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Famous Landmarks in Annapolis

Famous Landmarks in Annapolis

Annapolis Maryland, USA Travel Guide

Iconic Landmarks

United States Naval Academy USNA

The USNA is the undergraduate college of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps. Established in 1845, it is a working military installation and a National Historic Landmark. It trains young men and women to become officers.

The Academy grounds, "the Yard," are generally open to the public. Visitors aged 16 and older must present a valid government-issued photo ID (passport for international visitors) for entry, typically through Gate 1. Security screening is part of entry.

USNA Highlights & Tips

  • Bancroft Hall: One of the largest dormitories in the world, housing the entire Brigade of Midshipmen. Its sheer size is remarkable.
  • Naval Academy Chapel: A striking, iconic piece of architecture, with beautiful stained glass windows and the crypt of John Paul Jones. Its dome dominates the Annapolis skyline.
  • Naval Academy Museum: In Preble Hall, extensive exhibits on naval history from the American Revolution to today. It covers the Academy's founding, traditions, and lives of alumni. A History of the United States Naval Academy has detailed insights.
  • Tecumseh Court: Site of the daily Noon Meal Formation (when midshipmen are in session). This traditional parade is a popular spectacle. Consider a guided tour from the USNA Visitor Center for in-depth information and access. Arrive early for Noon Formation. Check the official USNA website for public access and schedules.

Other Landmarks

Maryland State House

  • Oldest state capitol in continuous legislative use in the United States, construction dating to 1772.
  • Site where George Washington resigned his commission in 1783.
  • Treaty of Paris, ending Revolutionary War, ratified here in 1784.
  • Open to the public during specific hours (check website). Admission is free. Security screening is part of entry.
  • Highlights: Old Senate Chamber (Washington resigned), new legislative chambers, the dome (largest wooden dome in the country built without nails).
  • Insider Tips: Look for historical markers and exhibits. Photography is generally allowed. Consider a self-guided tour with information brochures.

Annapolis City Dock & St. Anne's Church

  • City Dock: "Ego Alley" for passing boats. Historic port and lively heart of downtown. A center of commerce and maritime activity for centuries. Departure point for harbor cruises and water taxis. Prime spot for people-watching. Visit at sunset for picturesque views.
  • St. Anne's Church: Episcopal church in the historic district. History dating to 1692. Current striking brick building from 1859. A spiritual and architectural landmark.
  • Highlights: Impressive Gothic Revival architecture, beautiful stained glass windows. Historic graveyard with graves dating to colonial era.
  • Insider Tips: Check for public visiting hours or service times. Be respectful during services. The church often appears in historic walking tours.

The Kunta Kinte-Alex Haley Memorial is also at City Dock.

Museums & Cultural Institutions

  • United States Naval Academy Museum: In Preble Hall. Covers naval history from the American Revolution to today. Displays ship models, naval artifacts, Academy history.
  • Banneker-Douglass Museum: Maryland's official museum of African American history and culture. Engaging exhibits on heritage, civil rights, and contributions.
  • Annapolis Maritime Museum & Park: In Eastport. Focus on Chesapeake Bay ecology, Annapolis maritime industries (oystering, boatbuilding), watermen community. Oyster education center and skipjack Wilma Lee.
  • Hammond-Harwood House: Outstanding colonial architecture (1774). Exquisite period furnishings, glimpse into 18th-century domestic life. Its unique "five-part plan" is noteworthy.

More Institutions & Tips

  • William Paca House & Garden:

    Meticulously restored 1765 home of William Paca (Declaration of Independence signer). House shows colonial elegance. Two-acre walled garden is a highlight: tiered terraces, fish pond, wilderness garden, Chinese Chippendale bridge. One of the finest colonial gardens in America.

  • Art Galleries and Exhibition Spaces:

    The West Street Arts District has numerous independent art galleries demonstrating local and regional artists across various mediums. Maryland Hall for the Creative Arts also hosts art exhibitions.

  • Special Exhibits and Programming:

    Before your visit, check individual museum websites for information on temporary exhibits, educational programs, guided tours, and special events. This helps plan your museum visits to align with your interests.

  • GetYourGuide for Attractions:

    Consider GetYourGuide for pre-booking tickets to attractions and tours, sometimes with skip-the-line options.

  • Combination Tickets:

    Consider purchasing a combination ticket if you plan to visit multiple historic homes or museums. This often has savings compared to individual admissions and streamlines your entry.

