Hainan China Travel Guide
Public buses are the main and most economical form of public transport within cities like Haikou and Sanya. They operate extensive networks, covering most urban areas and connecting to major tourist sites. Buses are typically air-conditioned and give a window into local life.
While mainly for inter-city travel, Hainan's island-encircling high-speed rail provides a public transit system for tourists moving between major destinations (e.g., Haikou to Sanya, or to other coastal towns like Wenchang, Qionghai, or Lingshui). This system is efficient, modern, and comfortable.
The easiest payment aboard buses is with A quick response code payment via WeChat Pay or Alipay. Have exact cash ready as drivers often cannot give change.
Tickets acquire at station counters (passport needed) or self-service machines. Online booking via Trip.com (English interface) is also an option.
Nearly all public bus services operate from approximately 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM. High-speed trains run from early morning (approximately SIX:00 AM) to late evening (around 11:00 PM).
CNY 80-150
CNY 10-30
CNY 2-5
CNY 100-150
Taxis and ride-sharing services offer convenient and private transportation options in Hainan, especially for direct travel.
An International Driving Permit (IDP) alone is not sufficient. Foreign visitors must obtain a temporary Chinese driver's license, a time-consuming process. Self-driving is generally not recommended due to regional driving customs and language barriers. Major roads are well-maintained, but parking can be challenging in cities.
Rentals are available in some tourist areas. Safety is a major concern. Traffic can be chaotic, and accident rates can be high. Rental companies may not require proper licenses or insurance checks. Helmets are usually recommended.
Bicycle-sharing apps (Meituan Bike, HelloBike) are common but typically require a Chinese phone number and digital payment. Many hotels and guesthouses offer bicycle rentals, ideal for exploring coastal promenades.
Beyond standard options, Hainan contains several specialized transport modes for sightseeing and unique experiences.
Sanya Bay Promenade is a very long, pleasant walking path. Dadonghai Beach Area is compact and walkable. Yalong Bay features well-maintained walking paths within and between resorts.
Explore Haikou's Qilou Old Street.
Dedicated bike lanes are not always present; you often share the road with motor vehicles or electric scooters. Traffic awareness is necessary.
Helmets are advised for safety.
Generally, Hainan is safe for pedestrians and cyclists. Exercise caution in heavily trafficked urban areas, especially during rush hour, where congestion can be risky.
Use well-lit routes at night.
Hainan offers diverse transport: efficient high-speed rail, extensive bus networks, and convenient ride-sharing via Didi. Taxis are readily available. For independent driving, a temporary Chinese driver's license is necessary.
Many areas, including coastal promenades and historic districts, are pedestrian-friendly, ideal for leisurely exploration.
Island ferries and scenic cable cars provide unique transport experiences for sightseeing.
Hainan offers diverse transport: efficient high-speed rail, extensive bus networks, and convenient ride-sharing via Didi. Taxis are readily available. For independent driving, a temporary Chinese driver's license is necessary.
Embrace local apps to find your way and payments. Walking and cycling reveal scenic beauty. Specialized transport options enhance unique experiences, like island ferries and cable cars.
