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Giza Pyramids Travel Tips

Giza Pyramids Travel Tips

Giza Pyramids Cairo, Egypt Travel Guide

Communication

Major mobile providers include Vodafone Egypt, Orange Egypt, Etisalat Misr, and WE. Purchase local SIM cards at Cairo International Airport or official city stores; a passport is needed for registration. Data packages are inexpensive, often costing EGP 200-400 (US$7-14) for 20-40 GB.

Internet & Languages

  • Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, cafes, restaurants, and malls; quality varies.
  • Reliable and fast 4G/5G coverage is widespread. Consider an ESIM from Airalo or a portable Wi-Fi device from Solis Wi-Fi.
  • Arabic is the official language. English is common in tourist areas. A translation app with offline Arabic is useful. For deeper learning, consider Rosetta Stone.

Business Hours & Schedules

Shops generally open 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM; some smaller ones might close for an afternoon siesta (2-5 PM) then reopen until late. Malls usually operate from 10:00 AM to midnight. Restaurants serve lunch from 1:00 PM and dinner from 7:00 PM. Museums typically open 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (winter) or 6:00 PM (summer).

Banking & Holidays

  • Banks are open Sunday-Thursday, usually 8:30 AM to 3:00 PM. ATMs are widely available 24/7.
  • Islamic holidays follow the lunar calendar, so dates vary. Banks, government offices, and some businesses may close during major holidays like Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha.
  • National Holidays include January 25, April 25, May 1, July 23, and October 6. During Ramadan, some restaurants outside tourist areas may have limited daytime service.

Etiquette & Cultural Norms

Shake hands with people of the same gender. A slight nod or hand over the heart suits greetings with the opposite gender. "Salam alaikum" (peace be upon you) is a common greeting. Dress modestly in public, especially for women, meaning covered shoulders and knees. Use your right hand for eating.

Considerations

  • Greetings are respectful.
  • Ask permission before photographing individuals. Drones need permits.
  • Avoid public discussion of politics or religion, public displays of affection, or open alcohol consumption outside licensed venues.

Accessibility Information

Infrastructure for travelers with mobility challenges is limited. Sidewalks are often uneven, historical sites often lack ramps or elevators, and public transport is generally not accessible. Private car services with a driver are the most comfortable option.

Accessible Locations

  • The main Giza Pyramids plateau, though sandy, can be traversed with assistance.
  • The new Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is designed with ramps and elevators.
  • Specialized services for travelers with visual or hearing impairments are limited; a private guide can assist.

Airport Services

Lounge Access

  • For airport lounge access, consider Priority Pass.
  • Relax in comfort before or after your flight.
  • Amenities often include food, drinks, and Wi-Fi.
  • Priority Pass offers perks for frequent travelers.

Flight Compensation

  • For flight delays, cancellations, or denied boarding, Compensair assists with compensation claims.
  • This service helps navigate the claim process.
  • Seek potential financial reimbursement for disruptions.
  • The service supports claims within certain timeframes.

phrases for communication.

Hello: Ahlan (or Salam alaikum), Thank you: Shukran, Please: Min fadlak (male), Min fadlik (female), Yes: Naam / Aywa, No: La', How much?: Bikam?, Excuse me/Sorry: Asef, Good morning: Sabah al-khair, Good evening: Masa al-khair, Goodbye: Ma'a salama.

Business Hours & Schedules

Understand local timings for services and attractions.

Shop Hours

Shops are typically open from 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM. Some smaller local shops may close for an afternoon break (around 2-5 PM) and reopen until late evening.

Restaurant Timings

Lunch service typically starts from 1:00 PM. Dinner service often begins from 7:00 PM onwards. Many cafes and some restaurants open early for breakfast.

Museums & Attractions

Museums and attractions typically open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM in winter or 6:00 PM in summer. Variations may occur, so checking specific websites for current information is advisable.

Banking Hours and ATM Locations

Banks generally operate from Sunday to Thursday, with typical hours between 8:30 AM and 3:00 PM. ATMs are readily available throughout Cairo and Giza. You will find them outside bank branches, within shopping malls, and at major tourist locations. ATMs are typically accessible 24/7 for cash withdrawals.

Financial Access

  • Bank services are available during weekdays.
  • ATMs are widespread for convenience.
  • Look for ATMs at popular spots and malls.

Religious and Public Holidays

Islamic holidays follow the lunar calendar, so their dates change annually. During these times, banks, government offices, and some businesses may close. Islamic holidays include Eid al-Fitr (marking the end of Ramadan) and Eid al-Adha (the Feast of Sacrifice). Planning for potential closures during these periods is a good idea. National Holidays are fixed dates.

Calendar Notes

  • Check holiday dates before your visit.
  • Islamic holidays vary yearly.
  • National Holidays are on specific dates.

Seasonal Closures and Limited Schedules

Ramadan Impacts

  • During the holy month of Ramadan, some restaurants may offer limited daytime service.
  • This is more common outside main tourist areas.
  • Visitors may find a different rhythm during fasting hours.

General Advice

  • Always confirm specific operating hours closer to your travel dates.
  • Official websites and local inquiries are good sources.
  • Adapt to local pace during special periods.

