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Braga Travel Guide Overview

Braga Travel Guide Overview

Braga The North, Portugal Travel Guide

Braga is located in the northwest of Portugal, a significant part of the Minho province. This region, known for its lush, green landscapes, often contrasts with the drier south of the nation. Situated about 55 kilometers (34 miles) north of Porto, Portugal's second-largest city, Braga benefits from good connectivity while holding its separate identity.

A City of Contrasts

  • Stunning Baroque-style buildings at every turn.
  • Friendly and welcoming locals.
  • Cost of travel cheaper than Lisbon or Porto.
  • Hearty Minho region cuisine and Vinho Verde.

Roman and Religious Heritage

Braga's history extends over two millennia, making it among the most ancient cities in The land of fado. Its roots trace to the Roman Empire, founded as Bracara Augusta in 16 BC by Emperor Augustus. It swiftly became the capital of the Roman province of Gallaecia.

Subsequent to the Roman Empire's fall, Braga remained a significant urban area. It served as the capital of the Suebian Kingdom in the 5th century, becoming a powerful ecclesiastical seat. This marked the beginning of its enduring role as a religious capital, earning it the nickname "Archbishop City" or "Portuguese Rome."

Centuries of Heritage and Growth

Roman Foundations

The Roman legacy remains visible in archaeological remnants throughout the city, providing a physical link to its ancient past. This spiritual prominence led to the construction of Braga Cathedral, Portugal's oldest cathedral, beginning in the 11th century. Over centuries, the cathedral gained various architectural styles—Romanesque, Gothic, Manueline, and Baroque.

Ecclesiastical Influence

During the medieval period, Braga prospered as a commercial and religious hub. The city's wealth attracted skilled artisans, leading to the construction of numerous churches, monasteries, and grand houses. The Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte, with its dramatic Baroque staircase, showcases this artistic period and the city's spiritual devotion.

Historical Periods

  • Bracara Augusta (16 BC)

    City founded by Emperor Augustus, capital of Gallaecia.

  • Suebian Kingdom (5th Century)

    Braga becomethe capital city of the Suebian Kingdom.

  • Cathedral Construction (11th Century)

    Building of Portugal's oldest cathedral commences.

  • Baroque Renewal (18th Century)

    Significant urban development below Archbishop D. Rodrigo de Moura Telles.

  • Modern Era

    Preservation of historic core alongside industrialization.

A Living Blend

Today, Braga maintains its dual role as a historical treasury and a forward-looking city. This blend of ancient heritage and modern energy distinguishes Braga.

Cultural Immersion

Visitors explore a city respecting its profound past while embracing its future. It appeals to history enthusiasts, spiritual seekers, and food lovers.

Culinary Delights

The Minho region's hearty cuisine features robust flavors, with dishes like codfish, various meats, and local vegetables. Try Vinho Verde, a crisp, slightly sparkling local wine.

Braga has a complete plus satisfying travel experience. Come prepared to uncover a city that is both ancient and dynamic, featuring countless moments of beauty and authentic connection.

Braga at a Glance

Braga, often called "Portuguese Rome" for its religious importance, blends solemn history with a modern culture. It is a welcoming city where ancient traditions coexist with a lively university atmosphere.

Expect stunning Baroque architecture, pedestrian-friendly streets, charming squares, and inviting cafes. The pace of life is relaxed, conducive to enjoying rich, traditional meals and local interactions.

Historical Wonders

Explore Roman roots, Portugal's oldest cathedral, and iconic Baroque sanctuaries.

Culture

Engage with friendly locals and a lively university atmosphere.

Natural Beauty

Enjoy lush landscapes, vineyards, and nearby national park access.

Why Visit Braga

Braga has a diverse appeal for travelers.

  • Stunning religious architecture and ancient history.
  • A warm welcome from local inhabitants.
  • Affordable travel value compared to other major cities.

Next Up: Best Time to Visit Braga. Weather, Seasons, Climate