) is affordable for exploring parks/riverside paths.

Driving Laws: Drive on the right-hand side. Speed limits 30-THE speed limit is 50 km/h in built-up areas.
Road Conditions: Generally well-maintained. Toll roads usual on highways.
Parking: Can be challenging and expensive in central areas.

Walking & Cycling

Pedestrian-Friendly

Many areas are highly pedestrian-friendly (Myeongdong, Insadong, Bukchon Hanok Village). Walking tours available.

Cycling Infrastructure

A lot of cycling paths along Hangang River, safe for leisurely rides. Helmets recommended.

No-Go Areas

No specific "no-go" areas, but exercise caution in heavy traffic/construction zones.

Specialized Transportation

Beyond daily commuting, Seoul specialized transport options for tourists and precise needs.

Tour Buses & Water Transport

Seoul City Tour Bus: Various routes covering major attractions, good city overview.
Obtain tickets at Gwanghwamun or Seoul Plaza.
Hangang River Cruise: Scenic leisure cruises on the Han River, departing from Yeouido and Jamsil piers.
These cruises are for sightseeing, not daily transportation.

Unique Local Transport & Accessibility

Namsan Cable Car: Connects Namsan Mountain base to N Seoul Tower, scenic views.
Accessibility Services: Seoul Metro improved accessibility with elevators and designated spaces.
Specialized taxis ("Call Taxis for the disabled") are available and may be booked in advance.
Monorails/funiculars typically serve specific attractions, not general public transport.

Recommended Transport Choices

City Overview

For a quick city overview, use the Seoul City Tour Bus.

Efficient sightseeing

Scenic Experience

Enjoy a Hangang River Cruise for scenic views of the city skyline.

Relaxing and picturesque

Mountain Access

Use the Namsan Cable Car for an enjoyable ride up Namsan Mountain.

Panoramic city views

Walking & Cycling Highlights

Pedestrian-Friendly Zones

Explore Myeongdong, Insadong, and Bukchon Hanok Village on foot.
Numerous guided and self-guided walking tours of historical and cultural districts.
Wide sidewalks and dedicated pedestrian zones numerous areas.

Cycling Adventures

A large network for cycling paths, notably by the Hangang River, ideal for leisurely rides.
Cycling in heavy urban traffic can challenges; helmets are recommended.
Some mountainous areas or construction zones may be restricted or unsafe for cycling.

Important Considerations

Be cautious in areas with a lot of vehicle traffic.
Always look both ways and use designated crossings.
Avoid walking or cycling in heavy traffic during rush hour.
Be mindful of your surroundings, after sunset in particular.

No specific "no-go" areas exist for pedestrians or cyclists.
Road signs often appear in the two Korean and The english language for drivers.
Familiarize yourself with basic Korean traffic signs if you are driving or cycling.
Always carry a map or use a navigation app for unfamiliar areas.

Local Transport Tip

Get a T-Money card immediately upon arrival. Use Naver Map or KakaoMap for public transport directions.

For a quick city overview, take the Seoul City Tour Bus. Enjoy a Hangang River Cruise for scenic views.

Where to Stay in Seoul

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