
Ghaziabad Uttar Pradesh, India Travel Guide
The city sits on the fertile plains of the Upper Ganga-Yamuna Doab, an area renowned for its agricultural productivity. This flat topography places Ghaziabad at an approximate elevation of 210 meters (689 feet) above sea level. The Hindon River, a tributary of the larger Yamuna River, flows gracefully through the district, enriching the region's natural landscape. Its setting creates a hub for trade and transport, linking various parts of northern India.
The city operates as a significant railway junction and boasts an extensive road network. This robust transport infrastructure marks Ghaziabad as a pivotal point for regional travel and freight movement.
It connects Ghaziabad to major cities across India, underscoring its role in national logistics.
The city's origins date back to 1740, founded by Ghazi-ud-Din, a minister in the court of Mughal Emperor Muhammad Shah. He initially named the settlement 'Ghaziuddinnagar,' later shortened to Ghaziabad. From its beginning, it quickly gained recognition as a transit point for traders.
Ghaziabad played a role in India's independence movement. After independence, it transformed rapidly into a widespread industrial hub, attracting businesses and fostering economic growth. This industrial expansion, coupled with its close proximity to Delhi, earned Ghaziabad the moniker 'Gateway of Uttar Pradesh.'
Significant donations to the national supply.
Diverse engineering activities, including manufacturing and design capabilities.
A conventional and expanding sector, from raw materials to finished goods.
Growing presence in tech manufacturing, including modern components and assemblies.
A broad industrial base, producing vehicles and diverse manufactured goods.
According to the 2011 Census, the Ghaziabad Municipal Corporation area had a population of approximately 2,358,525 people. The wider Ghaziabad district comprised 4,681,645 residents. The district covers an area of approximately 1,179 km².
The official currency is the Indian Rupee (INR), symbolized as ₹. Banknotes are available in denominations of ₹10, ₹20, ₹50, ₹100, ₹200, ₹500, and ₹2000.
Coins come in ₹1, ₹2, ₹5, ₹10, and ₹20. Most hotels, larger restaurants, and shops accept credit and debit cards. Exchange foreign currency at international airports, authorized money changers, and banks.
Ghaziabad is in Uttar Pradesh, India, forming part of the National Capital Region (NCR). This placement allows excellent connectivity and the ability to reach the capital region's amenities.
Ghaziabad, a city in the National Capital Region of India, serves as a significant urban and industrial center.
Its historical legacy as a trading post blends with its contemporary role as a rapidly developing metropolis.
A rapidly growing city with diverse industries.
Strategic location on major transport routes.
A significant contributor to the local economy.
Founded in 1740 as Ghaziuddinnagar.
Post-independence growth into an industrial hub.
A core part of the National Capital Region.
Positioned as an useful link between Delhi and Uttar Pradesh.
A diverse industrial base drives regional commerce.
Rapid urbanization and population growth define the city.