Historical Sites

Annapolis itself is a historical site, with its entire downtown area a National Historic Landmark District.

Exploring History

  • Historic District

    Walking the cobblestone streets like Main Street, Maryland Avenue, and Prince George Street shows a wealth of well-preserved 18th and 19th-century architecture. Look for details on the unique "five-part plan" mansions. Each block holds stories of colonial governors, Declaration of Independence signers, and early American citizens. Self-guided walking tour maps are at the Visitors Center.

  • E.O. Lawrence House

    This historic home was central to the early African American community in Annapolis and is now part of the Banneker-Douglass Museum complex. It provides insights into the lives and struggles of African Americans in Annapolis during the 19th and 20th centuries.

  • Kunta Kinte-Alex Haley Memorial

    At City Dock, this memorial commemorates Alex Haley's ancestor Kunta Kinte's arrival in Annapolis in 1767, as depicted in "Roots." Features a bronze sculpture group of Alex Haley reading to children, surrounded by a narrative wall. A place of reflection and education.

  • Religious and Spiritual Sites

    Beyond St. Anne's Church, explore other historic churches like St. Mary's Catholic Church and First Presbyterian Church. These showcase different architectural styles and provide insight into the diverse religious history and community development of Annapolis.

  • Self-Guided Walking Tours

    Pick up a map from the Annapolis Visitors Center to guide yourself through the historic streets, discovering hidden courtyards and significant buildings at your own pace.

  • Local Preservation Efforts

    Appreciate the efforts to preserve Annapolis's historic architecture, which allows visitors to step back in time and experience its unique character.

Natural Attractions

Beyond its historic streets, Annapolis has beautiful natural spaces for relaxation and outdoor enjoyment.

Quiet Waters Park

A large Anne Arundel County park south of downtown. Several miles of walking and biking trails (paved and unpaved), serene waterfront areas, dog parks, children's playground, paddle boat/kayak rentals in warmer months. An excellent spot for a break from urban exploration, with peaceful natural settings.

Sandy Point State Park & Chesapeake Bay

Sandy Point State Park: Popular beach park at the western foot of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge. Sandy beaches for swimming (seasonal, lifeguards), fishing piers, crabbing, panoramic views of the Bay Bridge. Chesapeake Bay: Largest estuary in the United States, defining the region's natural beauty. Sailing, fishing, kayaking opportunities. Scenic viewpoints along its shores. Birdwatching is popular.

Hidden Gems

Venture off the main tourist paths for discovering some of Annapolis's lesser-known but charming spots.

  • Off-the-Beaten-Path Attractions: Galesville (historic maritime village south of Annapolis, glimpse into waterman life), Annapolis Sculpture Walk (public art initiative), Preble Hall (USNA - extensive naval art/artifacts collection).
  • Local Favorites Rarely Visited by Tourists: Eastport Neighborhood Streets (charming homes, local shops, authentic atmosphere), Acton Park (small, historic park near State House, tranquil).
  • Unique Photo Opportunities: Compromise Street Bridge (panoramic views of City Dock, USNA, Annapolis skyline, sunsets), Side Alleys of Historic District (charming brick alleys, hidden courtyards, unique architectural details), Naval Academy Cemetery (serene and historic, headstones of naval heroes).

Affiliate & General Tips

Integrate these options into your sightseeing plan to enhance your Annapolis experience.

For booking tours and activities for attractions, GetYourGuide is a good resource.

GetYourGuide for Attractions

Pre-book your tickets and tours for popular Annapolis attractions.

Features

  • Tickets for museums and tours.
  • Experiences like sailing or walking tours.
  • User reviews to guide your choices.

Ticketing Advice

Consider purchasing a combination ticket if you plan to visit multiple historic homes or museums.

Benefits

  • Potential savings compared to individual admissions.
  • Streamlines your entry into multiple sites.
  • Confirms access to all desired attractions.

Planning Your Visit

Strategic planning ensures a rewarding sightseeing experience.

Recommendations

  • Check operating hours and seasonal availability for attractions.
  • Factor in weather conditions, especially for outdoor attractions like parks and the Bay.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking on cobblestone streets.
  • Bring a camera for the many photo opportunities.

Accessibility Information

Accessibility varies across historic sites and natural attractions.

Considerations

  • Some historic buildings may have limited wheelchair access due to their age.
  • Contact specific attractions directly for detailed accessibility information.
  • Modern facilities like museums and parks are typically more accessible.

