Resources & References: Ankara

Digital Resources

Essential Apps for the Destination

Google Maps / Yandex Maps:
These are indispensable for navigation, providing detailed city maps, walking directions, and real-time public transport routes. Download offline maps for use without an internet connection.
Google Translate / Microsoft Translator:
Useful for overcoming language barriers. Download the Turkish offline language pack to translate phrases and menus even without Wi-Fi.
BiTaksi:
This local app assists in calling licensed taxis, showing estimated fares, and tracking your ride.
Banking apps:
Your own bank's mobile app manages finances, checks balances, and monitors transactions while abroad.
NordVPN:
A VPN service like NordVPN secures your online activity on public Wi-Fi networks.

Useful Websites for Additional Planning

Republic of Turkey Electronic Visa Application System:
The official site for e-Visa applications.
Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism:
Presents official tourism information, frequently with updates on attractions and events.
Turkish State Railways (TCDD):
Check this site for high-speed train schedules and online ticket bookings.
Havaş:
Use this site for airport shuttle information, including routes and timetables for transfers from Esenboğan Airport.
EGO (Ankara Public Transport):
This official site delivers detailed information on metro and bus routes, along with Ankarakart purchase and top-up locations.

Print Resources

Recommended Guidebooks

Seek comprehensive guidebooks on Turkey that include a dedicated section on Ankara. These frequently feature historical context, detailed maps, and practical advice.

Physical Maps

A physical map of Ankara's city center proves useful as a backup to digital maps and for simpler orientation in certain areas.

Local Publications

Local newspapers (e.g., Hürriyet, Milliyet) or free cultural event listings found in cafes or cultural centers supply current events, local news, and exhibition schedules.

Emergency & Medical Information

Emergency Contacts

General Emergency (Ambulance, Police, Fire): 112 (unified emergency number for all services)
Police: 155 (direct line)
Ambulance: 112 (direct line)
Fire Department: 110 (direct line)

Health & Safety Protocols

Hospital and Clinic Locations: Keep addresses and phone numbers of reputable private hospitals in Ankara accessible. Acıbadem Ankara Hastanesi and Güven Hospital. Private hospitals often present English-speaking staff and higher service standards.
Embassy and Consulate Information: Have your country's embassy or consulate address and emergency phone number in Ankara saved in your phone and on a physical document. They assist with lost passports, emergencies, and other consular services.
Lost Document Procedures: Report lost passports or other important documents to the local police (dial 155) immediately to obtain a police report. Then, contact your embassy or consulate for assistance with replacement travel documents.
Natural Disaster Protocols: In case of an earthquake, recall the safety protocol: "Drop, Cover, Hold On." Follow instructions from local authorities, which appear broadcast on local media or through emergency apps.

Important Safety Alerts

Stay Informed on Travel Advisories

Official Sources

Always check your government's official travel advisories for Turkey before and during your trip.
These advisories provide up-to-date information on security, health, and local laws.
Subscribe to embassy alerts for real-time updates.
Follow reputable international news sources for broader context.

Local Environment Awareness

Maintain awareness of your surroundings, especially in crowded tourist areas or public transport.
Petty crime, while uncommon, still occurs; secure your valuables.
Report any suspicious activity to local authorities immediately.
Avoid engaging in political discussions in public spaces.

Health Precautions

Carry any necessary personal medications with their prescriptions.
Consider travel health insurance covering medical emergencies and evacuations.
Practice good hygiene, especially after handling cash or before meals.
Drink bottled water only, avoiding tap water for consumption.

Staying Healthy

Food and Drink Safety

Drink bottled water, avoiding tap water.
Eat at busy places with high turnover, suggesting fresh food.
Be cautious with unpasteurized dairy products or street-side ice cream.

General Health Tips

Protect yourself from the sun, especially during summer months.
Carry hand sanitizer for use when soap and water are unavailable.
Bring a basic first-aid kit with any personal medications.

Managing Finances Abroad

Currency & Exchange

The local currency is the Turkish Lira (TL).
Exchange currency at banks or official exchange offices for better rates than airports.
ATMs are widely available for cash withdrawals. Inform your bank of your travel plans.

