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Sustainable Travel in Great Smoky Mountains

Sustainable Travel in Great Smoky Mountains

Great Smoky Mountains Tennessee, USA Travel Guide

Old-Growth Forests

Protection of vast tracts of old-growth temperate deciduous forest, a rare and diverse ecosystem, is a conservation effort.

Water Quality

Protection of the purity of numerous streams and rivers is a priority, as water resources are critical for the park's ecosystems.

Cultural Sensitivity

Cultural considerations for visitors in the Great Smoky Mountains region.

Cultural Preservation Efforts

The park preserves its cultural history, including historic buildings (like those in Cades Cove), traditional farming practices, and Appalachian traditions.

Sites

  • The Museum of the Cherokee Indian in Cherokee (NC) preserves and shares Cherokee culture.
  • The Oconaluftee Indian Village is dedicated to Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians' history.
  • These efforts contribute to an understanding of regional heritage.
  • Historic buildings in areas like Cades Cove are maintained.

Respectful Interaction Guidelines

Practice Southern hospitality by being polite, friendly, and respectful to locals. Appalachian culture values community, neighborliness, and a slightly slower pace of life.

Visitor Conduct

  • Follow park rangers' instructions regarding safety, wildlife, and regulations.
  • When visiting the Qualla Boundary, respect Cherokee traditions and sacred sites.
  • Be mindful of traditional ceremonies or private lands.
  • A friendly demeanor enhances interactions with local communities.

Photography Ethics

Always ask for permission before photographing individuals, especially children. Respect their right to privacy.

Ethical Guidelines

  • Be respectful and quiet at historic sites, memorials, or places of worship.
  • Do not disrupt the peace for a photo opportunity.
  • Do not harass or approach wildlife for photos; use zoom lenses and maintain distance.
  • Safe distances are necessary for both wildlife and people.

Religious Site Etiquette

If visiting historic churches within the park (e.g., in Cades Cove), respect the sacred nature of the sites.

Considerations

  • Maintain quiet in these contemplative spaces.
  • Do not touch or remove artifacts.
  • Dress modestly out of respect.
  • Entering such sites is an opportunity for quiet reflection.

Eco-Friendly Accommodation & Tour Operators

Sustainable Stays

Look for accommodations that actively promote sustainable practices (energy efficiency, water conservation, waste reduction). Ecobnb lists eco-friendly options.

Find Eco-Stays

Ethical Tours

Some tour operators highlight their commitment to environmental responsibility. Inquire about their sustainability efforts when booking. G Adventures is an ethical tour operator example.

Ethical Tours

Mindful Travel

Mindful travel supports the preservation of both the natural splendor and the rich cultural heritage of the Great Smoky Mountains.

Economic Impact

Conscious choices about spending directly support the local economy and communities in the Great Smoky Mountains region.

Community-Based Tourism

While formal community-based tourism programs may not be widespread, direct support for local communities is possible.

Support Local Businesses

  • Choose locally owned restaurants, artisan shops, and independent tour companies over large national chains.
  • This practice ensures your money stays within the community.
  • The Great Smoky Arts & Crafts Community in Gatlinburg is a prime example of local support.
  • Your purchases directly support local craftspeople.

Fair Trade & Ethical Shopping

Seek out certified fair trade products, though these may be less common than in larger urban centers.

Considerations

  • Prioritize products genuinely handmade by local artisans rather than mass-produced imports.
  • Ask questions about where items are made.
  • Package Free Shop offers reusable products.
  • The Rainforest Site (GreaterGood) supports conservation through purchases.

Responsible Spending

Ethical spending choices contribute positively to the region.

Dine Locally

Dine at independent, local restaurants rather than only chain establishments.

Shop Authentically

Purchase souvenirs and gifts from local boutiques, craft shops, or farmers markets.

Book Local Services

Book tours, guides, or other services from locally owned and operated companies. This strengthens the regional economy.

Support the Region

Supporting local businesses and conservation organizations contributes to the well-being and sustainability of the Great Smoky Mountains and its communities. For carbon offsetting, consider Terrapass.

Charitable Giving

If you are inclined to contribute financially to the region, research reputable local charities or non-profits that support conservation, education, or community development.

Great Smoky Mountains Association GSMA

The official non-profit partner of the park, supporting its educational, scientific, and historical efforts.

GSMA Activities

  • Funds interpretive publications for visitors.
  • Supports research within the park.
  • Aids educational programs for all ages.
  • Directly benefits the park and its surrounding environment.

Friends of the Smokies

Another non-profit organization that assists the park with various projects and programs.

Support Areas

  • Helps fund trail maintenance and rehabilitation.
  • Supports natural resource protection.
  • Donations directly support park needs.

Ethical Purchases

Be wary of attractions or shops that exploit local culture or wildlife without genuine respect or conservation efforts.

Avoidances

  • Avoid purchasing items made from endangered species.
  • Materials illegally harvested from the park are not allowed.
  • Seek authentic cultural experiences and products over mass-produced imitations.

Sustainable Gear

Support companies committed to sustainable practices when purchasing outdoor gear.

Example

  • Patagonia is a recognized sustainable outdoor gear retailer.
  • Their commitment to environmental responsibility aligns with sustainable travel principles.
  • Look for brands with transparent supply chains.

Avoid Harmful Practices

Supporting reputable organizations and making ethical purchase decisions safeguards the integrity of the natural environment and local cultures. Be cautious of unregulated vendors.

Giving Back

Your support, whether through purchases or donations, has a positive impact on the ongoing preservation and flourishing of the Great Smoky Mountains region.