Eastern Turkey Turkey Travel Guide
Air travel is the most common way to reach Eastern Turkey for those journeying from outside the region.
Consider flight availability and price fluctuations.
Flight frequency to Ağrı varies by season; prices generally higher during peak summer (July-August) and national holidays.
Ağrı, Kars, and Van airports are regional; they offer basic facilities like car rental agencies, cafes, and ATMs.
Use Dollar Flight Club and Skyscanner for flight deals and comparisons.
Gürbulak Border Crossing (Iran): Major land crossing near Doğubayazıt, operates 24/7. The Armenian border is currently closed for overall travel.
No direct train services to Doğubayazıt. Nearest major station is Kars, with the "Eastern Express" from Ankara.
Buses are a main mode of intercity travel. Major companies include Metro Turizm, Kamil Koç, and Ulusoy. Direct buses connect Doğubayazıt with Erzurum, Van, Kars, Istanbul, and Ankara.
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is necessary next to your national driver's license.
Planning your departure is as important as planning your arrival. This allows a smooth the final part of your trip.
Roads connecting major villages are generally in good condition. Roads leading directly to Ararat Mountain's lower camps are gravel roads dirt tracks. These are navigable by Off-road vehicles.
In Doğubayazıt, the public transportation system is simpler than in Turkey's larger cities.
Taxis offer a more non-stop and private transportation option in Doğubayazıt.
Available at Ağrı, Kars, or Van airports and larger cities. IDP and national driver's license necessary.
Doğubayazıt the center of town is walkable. No dedicated bicycle infrastructure; cycling on main roads is not recommended.
For Ararat Mountain climbs, 4x4 vehicles are for transport to lower camps (2200m) on unpaved tracks.
In Turkey, drive on the right side of the road. Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants. Speed limits are enforced and vary overland type.
Public transportation (dolmuş, buses) is generally not accessible for travelers with mobility challenges.
Mainly dolmuş (shared minibuses) on fixed routes; cash payments; frequent during daylight.
Yellow taxis are available, fares negotiated. Ride-sharing apps are generally not used.
Cars rentable at airports. Motorcycles/scooters not recommended. 4x4s for mountain base.
No formal route maps for dolmuş; inquire with locals or your hotel for specific route information. You can often wave them down on main roads. Be patient, as dolmuşes often wait until full before departing for more extended routes.