Be aware of local schedules.

Verify opening times for specific attractions, especially around holidays, to avoid unexpected closures.

Etiquette & Cultural Norms

Respect local customs for a positive experience.

Greeting Customs & Attire

Shake hands with people of the same gender. A slight nod or placing a hand over your heart works for greeting someone of the opposite gender, especially if unsure. "Salam alaikum" (peace be upon you) is a common greeting, with "Wa alaikum assalam" as the proper response. Modest dress in public, covering shoulders and knees, is appreciated as a sign of respect.

Interaction Guidelines

  • Follow local greeting practices.
  • Modest dress shows cultural regard.
  • Learning basic Arabic phrases is welcome.

Photography Permissions & Restrictions

Photography for personal use is generally welcome at the Pyramids and museums. Tripods often need a permit or are restricted. Inside some pyramids or tombs, photography may be forbidden or require an extra charge. Drones need permits and are highly regulated; use without permission can cause serious problems. Always ask for permission before photographing individuals.

Rules

  • Personal photography is generally fine.
  • Drones are under strict control.
  • Always seek consent for pictures of people.

Taboos and Sensitive Topics

Avoid discussing politics or religion unless initiated by trusted locals. These are sensitive subjects. Refrain from public displays of affection. Do not openly consume alcohol in public areas outside licensed venues like hotels or specific restaurants. These actions align with local cultural expectations.

What to Avoid

  • Sensitive conversations.
  • Public affection.
  • Open alcohol consumption.

Gender Considerations and LGBTQ+ Information

Egypt is a patriarchal society. Women travelers may experience unwanted attention. Dressing modestly and ignoring such behavior is often recommended. Solo female travelers should exercise extra caution, especially at night. Homosexuality is not explicitly illegal, but it is not socially accepted. Individuals may face harassment or discrimination. Public displays of affection are advised against for all, notably for same-sex couples. Exercise discretion.

Safety & Respect

  • Women travelers should take precautions.
  • Public displays of affection are discouraged for all.
  • Discretion is recommended for LGBTQ+ individuals.

Important Cultural Notes

Religious Site Etiquette

  • Remove shoes before entering mosques and some Coptic churches.
  • Women should cover hair, arms, and legs in mosques; carry a scarf.
  • Maintain quiet behavior inside religious sites.

General Respect

  • Avoid visiting during prayer times if possible, or be very discreet.
  • Do not photograph military or government buildings.
  • Be prepared for cultural differences.

Accessibility Information

Infrastructure Challenges

  • Infrastructure for mobility challenges is limited.
  • Sidewalks are often uneven or nonexistent.
  • Public transport is generally not accessible.

Support & Planning

  • A private car with driver is the most practical option.
  • Specialized services for visual/hearing impairments are limited.
  • Seek accessible tour operators for trip planning.

Plan for accessible travel.

Research specific accessible tour operators or organizations focusing on accessible travel to Egypt. They can assist in creating an itinerary tailored to your needs.

Accessibility Information

Mobility challenges may pose difficulties due to limited infrastructure.

Infrastructure Overview

Overall, infrastructure for travelers with mobility challenges is limited. Sidewalks are often uneven or nonexistent. Many historical sites lack ramps or elevators. Public transport is generally not accessible for those with mobility aids. Navigating independently can be challenging.

Points

  • Uneven terrain at many sites.
  • Older buildings may lack modern access.
  • Public transit accessibility is low.

Accessible Attractions and Transportation

The main Giza Pyramids plateau is sandy and uneven, but assistance can help with travel. Entering the pyramids is generally not accessible due to steep, narrow passages. The new Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is designed to be much more accessible than older museums, with ramps and elevators throughout its facilities. Luxury hotels generally feature better accessibility.

Options for Access

  • Giza plateau is visitable with support.
  • GEM is a more accessible museum option.
  • A private car with driver is the most practical transport.

Services for Visual or Hearing Impairments

Specialized services for travelers with visual or hearing impairments are limited. Consider hiring a private guide who can offer detailed descriptions of sights or help with communication with locals. Planning ahead and communicating your needs to tour operators or hotels is important for a comfortable visit.

Support Services

  • Limited direct services for hearing impairment.
  • Limited direct services for visual impairment.
  • Private guides are helpful for communication and description.

Resources and Organizations

Research specific accessible tour operators or organizations specializing in accessible travel to Egypt. These groups can help plan an itinerary that addresses your specific needs and concerns. They can offer valuable insights and arrangements for a smoother and more accessible travel experience.

Finding Support

  • Look for specialized tour operators.
  • Organizations focused on accessible travel.
  • They assist with tailored itinerary planning.

Additional Accessibility Tips

While significant infrastructure challenges exist, careful planning and utilizing private transport can improve your experience.

Pre-Trip Planning

Detailed research and communication with providers are essential.

Private Transport

The most practical way to navigate with mobility considerations.

Hotel Selection

Luxury hotels generally offer more accessible features and services.

Seek specialized support.

Contact accessible travel specialists to craft a custom itinerary that suits your specific needs.