Redwood Coast California, USA Travel Guide
Travel through the area takes you along U.S. Highway 101, which winds past many of the preserves and towns. Major communities include Eureka, the largest city and county seat of Humboldt County, known for its historic architecture and bayfront. Arcata, home to Cal Poly Humboldt, has a college-town atmosphere and a focus on nature. Crescent City, the county seat of Del Norte County, serves as a port city and gateway to the northernmost redwood groves.
The Redwood Coast is a rich past, deeply rooted in its natural resources and the people who lived amidst them. These encompass the Yurok, Tolowa, Hupa, Karuk, and Wiyot tribes. Their cultures and traditions grew in harmony with the redwood forests and the abundant coastal resources. They lived sustainably, using the trees for shelter and canoes, and harvesting from the rivers and ocean.
European-American settlement increased rapidly during the California Gold Rush in the 1850s, bringing timber production. Worries about the rapid loss of these ancient giants increased, leading to the Save the Redwoods League in 1918. In 1978, Redwood National and State Parks (RNSP) formed, gaining UNESCO World Heritage Site and International Biosphere Reserve designations.
The Redwood Coast has a remarkable travel experience, characterized by its immense trees and wild Pacific shoreline. It stretches along the northern part of California's Pacific coast, covering Humboldt and Del Norte counties. The main attraction here is the old-growth redwood forests, protected within Redwood National and State Parks, forming an unique temperate rainforest environment.
The economy combines several industries. Tourism is a prominent position, attracting visitors from all over the world to see the redwoods. Timber production, though managed differently now, remains a part of the local economy. Fishing continues as a traditional industry. Education, specifically through Cal Poly Humboldt in Arcata, also plays a role. Humboldt County has approximately 136,000 residents, while Del Norte County has about 28,000.
Northern California's Pacific Coast.
Old-growth redwood forests (Sequoia sempervirens).
Eureka, Arcata, Crescent City.
Temperate rainforest, rugged coastline, rivers.
UNESCO World Heritage Site, International Biosphere Reserve.
Your visit directly supports the local communities and their work to maintain this unique environment. Local businesses, accommodations, and services rely on visitor engagement.
Many park areas, especially visitor centers and some main trails, offer accessible pathways. Always check the National Park Service website for particular accessible trails and facilities to match your mobility needs.
Cellular service can be spotty in remote park areas. Downloading offline maps for navigation apps and carrying physical maps from visitor centers are advisable for uninterrupted exploration.
The combination of ancient trees, a wild coast, and strong conservation efforts makes the Redwood Coast a location for nature lovers and adventurers seeking profound experiences.
Your well-being holds significance when visiting the Redwood Coast. Watch out for possible health and safety concerns, and prepare accordingly. The region is generally safe for tourists, but understanding local conditions is prudent.
No specific vaccinations are mandatory for entry to the U.S. From most countries. The Hearts for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) advises routine vaccinations. Consult your healthcare provider before your trip to discuss your individual health needs and recommended immunizations.
This plant is common. Learn to identify it: "leaves of three, often reddish or shiny." Avoid contact. Wash affected skin immediately with soap and water if contact occurs. A specialized cleanser needs to be considered.
Ticks are present in wooded and grassy areas. Check your person after outdoor time. Use Insect repellent containing DEET or picaridin. Mosquitoes also appear near water; use repellent.
Prepare for large temperature changes (10-15°C) on the same day between coast and inland valleys. Carry layers to adapt. Carry sufficient water to prevent dehydration during hikes.
Access to medical help is available in the region's larger towns. Dial 911 for police, fire, or medical emergencies. Use urgent care centers for non-emergency medical needs. Major chain pharmacies can be found in Eureka, Arcata, and Crescent City.
The official currency is the United States Dollar (USD or $). All transactions and prices are in USD.
Cash machines are common in towns. Major credit cards (Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Discover) are accepted almost everywhere.
Currency exchange amenities are restricted outside major metropolitan areas. Consider exchanging some cash or withdrawing dollars from an ATM upon airport arrival.
15-20% of the bill is standard for good restaurant service. For bars, tip $1-2 per drink, or 15-20% of the tab.
15-20% of the fare is appropriate for taxis and ride-shares. This acknowledges the service.
Housekeepers: $2-5 per day. Porters: $1-2 per piece of luggage. Tour Guides: 15-20% of tour cost, or $10-20 per person for half/full-day tours.
