Lord Howe Island Australia Travel Guide
The island is home to the world's southernmost coral reef. Its most striking geological features are the towering volcanic peaks of Mount Gower and Mount Lidgbird, at its southern end. Mount Gower rises to 875 meters (2,871 feet), and Mount Lidgbird reaches 777 meters (2,549 feet). These peaks frame the island's lower areas. The broader Lord Howe Island Group, with its offshore islets, forms a World Heritage Site, celebrated for its exceptional natural beauty and contribution to global biodiversity.
Lieutenant Henry Lidgbird Ball, commanding HMS Supply, found Lord Howe Island on 17 February 1788 while sailing from Botany Bay to Norfolk Island. Initially uninhabited, it became a provisioning make a stop for whaling ships seeking fresh water and the island's flightless woodhens.
Permanent settlement began in 1833. The island's unique biodiversity gained recognition over time, leading to its inscription as an UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982. This honor acknowledges its natural beauty and remarkable biological diversity, its... included endemic species and coral reef. The island's history mirrors a journey from discovery to global recognition of its irreplaceable natural heritage.
Lord Howe Island provides a distinct travel experience, shaped by its isolation and conservation dedication. Quick facts below offer an overview for planning your travel.
Tourism and conservation form the core of the island's economy. Limited agriculture also exists. These industries work together to preserve the island while allowing visitors to experience its beauty. A strict limit of 400 overnight visitors exists whenever. This regulation guards the island's fragile ecosystem and maintains its serene ambiance.
Approx. 600km east-northeast of Port Macquarie, NSW.
14.55 sq km (5.62 sq miles).
Around 350 permanent residents.
Strict limit of 400 overnight visitors.
Australian Dollar (AUD).
The island observes Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST) (UTC+10) during standard periods and Australian Eastern Daylight Time (AEDT) (UTC+11) when daylight saving occurs.
Flights from Sydney (SYD) and Brisbane (BNE) constitute the main access to the island. These limited flight options emphasize the island's exclusivity and remote nature.
Bicycles and walking serve as the main modes of transport for visitors. Residents utilize a limited number of vehicles.
Plan your trip with the island's visitor cap in mind. Book flights and accommodation far in advance, sometimes up to a year, especially for peak season times.
The island has volcanic peaks, unique subtropical flora and fauna, the world's southernmost coral reef, diverse marine life, and pristine beaches.
These features combine to create a distinct and memorable landscape for all who visit. Its commitment to conservation ensures its beauty remains for generations.
Discover unique subtropical plant species.
Explore coral reefs and abundant fish species.
Encounter endemic bird species.
The island's designation as an UNESCO World Heritage spot in 1982 recognizes its outstanding natural values. This comprises its diverse flora and fauna, and its significant geological features.
