
Great Plains USA Travel Guide
Winter (December-February): This season brings extreme cold, significant snowfall, and gusty winds. Average temperatures during the day range from 0°F to 20°F (-18°C to -7°C), with nighttime lows often dropping below -20°F (-29°C). Blizzards occur, capable of causing widespread travel delays.
Spring (March-May): Weather during spring varies. Early spring months can still see snow plus frigid temperatures. As the season progresses, temperatures gradually rise from 20°F to 60°F (-7°C to 16°C). Precipitation increases, presenting as rain or occasional late-season snow.
The Peace garden state experiences both extremely cold winters and hot summers. Be ready for either.
Winter storms create whiteout conditions, leading to road closures and power outages. High winds occur throughout the state. Thunderstorms and tornadoes are frequent during summer, especially in eastern North Dakota. Severe storms bring large hail, strong winds, and heavy rain. Stay informed about local weather forecasts.
June-August
Best climate for open-air activities. All major attractions open, lots of sunshine, many events and celebrations happen.
Accommodation prices higher. Popular sites experience more guests. Possible hot, humid conditions and thunderstorms.
May, Sept-Oct
Pleasant temperatures, fewer crowds. Cheaper lodging prices. Fall brings beautiful foliage. Increased wildlife activity.
Weather can be unpredictable (cold snaps, rain). Some attractions that depend on the season might not be open as long or not far away late October.
Nov-April
Accommodation and flight prices significantly lower. Unique winter activities. Experience snow-covered landscapes, minimal crowds.
Severe cold and blizzards cause travel delays/closures. Many outdoor attractions close or limit operations. Less daylight.
Hiking, Camping, Cycling, Wildlife Viewing (especially bison, wild horses): Plan these activities from June through early October for optimal conditions. Fishing (open water): The period from May through September works best for open water fishing. Hunting: Fall has various hunting seasons, with specific dates varying by game type. Check state regulations.
Ice fishing, snowmobiling, cross-country skiing typically from December through March.
Late September to early October for colorful leaves, especially Pembina Gorge or Turtle Mountains.
Travelers to North Dakota meet United States entry requirements. These procedures vary based on your citizenship.
Understanding the type of visa required simplifies your entry to the U.S.
Prepare necessary documents for a smooth entry process.
Costs vary by travel style and preferences. The table below lists daily average costs, excluding large shopping or buying souvenirs.
No specific vaccinations for U.S. Entry beyond routine CDC recommendations (MMR, DTP, Varicella, Polio, Influenza). Consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice.
Dehydration, sunburn (due to dry air, intense sun). Biting insects and ticks occur in summer. Weather-related illnesses (overheating, frostbite). Seasonal pollen allergies. Use sunscreen and insect repellent.
Tap water is safe to drink. Hygiene standards for food high in restaurants and grocery stores across the state.
Healthcare Facilities
Excellent medical facilities are found in The Peace garden state's major cities like Fargo, Bismarck, and Grand Forks. Rural areas have smaller clinics or critical access hospitals.
For severe emergencies in remote areas, air medical transport may become necessary.
Dial 911 for all emergencies (police, fire, ambulance). This offering comes free from any phone.
The Peace garden state generally has low violent crime rates compared to the national average. Property crime rates are moderate.
As in any city, take standard precautions in downtown places after sunset. Fargo, Bismarck, and Magnificent Forks are generally safe cities.
Crime rates are very low in rural areas, but cellular service can be spotty in distant spots. Inform someone of your itinerary if you venture into isolated areas.
Be aware of seasonal hazards and natural disaster risks.
Keep these emergency and non-emergency contacts readily available.
Dial 911 for Police, Fire, and Ambulance services (free on any phone).
North Dakota Highway Patrol: (701) 328-2447 or dial *447 (*GHP) for vehicle recovery service.
Theodore Roosevelt National Park Emergency: (701) 623-4466. International travelers keep how to reach the embassy/consulate info ready.