Getting Around Kharkiv. Public Transport, Taxis, Car Rental

Comprehensive Public Transit Overview Current

Kharkiv, before the full-scale invasion, boasted an extensive public transportation network. This network efficiently moved its large population. It included a three-line Metro system, buses, trams, and trolleybuses.

Currently, these systems face severe constraints. Services linger frequent interruptions, schedule changes, and closures during air raids.

Metro System Current Status

Kharkiv Metro: Three-line system, rapid transit, and bomb shelter.
Operations suspended during air raid alerts; trains stop for shelter.
Metro is one of the safest places during shelling.
Hours are significantly reduced, especially due to nightly curfew.

Buses

Extensive network. Services often reduced, routes diverted or suspended due to damage/security.

Trams & Trolleybuses

Similar to buses, reduced operations. Coverage in areas not served by metro.

Accessibility

Older stations/vehicles limit accessibility. War damage exacerbates limitations.

Ticketing & Fares Pre-War & Current Adaptation

Pre-War Ticketing

Single-ride metro tickets purchased with tokens.
Bus, tram, trolleybus tickets bought directly from conductors.
Contactless payment became available on some routes.

Current Fare Context

Fares were generally budget-friendly.
Wartime conditions mean potential changes in pricing and payment methods.
Monthly passes offered cost-effective options for regular commuters (pre-war).

Hours of Operation & Frequency

Pre-War Metro Hours

Approx. 05:30 to 23:30.

Current Hours

Significantly reduced, curtailed by curfew.

Pre-War Frequency

Frequent connections across systems.

Current Frequency

Reduced across all public transport systems.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing Current Operations

Taxis and ride-sharing services are generally available but operate under wartime conditions. This means increased costs, potential delays, and limited availability during air raids or curfew hours. They offer more flexibility than public transport but come with their own set of risks.

Hailing & Fares

Official taxis (pre-war) displayed clear markings; using apps was safer.
Fares are higher than pre-war due to increased operational costs and demand.
Bargain for the fare before starting a ride if not using an app.
Cash is often preferred by drivers, but some accept card payments.

Recommended Apps & Safety

Bolt and Uber are typically available and operational in Kharkiv.
Verify the driver and vehicle details match the app before entering.
Share your trip details with a trusted contact for security.
Avoid unmarked taxis; exercise caution, especially at night (within curfew hours).

Airport/Station Taxi Arrangements

Kharkiv International Airport is closed.
The main railway station (Pivdennyi Vokzal) remains a hub for taxis.
Expect a strong presence of drivers there.

Rides are subject to wartime conditions, including curfews and road closures.
Confirm routes and any potential diversions with the driver.
Always put safety first and adhere to local directives.

Specialized Transportation Not Applicable

Tour Buses

Tour buses and hop-on-hop-off services are not operational in Kharkiv.

Water Transport

Kharkiv is a city not on the coast; boat taxis and water transport are not applicable.

Cable Cars

The Kharkiv Cable Car is likely suspended or operating intermittently, not for tourist purposes.

Walking & Cycling High Risk

Walking and cycling are dangerous due to ongoing shelling, missile strikes, and the constant threat of air raids. Curfew restrictions apply, making night travel on foot or by bicycle prohibited. Exercise extreme caution in all outdoor areas.