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Getting Around Portland

Getting Around Portland

Portland Oregon, USA Travel Guide

Overview of Systems

The MAX Light Rail, buses, WES Commuter Rail, and Portland Streetcar form Portland's comprehensive public transit network. Each system caters to different what you need for your trip across the metropolitan area.

The MAX Streetcar offers rapid transit, connecting major urban and suburban points. Buses cover areas not served by rail. The WES Commuter Rail serves western suburbs. The Streetcar services popular urban neighborhoods.

TriMet Components

  • MAX Streetcar: Five color-coded lines, serving downtown, airport, and suburbs.
  • Buses: Extensive network covering the entire city and suburbs.
  • WES Commuter Rail: Connects Wilsonville to Beaverton (western suburbs, less tourist use).
  • Portland Streetcar: Two lines (A & B Loop, NS Line) for downtown, Pearl District, South Waterfront, NW 23rd Ave.

Route Maps & Hubs

Detailed route maps exist on the TriMet website and at MAX stations. Major hubs include Pioneer Courthouse Square, Rose Quarter Transit Center, Union Station, and Portland Transit Mall.

Ticketing & Fares

Hop Card for reusable electronic fares. Mobile tickets via the TriMet Tickets app. Paper passes from MAX station vending machines. Adult Day Pass: $5.00 (early 2024).

Hours & Frequency

MAX operates ~4:30 AM to midnight (weekends later), 15-30 min frequency. Bus hours vary. Streetcar ~5:30 AM to 11:30 PM (weekends later), 15-20 min frequency.

Accessibility & Navigation

Accessibility
  • TriMet is very accessible.
  • MAX trains and buses are wheelchair accessible.
  • All MAX stations feature ramps or elevators.
Navigation Tips
  • Use the TriMet Website or App for real-time arrivals.
  • Purchase a Hop Card for convenience and value.
  • Validate your ticket/tap your Hop Card every time you board.

TriMet Fares Adult 18-64, as of early 2024

Single Ride

$2.80

-Hour Pass

$2.80

Day Pass

$5.00

Youth/Senior Day Pass

$2.50

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

For direct, on-demand transportation, taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available.

Taxis

  • Licensed taxi markings: Typically yellow or white, with a "TAXI" sign. Companies like Broadway Cab and Radio Cab operate.
  • Hailing procedures: Hail on the street in high-traffic areas (downtown), at designated stands (airport, major hotels), or call for dispatch.
  • Fares & payment: Fares calculated by meter (base charge + per-mile rate). Tipping 15-20% is typical. Credit cards and cash accepted.
  • Safety: Licensed and regulated. Verify company name and driver ID.

Ride-Sharing

  • Apps & services: Uber and Lyft are widely available and popular. Download the apps to your smartphone.
  • Payment: Payments process through the app, linked to your credit card or digital wallet.
  • Safety: Always verify that the driver and vehicle match app information before entering. Share trip details with a friend for added safety.
  • Pick-up zones: Specific zones exist at PDX for ride-sharing services.

Quick Comparison

  • Taxis are good for immediate street hails.
  • Ride-sharing often offers more transparent pricing upfront.
  • Both options provide door-to-door service.
  • Always check surge pricing for ride-sharing during peak times.
  • Confirm payment method before starting your trip.
  • Utilize designated pick-up areas at the airport.

Local Tips for Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Busy Areas

Downtown and major hotel entrances are good taxi hailing spots.

App Use

Ride-sharing apps generally simpler outside of peak hours.

Night Travel

Consider ride-sharing or pre-booked taxis for late-night safety.

Rental Options

For greater independence, consider renting a vehicle or a bicycle.

Car Rental

  • Requirements: Valid driver's license (International Driving Permit if needed), major credit card in renter's name.
  • Age: Minimum age typically 21, but 25 to avoid young driver fees.
  • Companies: Avis, Budget, Enterprise, Hertz, National, Thrifty, Alamo, Dollar operate at PDX.
  • Procedures: Book in advance (peak season). Carefully review insurance options.

Motorcycle & Bicycle Rentals

  • Motorcycle/Scooter: Limited availability. Motorcycle endorsement on license is needed.
  • Bicycle Sharing: Biketown (Lyft-operated) offers electric-assist bikes via the Lyft app.
  • Bike Rentals: Independent shops (Waterfront Bicycle, Cycle Portland) have daily/weekly rentals.
  • Specialty Vehicles: No unique public transport options. The Portland Aerial Tram provides an unique transport experience (see 5.5).

Driving Laws & Road Conditions

Driving Laws

Standard U.S. Driving laws apply. Drive on the right. Seatbelts mandatory. Hands-free phone use required.

Right turn on red generally permitted after stop, unless prohibited.

