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Best Time to Visit Kakamega

Best Time to Visit Kakamega

Kakamega Kakamega County, Kenya Travel Guide

Best Times to Visit

Kakamega maintains warm daytime weather year-round, with average daily highs between 27-29°C (81-84°F). Evenings bring a pleasant coolness, with average daily lows between 15-17°C (59-63°F).

Long Rains occur from March to May having heavy, sometimes intense, downpours. Short Rains from September to November hold considerable rain, though often less intense. Humidity stays generally high, often exceeding 80%.

Climate Patterns

  • Consistent warm temperatures: 27-29°C day, 15-17°C night.
  • Long Rains: March to May; Short Rains: September to November.
  • Dry Seasons: December to February (warmest/driest), June to August (cooler/drier).
  • High humidity year-round, often above 80%.

Special Weather Notes

Kakamega experiences no monsoons or hurricanes. Extreme temperatures are rare. However, heavy rainfall during the rainy seasons can cause localized flooding.

This flooding might impact unpaved roads, making travel outside of main routes challenging. Always check local weather forecasts if travel at these times is on your agenda.

Low Season

(Rainy Seasons: March-May, Sept-Nov)

Pros:

Fewer tourists, lower accommodation rates, a sense of solitude.

Cons:

Muddy trails, torrential downpours limit activities, pricier insect activity.

Shoulder Season

(Early March, Late May, Early Sept, Late Nov)

Pros:

Fewer tourists, lush landscapes, potentially lower prices.

Cons:

Variable weather, quick shifts between dry and wet periods.

High Season

(Dry Seasons: Dec-Feb, June-Aug)

Pros:

Comfortable hiking, less muddy trails, better wildlife viewing, sunnier skies.

Cons:

Potentially busier, accommodation might need advance booking.

Ideal Timing for Activities

Forest Exploration

The dry seasons (December-February and June-August) present the most comfortable and accessible conditions for hiking, birdwatching, and primate viewing. Less mud and clearer skies enhance the experience.

Rainy Season Activities

During rainy periods, birdwatching can be rewarding as many species become more lively. Expect rain interruptions.

Activity Outlook

  • Hiking

    Ideal in dry seasons for easier trails.

  • Birdwatching

    Good year-round, but dry seasons offer better access; rainy seasons present active birds.

  • Primate Viewing

    Clearer sightings during dry periods.

  • Photography

    Sunny skies in dry season, lush greens in rainy season.

  • General Comfort

    Dry seasons for a generally pleasant experience.

Yellow Fever Requirement

  • A Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is mandatory for all travelers aged one year and ancient.
  • This is true for arrivals from or transit through countries with Yellow Fever transmission risk.
  • Carry your original Yellow Fever certificate.

Visa Application Insight

Most foreign nationals require a visa for Kenya. The electronic visa (eVisa) system serves as the main application method. Apply on the web through the official eVisa portal (www.evisa.go.ke). The process generally takes 2-3 business days.

Visa & Entry Requirements

Kenya generally requires most foreign nationals to obtain a visa prior to entry. The electronic visa (eVisa) system serves as the standard application method.

Visa Types & Process

A Single Entry Visa suits most tourists. Multiple Entry Visas are available for those planning several entries. Apply online through the official EVisa portal or a service like VisaHQ. Applying several weeks it's wise to book in advance.

Application Details

  • Passport valid for at least six months with two blank pages.
  • Recent digital passport-style photograph.
  • Flight itinerary, including return or onward travel.
  • Accommodation booking or invitation letter.

Entry Fees & Procedures

The fee for a single entry eVisa holds around USD 51, is not fixed. Verify the current cost on the official eVisa portal.

Arrival Steps

  • Present approved eVisa (printout or digital) to immigration.
  • Immigration may collect biometric data (fingerprints, photo).
  • No different special permits generally required for standard tourist activities.
  • Entry fees apply for Kakamega Forest National Reserve, paid at the gate.

Budgeting & Costs

Currency & Exchange

  • Official currency: Kenyan Shilling (KES).
  • Exchange foreign currency at banks or forex bureaus in Kakamega.
  • ATMs available; credit/debit cards accepted at larger establishments.
  • M-Pesa, a mobile money service, is extremely common for local transactions.

Tipping & Savings

  • Tipping is customary (10% restaurants, KES 1000-2000/day for guides).
  • Utilize local transport (matatus, boda-bodas) for cost-saving.
  • Have meals at local places for authentic and inexpensive meals.
  • Bring a Reusable water bottle; refill with purified water.

Health & Safety Reminders

  • Consult your doctor for personalized vaccination advice well in advance.
  • Kakamega is a malaria-risk area; discuss anti-malarial medication with your doctor.
  • Drink only bottled or purified water; eat thoroughly cooked food.
  • Petty crime occurs; avoid openly displaying valuable items and walking alone at night.

Daily Cost Estimates

Here is an estimated daily cost breakdown for various travel budgets in KES (USD equivalent roughly 1 USD = 130-150 KES):

Budget Traveler USD 30-60:

  • Accommodation: KES 1,000-3,000
  • Meals: KES 500-1,500
  • Transportation: KES 200-500
  • Activities: KES 1,000-2,500

Mid-Range Traveler USD 70-150:

  • Accommodation: KES 4,000-10,000
  • Meals: KES 2,000-4,000
  • Transportation: KES 1,000-3,000
  • Activities: KES 2,500-6,000

Important Advisory

For serious medical situations, evacuation to a larger city like Nairobi may be necessary. Comprehensive travel insurance often covers such eventualities.

