MileHacker Logo
Famous Landmarks in Easter Island

Famous Landmarks in Easter Island

Easter Island Chile Travel Guide

Iconic Landmarks

These sites are central to understanding Easter Island's history and culture. A Rapa Nui National Park Ticket is needed for major archaeological sites, valid for 10 days.

Guided options are highly recommended; local guides share valuable context. For Orongo and Rano Raraku, a licensed guide is needed for your first entry. Guides could be located in Hanga Roa or through tour operators. Park hours are typically 9:FROM 12 am TO 6:00 PM, with variations for sunrise/sunset viewing.

Iconic Sites

  • Rano Raraku (Moai Quarry): Birthplace of nearly all Moai. Thousands of Moai in various completion stages scatter its slopes.
  • Ahu Tongariki: The largest ahu, with 15 massive Moai. Famous for breathtaking sunrise viewing.
  • Ahu Tahai: Three ceremonial platforms with Moai, including the only Moai with restored eyes. Ideal for sunset.
  • Anakena Beach: White sand beach, believed landing site of first Polynesian settlers. Features Ahu Nau Nau with Moai, also a swimming spot.

Visitor Tips & Etiquette

Best Viewing & Photography

  • Ahu Tongariki: Best for sunrise photos. Arrive well before dawn.
  • Ahu Tahai: Best for sunset. The Moai with eyes creates striking silhouettes.
  • Rano Raraku: Allow 2-3 hours. Visit early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and harsh midday sun.
  • Lighting: Morning light works best for east-facing Moai; late afternoon light for west-facing.
  • Off-peak Times: Early morning or late afternoon, outside specific sunrise/sunset spots, are generally less busy.
  • Secret Viewpoints: Explore the entire perimeter of Rano Kau volcano for different perspectives and fewer visitors. Inquire with local guides about smaller ahu sites.

Respectful Conduct

  • Never climb on Moai or their platforms (ahu).
  • Do not touch the statues.
  • Stay on the paths and respect marked boundaries.
  • Drones are generally forbidden over archaeological sites due to cultural sensitivity and safety.

Rapa Nui National Park Ticket costs CLP 80,000 for foreigners and continue to bes valid for 10 days. Keep it safe, as rangers check it at every location.

Museums & Cultural Institutions

  • Museo Antropológico Padre Sebastián Englert (MAPSE): The island's only museum. It houses artifacts, including a rare female Moai, an original Moai eye, petroglyphs, and tools.
  • MAPSE has context for the archaeological sites and information on the island's history, geology, flora, and fauna. Plan 1-2 hours for a visit.
  • Art Galleries & Shops: Small regional art and craft shops in Hanga Roa display local artists' work. These spaces permit purchase of Rapanui art and support local creators.
  • Cultural Centers & Performance Venues: Several cultural groups in Hanga Roa show evening traditional Rapanui dance and music. Kari Kari and Ballet Cultural Mahina Rapa Nui are notable.

Historical Sites

  • Rapa Nui National Park:

    The entire island's archaeological landscape. Beyond iconic Moai sites, numerous other ahu, ceremonial platforms, and house foundations scatter island-wide.

  • Ahu Akivi:

    Unique for its seven Moai facing the ocean, believed to represent the first explorers. Has a different narrative.

  • Puna Pau:

    Red scoria quarry for the "pukao" (topknots/hats) on some Moai. See numerous pukao in various completion stages.

  • Ana Kai Tangata:

    Cave near Hanga Roa with ancient cave paintings (petroglyphs) of birdmen. Its ocean view location adds mystique.

  • Orongo Ceremonial Village:

    On the Rano Kau volcano rim. Center of the Birdman Cult, with unique stone houses and petroglyphs.

Natural Attractions

Easter Island's volcanic origins fashioned a dramatic and beautiful natural landscape alongside its cultural wonders.

Scenic & Geological Wonders

  • Rano Kau Volcano

    A massive extinct volcano with a stunning caldera lake. The crater rim has panoramic views of the island and ocean.

  • Terevaka

    The highest point on the island, a full 360-degree view of Rapa Nui and the ocean's curvature. A hike or horseback ride is needed.