Road Conditions

Roads are generally in good condition. Traffic can be heavy during rush hour (7-9 AM, 4-6 PM).

Be aware of cyclists and pedestrians.

Parking Information

Paid street parking is common in downtown and popular neighborhoods. Utilize SmartPark garages or parking meters.

Prices vary. Free street parking is rare in central areas.

Considerations for Renting

Car Rental Tips
  • Book your rental car in advance, especially during peak season.
  • Carefully review insurance options and your coverage needs.
  • Map out parking options beforehand, especially in busy areas.
Bike Rental Tips
  • Familiarize yourself with Portland's extensive bike lane network.
  • Always wear a helmet for safety, even if not legally required for grown-ups.
  • Consider an electric-assist bike for longer distances or hills.

Rental Cautions

  • Motorcycle rentals demand a motorcycle endorsement.
  • Young driver fees apply for renters under 25.
  • Traffic congestion impacts driving times significantly.
  • Parking can be challenging and costly downtown.
  • Wet roads occur frequently, demanding cautious driving.
  • Hands-free phone use is mandatory while driving.
  • Confirm your insurance coverage before driving a rental.
  • Do not leave valuables visible in parked cars.

Walking & Cycling

Portland is a city made for walking and cycling. It features many pedestrian-friendly areas and scenic routes.

Walking in Portland

  • Pedestrian-Friendly Areas: Downtown, Pearl District, Old Town, Nob Hill, Hawthorne, Alberta Arts District are easily explored on foot.
  • Scenic Paths: Waterfront Park, Steel Bridge, Hawthorne Bridge offer paths with river and skyline views.
  • Forest Park: Vast urban forest provides an extensive network of trails, from easy strolls to challenging hikes.
  • Walking Tours: Guided (historical, culinary, craft beer, ghost tours) and self-guided (Google Maps, AllTrails, guidebooks) options.

Cycling in Portland

  • Infrastructure: Extensive network of bike lanes, shared-use paths, and bike boulevards.
  • Rankings: Consistently ranks as one of the most bike-friendly cities in the U.S.
  • Safety: Helmets are mandatory for a liftrs under 16 and recommended for all cyclists.
  • Traffic Laws: Cyclists should remain aware of car traffic and follow all traffic laws.

Guided Tours

Portland Walking Tours and Forktown Food Tours provide different guided experiences.

Self-Guided Tours

Use apps like Google Maps or AllTrails for self-paced exploration of the city and parks.

No-Go Areas

Interstate highways are generally off-limits. Industrial zones may be less pleasant. Exercise caution in all urban areas, especially at night.

Safety for Pedestrians & Cyclists

Pedestrian Safety
  • Stick to well-lit and populated routes, especially after dark.
  • Use crosswalks and follow pedestrian signals.
  • Stay aware of your surroundings, especially near vehicle traffic.
Cyclist Safety
  • Use bike lights at night (front white, rear red).
  • Signal your turns and stops clearly.
  • Exercise caution when sharing roads with vehicles.

Specialized Transportation

Portland features a few unique transportation experiences that are both functional and scenic.

Touring Services

  • Tour Buses: Several companies offer city tours, often hop-on-hop-off style.
  • Hop-on-Hop-off: These tours cover major attractions, providing a convenient way to see many sights. Big Pink Sightseeing is one operator.
  • Sightseeing Value: Good for an overview and photography.
  • Flexible Exploration: The hop-on-hop-off format allows for self-paced visits to spots.

Water & Aerial Transport

  • Boat Taxis: Limited in Portland.
  • Tour Boats: A few private charter services or tour boats operate on the Willamette River, offering beautiful cruises. Not regular public water taxi services.
  • Portland Aerial Tram: Unique system connecting South Waterfront to OHSU on Marquam Hill. It features panoramic city, mountain, and river views. Open to the public for a charge.
  • Scenic Ride: Offers quick and scenic transport with impressive vistas.

City Tours

Hop-on-hop-off services provide a convenient way to see major attractions.

River Cruises

Scenic tours on the Willamette River, mainly for recreation, not daily transit.

Aerial Tram

Offers panoramic views and connects South Waterfront to Marquam Hill.

Accessibility Services

TriMet Paratransit
  • TriMet provides paratransit services (LIFT).
  • For individuals unable to use fixed-route transit due to disability.
  • Details can be found on the TriMet website.
General ADA Compliance
  • Public infrastructure, nearly all attractions, and transportation systems adhere to Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) compliance.
  • The city is generally accessible.
  • Contact... directly specific venues for detailed accessibility information.

Final Transit Note

Portland's diverse transport options cater to various preferences. From the extensive TriMet network to distinct aerial views and walking paths, moving around the city has many forms.

Planning your transit choices ahead of time leads to a smoother and more enjoyable visit.