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Best Time to Visit Monterey

Best Time to Visit Monterey

Monterey California, USA Travel Guide

Best Times to Visit: Seasons and Activities

Monterey experiences a Mediterranean climate, with mild, wet winters and cool, dry summers. The marine layer often brings morning fog, especially from late spring through early fall. This typically burns off by midday, revealing clear skies.

Spring (March-May): Average highs range from 60-65°F (15-18°C), with lows around 45-50°F (7-10°C). Rainfall decreases. Fog becomes more common towards May mornings.

Summer (June-August): Average highs reach 65-70°F (18-21°C), and lows are 50-55°F (10-13°C). Morning fog, often called "June Gloom" or "July Gray," is common. It usually clears by afternoon.

Climate Patterns Throughout the Year

  • Fall (September-November): Average highs stay around 65-70°F (18-21°C), with lows at 45-50°F (7-10°C). Fall often brings the clearest and warmest weather, as summer fog diminishes. This season is favored by many.
  • Winter (December-February): Average highs are 55-60°F (13-15°C), and lows are 40-45°F (4-7°C). Heaviest rainfall occurs. Landscapes become lush and green after winter rains.
  • Humidity generally stays moderate year-round due to coastal proximity, ranging from 60-80%.
  • Annual average rainfall is around 19 inches (480 mm).

Special Weather Considerations

Coastal fog appears often, especially in summer mornings. It can obscure distant views but often clears by afternoon. Plan outdoor activities for the afternoon during summer.

Winter months can bring significant rainfall. Packing a Waterproof jacket during this period is a good idea.

High Season June-October

Larger crowds, higher prices.

Benefits

Least fog in fall, peak whale watching season.

Drawbacks

Higher prices for accommodation and flights, larger crowds at popular sites, potential for summer fog ("June Gloom").

Shoulder Season April-May, November

Fewer crowds, better prices.

Benefits

Pleasant weather with fewer crowds, often better accommodation prices. Good for hiking, wildflowers in spring.

Drawbacks

Some attractions may have shorter hours (November). Weather in spring can be variable, with some rain possible.

Low Season December-March

Lowest prices, peaceful experience.

Benefits

Lowest prices for accommodation and fewer crowds. Good storm watching. Lush green landscapes appear after winter rains.

Drawbacks

Cooler temperatures, higher chance of rain. Some attractions or tours may have limited schedules or be closed. Shorter daylight hours.

Ideal Timing for Specific Activities

Whale Watching

Gray whales migrate from December to May. Humpback and Blue whales appear from May to November. Orcas are present year-round but less predictable. Peak season for most species is May-November.

Hiking, Biking, Beaches, Golfing

Spring (April-May) and Fall (September-November) present comfortable temperatures and clear skies for trails. Late summer and early fall (August-October) generally have the warmest water and clearest days for beach visits. Golfing is possible year-round, but fall typically offers the best weather conditions with less fog.

More Activity Timing

  • Monarch Butterflies:

    Visit Pacific Grove's Monarch Butterfly Sanctuary from November to February to see thousands of butterflies.

  • Water Activities:

    Monterey Bay waters remain consistently cold (average 50-55°F / 10-13°C) year-round. A Wetsuit is usually needed.

  • Wildfire Impact:

    Surrounding inland areas of California can experience wildfires, especially in late summer and fall. This may impact air quality, so monitor local reports.

  • Plan for Fog:

    Coastal fog appears often, especially in summer mornings. It can obscure distant views but often clears by afternoon.

  • Rain Gear:

    Winter months can bring significant rainfall. A Waterproof jacket is a good idea during this period.

Important Considerations for Weather

  • Ocean temperatures remain cold. A wetsuit is typically necessary for water activities.
  • Morning fog, especially in summer, can affect views until it clears.
  • Monitor local reports for wildfire smoke, which can affect air quality.

Afternoon Sun

Plan outdoor activities for the afternoon during summer, as morning fog often clears by then.

Visa & Entry Requirements: Your Path to Monterey

Monterey is in the United States. U.S. Federal law determines entry requirements. Most international travelers need a visa or an approved Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) to enter the United States.

Visa Waiver Program VWP

Citizens of VWP countries (e.g., most European Union countries, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Korea) may apply for an ESTA online. An approved ESTA permits stays of up to 90 days for tourism or business.

ESTA Application Process

  • Visit the Official ESTA Application Website.
  • Complete the online form with personal and travel details.
  • Submit payment; a fee applies.
  • Approval is often immediate but can take up to 72 hours.

Non-VWP Countries Visa

Citizens of non-VWP countries must apply for a B-1 (business) or B-2 (tourism) visa at an U.S. Embassy or consulate in their home country.

Visa Application Steps

  • Complete the online DS-160 Nonimmigrant Visa Application form.
  • Pay the visa application fee.
  • Schedule and attend an in-person interview.
  • Submit required documents.

Required Documentation for Entry

Documents

  • Passport: Valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure.
  • ESTA/Visa: Carry a printed confirmation or your valid U.S. Visa.
  • Proof of Onward/Return Travel: Airlines often request this before boarding.
  • Proof of Funds: Evidence of sufficient funds to support your stay.

Additional Considerations

  • Digital Photo: For online visa applications (DS-160), adhering to specifications.
  • Special Permits: California fishing license for fishing. No general tourism permits needed.
  • Health-Related Entry: No specific requirements currently.
  • International Driving Permit: If driving, needed with home license if not in English.

Entry Fees and Immigration Procedures

  • ESTA Fee: As of early 2024, the ESTA application fee is $21 USD.
  • Visa Application Fees: Vary by visa type and nationality; B visas typically cost around $185 USD. Fees are non-refundable.
  • Immigration: Upon arrival, undergo inspection by Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers. Present passport, ESTA/visa, answer questions, and provide biometric data.
  • Fishing License: Required for both freshwater and saltwater fishing. Obtain one from the California Department of Fish and Wildlife website or authorized vendors.

Stay Informed for Travel

Health-related entry requirements are subject to change. Always consult official sources before your trip.

  • Monitor the U.S. Department of State website for travel advisories and updates.
  • Check the CDC website for any health-related entry requirements or recommendations.
  • Verify all documentation and requirements well in advance of your travel dates.

Official Sources First

Always consult the U.S. Department of State and CDC websites for any updates prior to your travel.