Health & Safety Overview

This section has required vaccinations, common health concerns, safety measures, and emergency contacts for Kakamega. Consult your doctor or a travel clinic well in advance of your trip for personalized advice.

Malaria & Prevention

Kakamega region is malaria-prone. Use anti-malarial medication as prescribed. Sleep under mosquito nets. Apply Insect repellent containing DEET or Picaridin.

Dress in long sleeves and trousers, especially at dawn and dusk. Dengue Fever and Chikungunya are also mosquito-borne diseases; preventative measures against mosquitoes also apply here.

Preventative Steps

  • Take anti-malarial medication as advised.
  • Sleep under mosquito nets.
  • Apply strong insect repellent.

Traveler's Diarrhea

A common ailment. Drink only bottled or purified water. Avoid ice unless source certainty. Consume only thoroughly cooked food and peel all fruits yourself. Maintain clean hands.

Carry rehydration salts and Anti-diarrhea medication.

Avoid tap water and unpeeled fruits from unknown sources.

Sunburn & Dehydration

The equatorial sun holds strength. Use High-SPF sunscreen, wear Wide-brimmed hats, and stay hydrated by drinking sufficient water throughout the day.

Hydrate frequently and use sun protection.

Do not underestimate the sun's intensity.

Healthcare Access

Kakamega County Referral Hospital functions as the main public facility. Several private clinics offer better standards of care for a fee. Pharmacies stock basic medications.

Bring specific prescription medications.

Evacuation to Nairobi may be necessary for serious emergencies.

Vaccinations & Hygiene

Category Details Prevention
Required Vaccinations Yellow Fever (age 1+ from countries considered high-risk). Carry original certificate.
Recommended Vaccinations Routine, Hepatitis A, Typhoid, Malaria Prophylaxis. Consult doctor in advance.
Water/Food Safety Tap water not safe. Avoid whole fruits, raw salads. Bottled/purified water. Eat hot, cooked food.

Crime & Safety Concerns

  • Petty Crime:Pickpocketing, bag snatching in crowded areas.
  • Violent Crime:Less common, but caution advised after dark.
  • Safety Zones:Around established hotels, Kakamega Forest.
  • Prevention:Conceal valuables, no solo night walks, use reputable taxis.

Natural Disaster Risks

  • Flooding:Localized during heavy rainy seasons (March-May, Sept-Nov).
  • Landslides:Rare, but possible in hilly areas during extreme rainfall.
  • Wildlife Encounters:Snakes, insects, primates in Kakamega Forest.
  • Prevention:Follow guide instructions in the forest.

Travel Insurance

  • Recommendation:Highly suggested comprehensive travel insurance.
  • Coverage:Medical emergencies (including evacuation), trip cancellation, baggage loss.

Emergency Contacts

  • Police:999 or 112
  • Ambulance:999
  • Fire:999

Daily Cost Breakdown

Luxury Traveler Daily (USD 200+):KES 15,000+ (Accommodation), KES 5,000+ (Meals), KES 5,000+ (Transport), KES 7,000+ (Activities).
KWS Forest Entry:USD 25-30/day.
Forest Guide Fee:KES 1,000-2,500/group.
Matatu (local):KES 50-200.
Boda-boda (local):KES 50-300.
Bus (Nairobi-Kgm):KES 1,200-2,000.

Affiliate Travel Resources

Comprehensive Travel Insurance

Comprehensive travel insurance holds strong recommendation for any trip to Kenya. Your policy should cover medical emergencies, including emergency evacuation, trip disruption, baggage loss, and personal liability.

Medical Coverage

  • Emergency Medical Expenses:

    Coverage for stays in the hospital, medical appointments, and medications overseas.

  • Emergency Evacuation:

    Expenses for transport to suitable medical facilities, potentially to Nairobi.

  • Repatriation of Remains:

    Covers expenses in the unfortunate event of death while abroad.

Trip & Baggage Protection

Always review policy details carefully to comprehend your coverage.

Trip cancellation or interruption coverage protects your financial investment if unforeseen circumstances disrupt your travel plans.

Misplaced baggage or delay coverage offers reimbursement for lost, stolen, or delayed luggage and its contents.

Personal liability coverage protects you in case you accidentally cause injury or damage to others' property.

Insurance Provider Examples

  • 1
    World Nomads:

    Popular for adventurous travelers, covering a range of activities.

  • 2
    SafetyWing:

    Designed for people who work remotely and travel, with flexible coverage.

  • 3
    Other Providers:

    Many other reputable insurance companies offer international travel policies.

Emergency Procedures

Keep these numbers readily accessible and store them on your phone, in addition to a physical copy:

Main Emergency Services

  • Police: 999 or 112 (national emergency)
  • Ambulance: 999
  • Fire: 999

Additional Contacts

  • Local Police Station (Kakamega): Accommodation staff may give.
  • Your Embassy/Consulate: Keep contact details handy.
  • Travel Insurance Emergency Number: Have it ready for immediate use.

Money-Saving Strategies

Travel smart and save in Kakamega with these practical tips:

Local Transport

Matatus and boda-bodas offer the most affordable way to travel short distances.

Local Dining

Dine at local eateries (vibandas) for authentic and inexpensive meals, offering value.

Bargaining Skills

Practice polite bargaining in markets and when negotiating taxi fares.

Health Advice

Routine vaccinations should be up-to-date, including Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR), Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis (DTaP), Polio, and Influenza. Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccination holds high recommendation due to transmission via contaminated food and water.