Giza Pyramids Cairo, Egypt Travel Guide
Major mobile providers include Vodafone Egypt, Orange Egypt, Etisalat Misr, and WE. Purchase local SIM cards at Cairo International Airport or official city stores; a passport is needed for registration. Data packages are inexpensive, often costing EGP 200-400 (US$7-14) for 20-40 GB.
Shops generally open 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM; some smaller ones might close for an afternoon siesta (2-5 PM) then reopen until late. Malls usually operate from 10:00 AM to midnight. Restaurants serve lunch from 1:00 PM and dinner from 7:00 PM. Museums typically open 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (winter) or 6:00 PM (summer).
Shake hands with people of the same gender. A slight nod or hand over the heart suits greetings with the opposite gender. "Salam alaikum" (peace be upon you) is a common greeting. Dress modestly in public, especially for women, meaning covered shoulders and knees. Use your right hand for eating.
Infrastructure for travelers with mobility challenges is limited. Sidewalks are often uneven, historical sites often lack ramps or elevators, and public transport is generally not accessible. Private car services with a driver are the most comfortable option.
Hello: Ahlan (or Salam alaikum), Thank you: Shukran, Please: Min fadlak (male), Min fadlik (female), Yes: Naam / Aywa, No: La', How much?: Bikam?, Excuse me/Sorry: Asef, Good morning: Sabah al-khair, Good evening: Masa al-khair, Goodbye: Ma'a salama.
Understand local timings for services and attractions.
Shops are typically open from 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM. Some smaller local shops may close for an afternoon break (around 2-5 PM) and reopen until late evening.
Lunch service typically starts from 1:00 PM. Dinner service often begins from 7:00 PM onwards. Many cafes and some restaurants open early for breakfast.
Museums and attractions typically open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM in winter or 6:00 PM in summer. Variations may occur, so checking specific websites for current information is advisable.
Banks generally operate from Sunday to Thursday, with typical hours between 8:30 AM and 3:00 PM. ATMs are readily available throughout Cairo and Giza. You will find them outside bank branches, within shopping malls, and at major tourist locations. ATMs are typically accessible 24/7 for cash withdrawals.
Islamic holidays follow the lunar calendar, so their dates change annually. During these times, banks, government offices, and some businesses may close. Islamic holidays include Eid al-Fitr (marking the end of Ramadan) and Eid al-Adha (the Feast of Sacrifice). Planning for potential closures during these periods is a good idea. National Holidays are fixed dates.
Verify opening times for specific attractions, especially around holidays, to avoid unexpected closures.
Respect local customs for a positive experience.
Shake hands with people of the same gender. A slight nod or placing a hand over your heart works for greeting someone of the opposite gender, especially if unsure. "Salam alaikum" (peace be upon you) is a common greeting, with "Wa alaikum assalam" as the proper response. Modest dress in public, covering shoulders and knees, is appreciated as a sign of respect.
Photography for personal use is generally welcome at the Pyramids and museums. Tripods often need a permit or are restricted. Inside some pyramids or tombs, photography may be forbidden or require an extra charge. Drones need permits and are highly regulated; use without permission can cause serious problems. Always ask for permission before photographing individuals.
Avoid discussing politics or religion unless initiated by trusted locals. These are sensitive subjects. Refrain from public displays of affection. Do not openly consume alcohol in public areas outside licensed venues like hotels or specific restaurants. These actions align with local cultural expectations.
Egypt is a patriarchal society. Women travelers may experience unwanted attention. Dressing modestly and ignoring such behavior is often recommended. Solo female travelers should exercise extra caution, especially at night. Homosexuality is not explicitly illegal, but it is not socially accepted. Individuals may face harassment or discrimination. Public displays of affection are advised against for all, notably for same-sex couples. Exercise discretion.
Research specific accessible tour operators or organizations focusing on accessible travel to Egypt. They can assist in creating an itinerary tailored to your needs.
Mobility challenges may pose difficulties due to limited infrastructure.
Overall, infrastructure for travelers with mobility challenges is limited. Sidewalks are often uneven or nonexistent. Many historical sites lack ramps or elevators. Public transport is generally not accessible for those with mobility aids. Navigating independently can be challenging.
The main Giza Pyramids plateau is sandy and uneven, but assistance can help with travel. Entering the pyramids is generally not accessible due to steep, narrow passages. The new Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is designed to be much more accessible than older museums, with ramps and elevators throughout its facilities. Luxury hotels generally feature better accessibility.
Specialized services for travelers with visual or hearing impairments are limited. Consider hiring a private guide who can offer detailed descriptions of sights or help with communication with locals. Planning ahead and communicating your needs to tour operators or hotels is important for a comfortable visit.
Research specific accessible tour operators or organizations specializing in accessible travel to Egypt. These groups can help plan an itinerary that addresses your specific needs and concerns. They can offer valuable insights and arrangements for a smoother and more accessible travel experience.
While significant infrastructure challenges exist, careful planning and utilizing private transport can improve your experience.
Detailed research and communication with providers are essential.
The most practical way to navigate with mobility considerations.
Luxury hotels generally offer more accessible features and services.
Contact accessible travel specialists to craft a custom itinerary that suits your specific needs.