Payment Methods

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in shops, restaurants, and hotels.
Always choose to be charged in Turkish Lira when using cards abroad to avoid dynamic currency conversion fees.
Carry some cash for smaller purchases, street food, and in local bazaars.

Cultural Etiquette and Respect

General Interactions

Dress modestly when visiting mosques or religious sites, covering shoulders and knees.
Remove your shoes when entering a mosque or a private home.
Politeness and respectful greetings create positive interactions.
Public displays of affection are generally frowned upon.
Always use your right hand when shaking hands or giving/receiving items, as the left hand may be considered unclean.

Dining and Social Norms

Accepting offered tea is a sign of politeness and hospitality.
Tipping is customary in restaurants (5-10%) if service charge is not included.
Avoid pointing with your finger; use an open hand instead.
Bargaining in traditional markets is common, but not in modern stores.
When clinking glasses for a toast, maintain eye contact.

Thematic Experiences

Academic & Research

Ankara, home to numerous universities and research institutions, offers opportunities for academic exchange and specialized research.

Shopping & Markets

From modern malls in Çankaya to traditional bazaars like Çıkrıkçılar Yokuşu, Ankara presents diverse shopping experiences for every taste.

Nightlife & Entertainment

Explore the nightlife scene in areas like Tunalı Hilmi Street, with its cafes, bars, and live music venues catering to various preferences.

Critical Alert

Always verify the latest travel advisories from your home country's government before and during your trip to Ankara.

Language and Communication

Turkish Language Basics

Phrases for Travelers

Merhaba (Hello):
The most common greeting, usable in almost any situation.
Teşekkür ederim (Thank you):
Expressing gratitude sincerely is highly appreciated.
Lütfen (Please):
A simple word that goes a long way in polite interactions.

Navigating Daily Interactions

Ne kadar? (How much?):
Useful for shopping in bazaars or asking for prices.
Nerede? (Where is...?):
Assists in asking for directions to landmarks or facilities.
Anlamıyorum (I don't understand):
A simple phrase when facing a language barrier, often prompting assistance.

Communication Channels

Local SIM Card

Purchasing a local SIM card (Turkcell, Vodafone, Türk Telekom) offers consistent internet access and local call rates. Present your passport for registration.

Public Wi-Fi

Many cafes, restaurants, and hotels provide free Wi-Fi. Public transportation hubs sometimes feature limited free access. Consider a VPN for security on public networks.

Non-Verbal Cues

Turkish communication often incorporates gestures and expressions. A nod upwards means "no," while a downward nod means "yes." A warm smile always transcends language barriers.

Tourist Information Services

Official Tourist Offices

Locate the official Ankara tourist information office, often found near major attractions or at the airport.
These offices provide free maps, brochures, and current event schedules.
Staff at these centers offer local insights and personalized recommendations for your trip.
Inquire about temporary exhibitions, festivals, or local celebrations during your visit.

Hotels and Accommodation Staff

Hotel reception desks often assist with booking taxis, tours, or providing local directions.
They can recommend reputable restaurants and make reservations on your behalf.
Many hotels organize airport transfers or car rental services for guest convenience.
Do not hesitate to ask for their local expertise, especially for less-known spots.

Cultural Immersion Opportunities

Authentic Experiences

Visit a traditional Turkish bath (hamam) for an authentic relaxation experience.
Spend time in a local çay bahçesi (tea garden), observing daily life unfold.
Seek out live Turkish folk music performances in traditional venues.
Attend a local market (pazar) for fresh produce and local interactions.

Engaging with Local Life

Strike up conversations with locals; many welcome friendly interactions.
Visit a mosque outside of prayer times to appreciate its architecture and serene atmosphere.
Explore local bookstores or antique shops, discovering Turkish literature or unique finds.
Attend a public lecture or event at a cultural center if themes align with your interests.

Local Engagement

Utilize the local apps and practice basic Turkish phrases. This enriches your interactions with the city and its people.

Ankara Resources & References