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Getting Around Boundary Waters

Getting Around Boundary Waters

Boundary Waters Minnesota, USA Travel Guide

Public Transit Absence and Local Movement

No comprehensive public transit systems operate in Ely, Grand Marais, Tower, or the other small communities that serve as entrances to the BWCAW. These towns are small and designed for journeys by automobile, walking, or cycling. The isolatedness of the region means public services are not economically viable for wide-scale transportation.

No formal route maps or public transportation hubs exist for the BWCAW or its immediate vicinity. No ticketing systems or fare options apply to public transit in this region, due to its absence.

Wilderness Navigation Essentials

  • Canoe and Portage: Your main mode of travel. Efficient paddling and intelligent portaging techniques are central to covering distance.
  • A guide and Compass: These are your fundamental navigation tools. Learn how to read a topographic map and use a compass before your trip.
  • GPS/Offline Maps: A A satellite navigation device or a Smartphone with downloaded offline maps supplements your a map and compass. Do not rely solely on electronics.
  • Accessibility: The BWCAW has significant challenges for individuals with mobility impairments. Travel involves paddling, carrying gear over uneven terrain, and navigating primitive campsites.

Gateway Town Mobility

Gateway towns offer more accessible facilities, but local transportation outside the wilderness largely depends on personal cars.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Traditional licensed taxis and ride-sharing services (Uber, Lyft) are generally not available in small gateway small communities or wilderness entrances.

Shuttle Services

Pre-arranged shuttle services from outfitters are a price-efficient and reliable an alternative to airport transfers and reaching entrances.

Rental Options for Boundary Waters Access

Vehicle Rentals
  • Car Rental: Available at major airports (MSP, DLH). Valid driver's license, credit card, and age requirements apply.
  • Motorcycle and Scooter Rentals: Not common or practical for travel to the BWCAW due to distances and road conditions.
  • Bicycle Sharing Programs and Rentals: No public bicycle systems exist in the towns leading to. Cycling generally not permitted within the BWCAW.
Specialized Watercraft
  • Canoes/Kayaks: The essential mode of travel Within the BWCAW. Outfitters in gateway towns are experts in rentals.
  • Motorboats: Use is highly restricted within the BWCAW, allowed only on a limited number of lakes.
  • Seaplanes: Permitted only to a few designated points of entry within the BWCAW, a specialized and costly option.

Driving & Parking Information

Driving Laws

Standard Minnesota driving laws apply.

Road Conditions

Paved to gateway towns, gravel/dirt to many points of entry. Generally maintained.

Parking at Entry Points

Designated parking areas at all BWCAW entry points. Often a fee or permit applies.

Outfitter Parking

Many outfitters offer secure long-term parking at their facilities for a fee.

Walking and Cycling

While walking and cycling are common activities, their application within and surrounding the BWCAW is specific.

Pedestrian-Friendly Areas

  • Within BWCAW: Travel is mainly by canoe. Portage trails connect lakes.
  • Short hiking paths may lead from campsites to scenic overlooks or fishing spots.
  • The terrain on portages can be rugged, root-filled, rocky, and muddy. It is not always easy walking.
  • Outside BWCAW: Gateway towns like Ely and Magnificent Marais have walkable urban cores with retailers and restaurants.

Cycling Information

  • Cycling is generally not permitted within the BWCAW wilderness boundaries. The area is preserved for non-mechanized travel.
  • Dedicated bike trails are present in the broader region of Minnesota, like the Mesabi Trail.
  • For safety, always wear a Helmet while riding a bike, and be aware of vehicle traffic flow on roads.
  • No-Go Areas: Do not attempt to go on foot or bike into the core wilderness without a canoe and proper permit. Respect private property.

Walking Tour Options

  • Formal guided walking tours are rare within the BWCAW itself.
  • Most travel is self-guided by canoe within the wild.
  • Some outfitters or local guides may offer short interpretive walks near their bases.
  • Self-guided hikes on portages or campsite areas are common.
  • Always wear appropriate footwear for walking, especially on portages.
  • Water shoes with good grip protect your feet and prevent slips.

Specialized Transportation in the Boundary Waters Region

Tour Buses

These services are not available for immediate access to the BWCAW. The nature of the wilderness and its remote points of entry does not support such operations.

Cable Cars

No cable cars, funiculars, or other unique local transport systems are present in the Boundary Waters region. The focus remains on self-propelled or limited motorized travel.

Accessibility Services

As noted, the BWCAW has significant challenges for mobility-impaired travelers because of its rugged, undeveloped nature. Some state parks or areas adjacent to the BWCAW may offer accessible amenities.

Water Transportation within the Wilderness

Canoe Travel

  • The dominant and most defining mode of transportation inside the BWCAW.
  • Every trip counts on canoes for movement across lakes and rivers.
  • This self-propelled method immerses you into the wilderness.
  • Navigation skills with a map and compass are fundamental.

Motorboat Use

  • Motorboat use is highly restricted within the BWCAW.
  • They are allowed only on a limited number of lakes along with certain "motor routes."
  • Strict horsepower limits apply to permitted motorboats.
  • Some outfitters offer motorboat tow provisions on these large lakes.

Seaplane Access

Seaplanes are permitted only to a few designated points of entry within the BWCAW, mainly on Basswood Lake. This is a very niche form of transport, often used by those seeking very quick entry or for specific guided going fishing.

Boat Taxis

Boat taxis or water transit services are not widely available for direct entry from residential zones. Canoe is the dominant form of water transport within the wilderness.

Tow Services

If you are on a limited schedule, a tow service on large lakes helps you reach more remote areas quicker, maximizing your wilderness time. These services typically apply to large, named boundary lakes.

Accessibility Services

Challenges for Mobility-Impaired
  • The BWCAW has significant challenges for mobility-impaired travelers due to its rugged, undeveloped nature.
  • Travel involves paddling, carrying gear over uneven terrain, and navigating primitive campsites.
  • The core wilderness experience is not designed for widespread accessibility.
Limited Accessible Options
  • Some state parks or areas immediately next to the BWCAW may offer accessible amenities or trails.
  • Individuals with mobility needs should contact the U.S. The Park service or outfitters directly.
  • Inquire about any limited options for accessibility on the periphery of the wilderness or in gateway communities.

Final Transportation Tip

Making preparations for your journey transportation to and from the region centers on private vehicle transport or pre-arranged shuttles to entrances.

Getting Around Boundary Waters. Public Transport, Taxis, Car Rental