Nairobi Nairobi County, Kenya Travel Guide
Average daytime temperatures generally range from 20-28°C (68-82°F), providing warmth without excessive heat. Evenings and early mornings bring cooler conditions, with temperatures typically falling to 10-14°C (50-57°F). This temperature variation means layering clothing proves useful throughout the year.
The city experiences two main rainy seasons. The "Long Rains" occur from From march To may, with April often seeing the heaviest rainfall. These rains are intense but often come in afternoon downpours, leaving mornings clear. The "Short Rains" arrive from October to December, generally less intense than the long rains, often bringing lighter, more scattered showers.
For wildlife viewing tours and city exploration, the dry seasons (Jan-Feb, Jun-Oct) offer the best conditions.
Cultural visits and museums are enjoyable throughout the year, unaffected by weather patterns.
June to October, January to February
Excellent wildlife spotting, clear weather for city exploration.
Higher prices for accommodation and flights, more visitors at popular attractions.
March, Early November, Early December
Lower costs for accommodation and flights, fewer crowds, lush green landscapes, good for birdwatching.
Occasional rain showers, which can be brief. Plans might need flexibility.
April to May, Late November, Late December
Significant price reductions on flights and accommodation, not many tourists at popular sites.
Heavy rainfall can disrupt travel plans. Outdoor activities may face limitations. Some lodges might close.
Nairobi does not experience monsoons or hurricanes. Extreme temperatures are rare; heatwaves are uncommon, and temperatures seldom drop below 10°C (50°F).
For optimal wildlife viewing and outdoor comfort, the dry seasons (January-February, June-October) are highly suitable. Cultural excursions are enjoyable year-round.
Dry seasons (Jan-Feb, Jun-Oct) for easier animal spotting as vegetation is sparser.
Dry seasons (Jan-Feb, Jun-Oct) provide comfortable conditions for walking and hiking.
Nairobi's cultural institutions, museums, and markets offer engaging experiences throughout the year.
Shoulder season (March, early Nov) brings lush landscapes and increased chances for birdwatching.
Low season (Apr-May, late Nov-Dec) has significant price reductions on flights and accommodation.
Kenya welcomes visitors, and has streamlined its process, mainly using a non-physical visa system.
Most nationalities require an e-Visa for entry into Kenya. Apply online via the official eVisa portal (IVisa / VisaHQ) Before your travel.
Prepare these items for a smooth immigration process on arriving in Kenya.
Always check the official Kenyan government websites and consult your country's foreign travel advice for the most current entry requirements before your trip.
Costs vary significantly depending on your travel style, from budget-conscious backpacking to luxurious experiences.
The official currency of Kenya is the Kenyan Shilling (KES or Ksh).
You can exchange major foreign currencies (US Dollars, Euros, British Pounds) at airports, commercial banks, and authorized forex bureaus. ATMs are widely available throughout Nairobi, specifically in shopping malls and major streets, for cash withdrawals using international debit and credit cards.
Tipping is a common practice in Nairobi, specifically in the tourism and service industries. It shows appreciation for good service.
Protecting your health starts with proper vaccinations. Consult a travel medical professional well before your trip.
Vaccination is mandatory if arriving from risk country, broadly recommended for all. Obtain at least 10 days before travel.
Generally recommended for Nairobi and surroundings. Discuss options with your doctor.
Hepatitis A and b, Typhoid, Tetanus, MMR, Polio, Rabies (if high-risk activities).
Awareness of common health issues helps you take preventative steps during your stay.
Malaria: Use Insect repellent with high DEET or Picaridin. Sleep under mosquito nets. Wear Long-sleeved shirts and trousers at dusk.
Traveler's Diarrhea: Drink only bottled or purified water. Avoid ice. Eat hot, freshly cooked food. Practice rigorous Hand hygiene.
Dengue Fever: Present in some areas. Mosquito repellent and protective clothing are good defense. HIV/AIDS: Exercise extreme caution regarding blood transfusions, sharing needles, and sexual contact.
Nairobi has well-equipped private hospitals meeting international standards, including The Nairobi Hospital, Aga Khan University Hospital, and MP Shah Hospital.
Widely available in urban areas, stocking a range of prescription and over-the-counter medications.
Police, Ambulance, Fire: Dial 999 or 112 for general emergencies. St. John Ambulance (private ambulance): 0721225285.
Nairobi, like any large city, experiences crime. Remain aware of your surroundings.
Awareness of potential natural occurrences helps preparedness. Comprehensive travel insurance is highly recommended.
Flooding: During heavy rainy seasons (April-May, October-December), rapid flooding occur, especially in low-lying areas, disrupting traffic. Earthquakes: Kenya is in a seismically active zone; minor tremors can occur.
Ensure your policy covers medical emergencies, including hospitalization and treatment, as well as emergency evacuation ( World Nomads / SafetyWing ).
Trip cancellation/interruption protection. Lost luggage coverage. Personal liability for unforeseen incidents. Check policy details carefully. AirHelp can assist with flight compensation.
