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How to Get to Haikou

How to Get to Haikou

Haikou Hainan, China Travel Guide

Air Travel

Airport & Airlines

Haikou Meilan International Airport (HAK) is the main airport. It serves as a significant hub for Hainan Airlines and handles both domestic and not many international flights. Major Chinese airlines operate extensive domestic routes.

Airlines Serving HAK

  • Hainan Airlines (main hub), China Southern, China Eastern, Air China.
  • Limited direct international routes, mainly regional flights to Southeast Asian cities.
  • Most international travelers link through major Chinese cities or regional hubs.

Flight Availability & Airport Services

Flight prices increase during peak domestic travel seasons (Lunar New Year, National Day holiday, summer holidays). Prices are lower during shoulder and low seasons. HAK is a modern airport with two terminals (T1 and T2).

Airport Facilities

  • Duty-free shops, restaurants, cafes.
  • Currency exchange, ATMs, VIP lounges.
  • Free Wi-Fi throughout terminals.

High-Speed Rail

Meilan Airport Station directly connects to Hainan Eastern Ring High-Speed Railway for city center access.

Airport Bus

Several airport bus lines connect HAK to various city center points; a cost-effective option.

Taxi/Ride-sharing

Taxis are available; AirHelp if flight issues. Didi Chuxing is widely used (¥60-¥100 to the downtown area).

Air Travel Tips

Booking & Deals

  • Book flights during off-peak seasons for better prices.
  • Utilize flight deal services like Dollar Flight Club for alerts.
  • Compare prices on flight search engines such as Skyscanner.
  • Consider connecting flights through major Chinese hubs for more options.

Airport Navigation

  • Follow signs for ground transportation from arrival halls.
  • Have DiDi app ready for ride-sharing.
  • Purchase shuttle bus to the airport tickets at designated counters.
  • Carry hotel address in Chinese for taxi drivers.

HAK Airport Facilities

Shopping & Dining

Variety of duty-free shops, restaurants, and cafes available.

Banking & Services

Currency exchange services, ATMs, and VIP lounges operate.

Connectivity

Free Wi-Fi access throughout the airport terminals.

Land Transportation

Train Connections

Haikou offers robust train connections both within Hainan Island and to mainland China. High-speed rail provides efficient travel along the island's eastern coast.

Train Options

  • Hainan Eastern Ring High-Speed Railway: Connects Haikou to Sanya and other eastern cities.
  • Haikou Railway Station: For conventional trains connecting to the continental part China via train ferry.
  • High-speed trains are modern, efficient, and suitable for inter-city travel.

Long-Distance Buses

Haikou has several long-distance bus stations (e.g., Haikou South, Haikou East). Buses connect Haikou to other cities and towns across Hainan Island, offering a comprehensive network for travel within the area.

Bus Travel Notes

  • Buses connect across Hainan Island and to mainland China (via ferry).
  • The train is generally a more comfortable option for mainland connections.
  • Tickets often bought at the station or via mobile apps.

Self-Driving & Car Rentals

International Driving Permits (IDPs) are not recognized in mainland China. Foreigners obtain a temporary Chinese driving license for legal driving. This process involves the license from your country, passport, and health certificate.

Driving Considerations

  • Temporary Chinese driving license is mandatory.
  • Roads are well-maintained, but urban traffic is dense and chaotic.
  • Local driving habits are aggressive; chauffeur services are often more practical.

Car Rental Companies

Major international brands (e.g., Avis, Hertz, often via local partners) and domestic rental companies (e.g., eHi Car Services, CAR Inc.) operate in Haikou. However, obtaining a temporary driving license is a multi-step process for most visitors.

Rental Options & Advice

  • International and domestic rental companies operate (e.g., DiscoverCars.com).
  • Chauffeur services (car with local driver) are a practical alternative for foreigners.
  • Familiarity with Chinese road signs and local driving the way of life is essential.

Road Safety Warnings

  • Drivers often do not yield.
  • Scooters and bicycles are ubiquitous.
  • Helmets are required for motorcycle and scooter riders.
  • Watch for unpredictable pedestrians and cyclists.
  • Strict drunk driving laws are enforced.
  • Street parking can be challenging in busy areas.

Sea/River Arrivals

Ferry Services & Cruise Ports

Haikou Xiuying Port and Haikou New Port (Xin Hai Port) are major ferry terminals. They connect Haikou to mainland China, mainly to Xuwen Port in Guangdong Province. Car and passenger ferries operate frequently across the Qiongzhou Strait.

Sea Travel Points

  • Major ferry terminals: Xiuying Port, New Port/Xin Hai Port.
  • Connects to Xuwen Port in Guangdong Province.
  • Haikou has a growing cruise industry with occasional international ship dockings.

Port Procedures & Connections

Similar to the airport procedures, travelers arriving from foreign ports via cruise or ferry go through immigration. Travelers from mainland China via domestic ferry typically do not go through immigration checks.

Port Logistics

  • Immigration for foreign arrivals.
  • Ferry terminals have convenient bus connections.
  • Taxi stands and Didi ride-sharing services operate from ports.

Sea Safety

Ferries adhere to safety standards; pay attention to onboard briefings.

Cruise Connections

For cruise ship passengers, arranged tours typically handle port transfers.

River Transport

No significant river transportation options for tourism within Haikou.

Departure Information

Exit Fees & Procedures

Exit taxes are typically included in the airline ticket price for international flights departing China. There are no separate cash exit fees paid at the airport. Departure procedures vary by mode of transport.

Departure Timing

  • International flights: Arrive 2-3 hours before departure.
  • Domestic flights: Arrive 1.5-2 hours in advance.
  • Train/ferry departures: Arrive 30-60 minutes before departure.

Airport/Station Facilities for Departing Travelers

Haikou Meilan International Airport offers various shops, restaurants, and waiting areas for departing travelers. Train and ferry stations provide rudimentary waiting spots, shops, and eateries for your convenience.

Departure Experience

  • Duty-free shopping at HAK.
  • Dining options available for pre-departure meals.
  • Lounges at HAK for relaxation.

Pre-Departure Checklist

Documents

Ensure passport, visa, and tickets are readily accessible.

Logistics

Confirm transport to airport/station. Consider high-speed rail to HAK.

Final Checks

Check luggage for forbidden items, finalize packing.

Departure Tip

When departing from HAK, consider using the high-speed rail link from Haikou East Station for a quick and reliable transfer directly to the airport terminal.