MileHacker Logo
How to Get to Birmingham

How to Get to Birmingham

The Midlands England, UK Travel Guide

Air Travel

Airport Overview

Birmingham Airport (BHX) is the main international airport, approximately 8 miles (13 km) southeast of Birmingham city center. It handles a wide range of domestic and international flights.

Airlines & Routes

  • Long-haul flights via Emirates, Qatar Airways, Turkish Airlines.
  • Intra-european flights via Ryanair, EasyJet, Jet2, TUI, KLM, Lufthansa, France's National airline.
  • Direct flights from North America are not currently available; connections are typical.

Flight Availability & Airport Facilities

Flight prices to Birmingham generally increase during summer (June-August) and around Christmas/New Year. Shoulder seasons (April-May, Sept-Oct) often provide better value.

BHX Facilities

  • Free Wi-Fi throughout the terminal.
  • Duty-free shops, restaurants, cafes, airline lounges.
  • Car hire desks and currency exchange services.

Smart Flight Deals

Explore flight deals from Dollar Flight Club to save money.

Compare Flights

Use Skyscanner for comprehensive airfare comparisons.

Airport Transfers

Train, bus, taxi, or ride-share connect BHX to downtown.

Transfer Options from BHX

Train & Bus

  • Air-Rail Link to Birmingham International station (free, 2 mins).
  • Frequent direct trains to Birmingham New Street (10-15 mins).
  • National Express coaches to Birmingham Coach Station (Digbeth).
  • Local bus services also operate, but slower than the train.

Taxi & Car Rental

  • Taxis available outside terminal; Uber operates with designated pick-up.
  • Taxi to city center 20-40 minutes, traffic dependent.
  • Major car rental companies (DiscoverCars.com, Avis, Budget, Hertz, Sixt) have desks at BHX.
  • Car rental is appropriate for exploring the larger region.

Land Transportation

Train Services

Birmingham New Street Station is a major railway hub. Avanti West Coast to London Euston. CrossCountry to Bristol, Edinburgh. West Midlands Railway for local services. Book in advance for cheaper fares.

Long-Distance Buses

Birmingham Coach Station (Digbeth) is the main hub. National Express provides extensive UK routes. Megabus offers intercity services. Coaches are slower than trains but often more affordable.

Self-Driving Considerations

Drive on the left. Valid home license usually suffices; AN international driving priving is recommended. Petrol/Diesel widely available. Congestion likely. Parking expensive in city center. Clean Air Zone (CAZ) charges apply to older vehicles.

Sea & River Arrivals

Ferry Services & Ports

Birmingham is an inland city, so direct sea or river arrival is not typical. If you arrive in the UK by ferry (e.g., from Europe via Dover, Hull, or Newcastle, or from Ireland via Liverpool or Holyhead), you will need onward land travel.

Port Connections

  • All main U.S.K ferry ports have direct or accessible onward train or coach connections.
  • Standard UK Border Force immigration procedures apply at all UK seaports.
  • Provide your passport and any required visa to an immigration officer upon disembarkation.

River Transportation

Birmingham possesses an extensive canal network. These waterways are mainly for leisure boats and pleasure cruises, not a main mode of arrival for general travel or commuting.

Canal Use

  • You will not find regular passenger ferries operating on the canals for general transport.
  • Canal boats offer delightful sightseeing cruises.
  • Book scheduled sightseeing cruises from Brindleyplace.

Departure Information

No particular exit fees or taxes are charged directly to passengers when departing from UK airports or ports. Air Passenger Duty, a tax on air travel, is included in your flight ticket price.

Airport Departure Timing

  • For European flights, arrive at least 2 hours before departure.
  • For long-haul flights, arrive at least 3 hours before departure.
  • This allows for check-in, bag check, and security screening.

Station Departure & Facilities

For leaving from Birmingham New Street Station or Birmingham Coach Station, arrive 15-30 minutes before your scheduled departure time.

Station Amenities

  • Various shops, restaurants, and cafes for last-minute purchases or a meal.
  • Lounges are available at the airport for those with access.
  • Currency exchange services are on site if you need to convert any remaining local currency.

Travel Checklist

  • Confirm flight/train/bus departure times.
  • Have all travel documents ready.
  • Allow sufficient time for security/boarding.
  • Check baggage allowance and restrictions.
  • Ensure electronic devices are charged.
  • Secure valuables before departure.

Local Transport & Navigation

Public Transportation

Birmingham features an integrated public transport network, making getting around the city easy. Public transit includes the West Midlands Metro (tram), National Express West Midlands buses, and local train services (West Midlands Railway).

Features

  • New Street Station: Central hub for national and local train services.
  • West Midlands Metro: One main tram line connecting Wolverhampton, city center, and Edgbaston.
  • Buses: Extensive network covering the entire city and surrounding areas.

Ticketing & Accessibility

Contactless payment is the easiest way to pay for bus and tram fares. Use a contactless bank card or mobile payment (Apple Pay, Google Pay). The system applies daily caps.

Travel Smart

  • Day Saver tickets offer travel without limits for a single day.
  • Buses and trams are generally low-floor and wheelchair accessible.
  • Use Google Maps or Citymapper for real-time journey planning.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Black Cabs can be hailed or found at ranks. Private Hire Vehicles (minicabs) must be pre-booked. Uber and Bolt are widely available.

Car Rental

Major companies like Avis, Budget, Hertz have offices at BHX and in the city. Drive on the left. IDP recommended for non-UK licenses.

Walking & Cycling

City center is pedestrian-friendly. Canal towpaths offer scenic, car-free walking. West Midlands Cycle Hire scheme for bicycle rentals.

Specialized Transport

Tour & Water Transport

Birmingham provides hop-on hop-off bus tours, which offer a convenient way to see major attractions. These services allow you to get off at various points of interest, explore, and then re-board a later bus.

Canal Boat Cruises

  • Canal boats offer leisure cruises along Birmingham's extensive canal network.
  • These are delightful for sightseeing, not regular commuter services.
  • Book scheduled sightseeing cruises from Brindleyplace.

Accessibility Services

Public transport, especially buses and trams, is for the most part accessible for travelers with mobility challenges, featuring floors that are low down and ramps. Many major attractions are designed for accessibility.

Accessible Venues

  • Bullring, museums, and the Library of Birmingham are accessible.
  • They often provide ramps, lifts, and accessible facilities.
  • Check specific venue websites for detailed accessibility information.

Unique Local Transport

No Cable Cars/Funiculars

Birmingham does not feature cable cars, funiculars, or other unique transport systems found in some mountainous or specialized urban environments.

No Tuk-Tuks/Jeepneys

Specialty vehicle selections like tuk-tuks or jeepneys are not relevant for Birmingham.

Motorcycle/Scooter Rentals

Less common for tourists and typically require specific licenses and experience. Not a main recommended mode for general sightseeing.

Navigation Insight

Utilizing the integrated public transport system, coupled with walking and cycling, offers efficient and enjoyable ways to explore Birmingham.