  • Beaches & Lakes

    Anakena Beach and Ovahe Beach are main swimming spots. The caldera lakes of Rano Kau, Rano Raraku, and Poike are unique freshwater features.

  • Volcanic Features

    Rano Kau, Rano Raraku, and Poike are the three main volcanoes that formed the island's triangular shape.

  • Lava Tubes & Caves

    Numerous lava tubes and caves, like Ana Te Pahu (Cave of the Bananas) and Ana Kakenga (Cave of A duo Windows), offer unique underground experiences.

  • Wildlife Viewing

    Marine life (fish, green sea turtles 'Honu', rays) is visible when diving and snorkeling. Wild horses and cattle roam freely.

Hanga Roa

The island's only town. Its architecture is a mix of current Chilean and traditional Rapanui styles, with older structures present.

Religious Sites

Moai and ahu were deeply spiritual monuments, symbolizing deified ancestors. Orongo village and Birdman cult traditions show a shift in spiritual focus.

Memorial Sites

The Moai themselves are memorials to ancestors, embodying islanders' spiritual beliefs. No other specific modern memorial sites exist.

Accessing Attractions

A lot of attractions are part of Rapa Nui National Park and your park ticket is needed for entry. Consider renting a car or taking guided tours to navigate the island effectively.

  • Renting a vehicle (car or scooter) offers flexibility for self-exploration.
  • Guided tours provide transportation and expert commentary for a dive into the island's mysteries.
  • Download offline maps for navigation as cell service can be spotty in remote areas.

Hidden Gems

Beyond the well-known sites, Easter Island holds several lesser-visited spots that present unique insights and experiences.

These off-the-beaten-path attractions have a chance for finding and solitude, away from the main tourist circuits. Ask local guides about horseback riding tours to these areas for a different view of the scenery and history.

Underground Wonders

Explore the mysterious lava tubes and caves formed by ancient volcanic flows, offering a chilly and eerie atmosphere.

Famous Caves

  • Ana Te Pahu (Cave of the Bananas): A large lava tube with openings allowing light and moisture, creating a natural banana grove inside.
  • Ana Kakenga (Cave of Two Windows): A smaller cave with two openings that frame stunning ocean views. Access calls for some crawling.
  • Bring a flashlight for better exploration of these dark spaces.

Unique Moai & Sites

Discover sites with distinct Moai or unusual archaeological features that are less frequented.

Hidden Archaeological Interest

  • Ahu Vinapu: Features unusual stonework with precise interlocking stones, a unique construction.
  • Poike Peninsula: The easternmost point of the island, with rugged coastal scenery and fewer visitors. It has a wild, untamed feel.
  • Te Pahu: A sacred site with a single, unique Moai featuring a long neck and distinct facial features. It stands in a serene location.

Responsible Exploration

While exploring hidden gems, maintain respectful and eco-conscious practices to preserve the island's fragile heritage.

Guidelines

  • Pack out all trash and leave no trace.
  • Stay on designated paths where present.
  • Take photos, leave only footprints.

Consider hiring local guides for these spots; they know the area best and ensure responsible visits.

Unique Photo Opportunities

Beyond iconic Moai shots, there are many opportunities to get a photo of the island's natural beauty and lesser-seen details.

Ideas

  • Wild horses against dramatic ocean backdrops.
  • Rugged coastline with cliffs and crashing waves, especially during sunrise or sunset.

Look for intricate petroglyphs in a variety of sites for close-up detail shots.

Emerging Insights

Easter Island remains a place of ongoing discovery, with new archaeological work sometimes revealing fresh information.

Stay Updated

  • Read up on recent relics found before your trip.
  • Engage with local guides for the latest insights.
  • Some sites may be less developed for tourism, with basic visitor facilities.

The isolated nature of Easter Island means few "emerging" sub-destinations exist within its small confines.

Attraction Booking Resources

Park Tickets

Purchase Rapa Nui National Park tickets upon arrival at the airport or CONAF offices.

Guided Tours

Look for local tour operators in Hanga Roa. Many offer small group or custom tours.

Activity Bookings

For some tours and activities, consider booking via platforms like GetYourGuide.

Preservation Message

All visitors play a role in safeguarding the cultural and natural heritage of Easter Island. Follow all rules and be respectful of local customs to keep this unique place pristine for future generations.