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How to Get to Thanh Hoa

How to Get to Thanh Hoa

Thanh Hoa Thanh Hoa Province, Vietnam Travel Guide

Major Airports & Airlines

Tho Xuan Airport THD

This is the main airport for Thanh Hoa City and Province. It lies about 45 kilometers west of Thanh Hoa City center. Tho Xuan Airfield functions as a domestic facility.

Domestic Flight Details

  • Major Vietnamese airlines like Vietnam Airlines, VietJet Air, and Bamboo Airways operate flights.
  • Routes link Thanh Hoa with Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, The City of bridges, Can Tho, Buon Ma Thuot, and A Land of pristine beaches and ancient cham towers.
  • No direct international flights. Global travelers connect via Hanoi (HAN) or Ho Chi Minh City (SGN).

Seasonal Availability & Prices

Flight frequency on domestic routes may increase during peak domestic public holiday periods, like Tet (Lunar New Year) and Vietnamese summer holidays (June-August).

Booking Insights

  • Flight prices generally rise significantly during peak seasons due to high demand.
  • Book well in advance if traveling during these busy times.
  • Off-season travel often brings better deals and promotions.

Airport Facilities

Tho Xuan Airport, a smaller domestic facility, offers basic but adequate services, including check-in, baggage claim, and small cafes.

Taxi Transfers

Taxis are readily available outside the terminal. A ride to Thanh Hoa City center generally costs 250,000 - 400,000 VIETNAMESE dong (US$10-16).

Other Transfers

An airport shuttle bus (Route 19) offers an budget-friendly choice at around 50,000 VND. Ride-sharing via Grab (car or motorbike) is also available.

Airline & Flight Resources

Flight Deal Services

Travel Insurance Providers

Airport Transfer Confirmation

Taxi Fare Agreement

Confirm the price with your taxi driver before starting the journey, especially for fixed-rate services, to avoid any misunderstandings.

Ride-Sharing Verification

When using Grab, always verify that the driver and vehicle details match the information displayed in the app before you board.

Pre-arranged Transfers

For maximum comfort, arrange a private car transfer with your hotel or a local tour operator in advance, especially for groups.

Land Transportation

Train Connections

Thanh Hoa City is a major stop on Vietnam's main North-South railway line, also called the Reunification Express. Thanh Hoa Railway Station (Ga Thanh Hóa) is conveniently located near the city center.

Train Routes

  • From Hanoi: Many daily trains (SE, TN, LP series) connect Hanoi to Thanh Hoa (3-4 hours).
  • From Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon): A long journey (20-24 hours), sleeper berths recommended.
  • From Hue/The City of bridges: Direct trains connect Thanh Hoa to these popular central cities.

Long-Distance Bus Options

Thanh Hoa City's central bus station, Bến xe Thanh Hóa, serves as a focal point for local and long-distance routes. An extensive bus network links Thanh Hoa with numerous cities and provincial capitals.

Bus Travel Details

  • From Hanoi: Buses depart frequently from major Hanoi stations (My Dinh, Giap Bat, Nuoc Ngam).
  • To Neighboring Provinces: Regular services connect Thanh Hoa to Ninh Binh, Vinh, and further.
  • Types of Buses: Standard seated buses; sleeper buses (Giường nằm) for lengthier routes.

Self-Driving & Road Conditions

To legally drive an automobile or ride a motorbike in Vietnam, an International Driving Permit (IDP) issued under the 1968 Vienna Convention is necessary, along with your valid home country's driving license. Self-driving a car is uncommon for international tourists due to dense and chaotic traffic.

Driving Advisory

  • Area driving behaviors differ significantly; motorbikes dominate roads.
  • Primary roads are generally well-maintained, but secondary roads vary in quality.
  • For most tourists, hiring a chauffeured car or using Grab is a safer and less stressful option.

Border Crossing & Sea/River Travel

Thanh Hoa City is not a direct international land border crossing point. The Na Meo border gate in Quan Son District, further west, serves as an international land border crossing with Laos. For sea/travel by river, Thanh Hoa City is not a main entry point for international travelers.