Naval Academy Access

ID Requirements

  • Visitors aged 16+ need a valid government-issued photo ID (passport for international).
  • Security screening is part of entry, typically through Gate 1.
  • Check the official USNA website for the most current access rules and hours.

Guided Tours

  • Consider taking a guided walking tour offered by the USNA Visitor Center.
  • These tours give in-depth information and access to certain areas.
  • Arrive early for Noon Formation to secure a good viewing spot (when midshipmen are in session).

Planning Your Sightseeing

Organize your sightseeing based on location and interests to maximize your time in Annapolis.

Group by Location

Focus on attractions within walking distance of each other (e.g., Historic District sites, or Eastport attractions) to minimize travel time.

Prioritize Interests

If history is your main interest, prioritize the State House, USNA, and historic homes. For nature lovers, spend more time at Quiet Waters or Sandy Point.

Weather Adaptation

Have indoor alternatives for rainy days (museums, galleries) and plan outdoor activities for sunny weather.

Further Information for Attractions

Annapolis Tours

Explore various walking tours, ghost tours, and boat tours. These offer an unique perspective on the city's history and maritime charm.

Find Annapolis Tours on GetYourGuide

Historic Annapolis

Visit the Historic Annapolis website for detailed information on various historic properties, events, and preservation efforts.

Explore Historic Annapolis

U.S. Naval Academy Public Access

For the most current information on visiting the Naval Academy, including access requirements and tour schedules, always check their official public website.

USNA Visitor Information

Maryland State Parks

For detailed information on Sandy Point State Park and other Maryland state parks, including amenities, fees, and seasonal hours, visit the official Maryland Department of Natural Resources site.

Maryland State Parks Official Site

Annapolis Visitors Bureau

The official Annapolis & Anne Arundel County Visitors Bureau website is a comprehensive resource for all attractions, events, and general visitor information.

Visit Annapolis Official Site

Museum and Gallery Tips

To get the most from your museum visits:

Recommendations

  • Check for special temporary exhibits before your visit.
  • Inquire about audio guides or guided tours upon arrival.
  • Note photography policies, as they vary by museum and exhibit.

Outdoor Exploration Advice

For comfortable outdoor adventures:

Considerations

  • Apply sunscreen and wear a hat, especially for water-based activities.
  • Use insect repellent during warmer months, especially in wooded areas.
  • Stay hydrated, carrying water, notably on trails or at the beach.
  • Be aware of weather changes, as Bay weather can be dynamic.

Final Sightseeing Recommendation

Allow flexibility in your schedule. Annapolis has many charming spots not always on the main tourist maps. A flexible itinerary has discoveries and relaxation.

Strolling through side streets or lingering at City Dock brings unexpected delights.

Local Etiquette & Conservation

Respect local customs and contribute to conservation efforts for a positive visit.

Historic Area Conduct

When exploring the historic district:

Guidelines

  • Stick to designated paths in gardens and historic sites.
  • Keep voices low, especially in residential areas or during tours.
  • Dispose of litter properly in bins provided.

Naval Academy Respect

On the Naval Academy grounds:

Conduct

  • Respect privacy of midshipmen and staff.
  • Adhere to all posted rules and security instructions.
  • Photography is permitted in most public areas but avoid candid shots of individuals without permission.

Chesapeake Bay Conservation

Protecting the Bay for future generations:

Practices

  • "Leave No Trace" principles apply in parks and natural areas.
  • Follow fishing regulations and obtain necessary licenses.
  • Recycle whenever possible and reduce plastic use.

Your efforts preserve this valuable ecosystem.

Local Community Respect

Be a considerate visitor:

Guidelines

  • Be polite and courteous in interactions with residents.
  • Support local businesses by shopping and dining locally.

Your visit positively impacts the local economy and culture.

Safety and Awareness

General urban precautions:

Tips

  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially at night.
  • Keep valuables secure and out of sight.
  • Trust your instincts; if an area feels unsafe, avoid it.

Annapolis is generally safe, but awareness is wise.

Remember

Official Sources

For the most current information on hours, special events, or regulations, always check the official websites of individual attractions or the Annapolis Visitors Bureau.

Footwear

Comfortable walking shoes are recommended, as exploring the historic district involves walking on uneven cobblestones.

Peak Times

Attractions are busiest during weekends, peak season (spring/summer), and major event dates. Plan accordingly.

Final Note on Exploration

Embrace the blend of history, nature, and naval tradition that Annapolis has. Each site tells a part of its unique story.