Further Details

  • Ensure correct visas for both countries when crossing land borders.
  • River transportation on the Ma River limits itself to local fishing boats or private charters.
  • No major international cruise ports or regular international ferry services directly from the source serve Thanh Hoa City.

Road Safety Concerns

  • Vietnamese traffic has significant safety concerns. Motorbikes are ubiquitous and often weave through traffic.
  • Accidents are common. Exercise extreme caution if riding a motorbike or bicycle.
  • Always wear a helmet. If walking, remain alert; traffic will flow around you rather than stop.
  • Main highways are generally well-maintained, but secondary roads can vary in quality.
  • Expect potholes and uneven surfaces in some areas in the country areas.
  • Illegal parking can result in fines or towing.

Departure Information

Exit Fees & Procedures

For international flights departing from Vietnam (from Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City, not Tho Xuan), any exit fees or taxes are typically included in your air ticket price. You do not pay a separate fee at the airport. No separate exit taxes apply for domestic air travel, train travel, or crossing borders by land from Thanh Hoa Province.

Departure Timing Recommendations

  • Air Travel (Tho Xuan Airport): Arrive 1.5 to 2 hours before scheduled domestic flight departure.
  • Train Travel (Thanh Hoa Railway Station): Arrive about 30 minutes before scheduled departure.
  • Bus Travel (Bus Stations): Arrive 15 to 30 minutes before bus departure.

Airport/Station Facilities

Tho Xuan Airport, a smaller domestic airport, offers limited facilities. You will find basic waiting areas, small food stalls for snacks and drinks, and restrooms. Do not expect extensive shopping or dining options.

Departure Procedures

  • Standard check-in processes apply for air travel. Have your e-ticket or booking confirmation and identification ready.
  • For train and bus travel, present your ticket and identification to attendants.
  • Always reconfirm your flight, train, or bus schedule 24-48 hours before departure.

Smooth Connections

Ensure all your onward journey connections are confirmed and accounted for prior to departure.

Documentation Ready

Have all necessary travel documents, including passport, visa, and tickets, easily accessible.

Ample Time

Allow sufficient time for transfers, check-in, and security procedures to avoid rushing.

Getting Around Thanh Hoa

Public Transportation

Thanh Hoa City has an easy public transportation system, mainly relying on local buses. No metro or tram system operates in the city. The main public transportation within the city is a local bus network.

Bus System Details

  • Local bus network operates, connecting the city center with districts and points of interest.
  • Main hub: Bến xe Thanh Hóa (central bus station). Other stops near markets, universities.
  • Fares are inexpensive (7,000 - 15,1). Pay cash directly to the conductor.

Operating Hours & Tips

Buses generally run early morning (about 5:30 AM - 6:00 AM) until late evening (around 8:00 PM - 9:00 PM). Frequency varies by route and time of day (15-30 minutes on popular routes during peak hours).

Efficient Navigation

  • Familiarize yourself with Vietnamese names of destinations.
  • Google Maps can help with routes, but real-time accuracy for local buses can be limited.
  • Ask hotel staff or locals for advice on bus routes.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Licensed Taxis

Licensed taxis are white, green, or yellow, with company logos (Mai Linh, Vinasun) and a clear meter. Hail them on the street, find at stands, or call for pickup. Insist on the meter or agree on a fare beforehand for longer trips.

Ride-Sharing Grab

Grab is the dominant ride-sharing app, available for GrabCar and GrabBike. It gives transparent, upfront pricing. Link a credit/debit card for payment without cashs. Verification of driver and vehicle details is a must before getting on.

Safety Considerations

Licensed taxis are generally safe; always insist on the meter. Grab is considered safer due to tracking and transparent pricing. Traditional motorbike taxis (Xe Om) require fare negotiation beforehand and are generally less safe due to traffic exposure.

Accessibility Information

Public buses in Thanh Hoa City, like most public transport in Vietnam, generally lack specific accessibility features for travelers with mobility impairments. Steps are necessary for boarding, plus area for wheelchairs or devices for mobility is limited. Sidewalks leading to bus stops can also be uneven or obstructed.

How to Get to Thanh Hoa. Flights, Transportation, Airlines