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Best Time to Visit Lome

Best Time to Visit Lome

Lome Maritime, Togo Travel Guide

Best Times to Visit

Lomé has a tropical savanna climate, categorized as Aw under the Köppen climate classification system. This classification points to consistently high temperatures throughout the year, distinct wet and dry seasons, and generally high humidity.

Lomé’s the temperature stays relatively consistent across all seasons, typically averaging between 27°C and 32°C (81-90°F) during the day. Nights offer little relief, with temperatures usually around 22-25°C (72-77°F). Humidity stays high throughout the year, often over 80%. This consistent high humidity makes the air feel heavy. Lightweight, airy clothes is always recommended, regardless of the season.

Climate Patterns

  • Two distinct rainy seasons: April to July (main), September to November (shorter). June typically sees the heaviest rainfall.
  • Two dry seasons: December to March (main, most stable weather), August (shorter, "Petite Saison Sèche").
  • Temperatures consistently high: 27°C to 32°C (81-90°F) day, 22-25°C (72-77°F) night.
  • Humidity consistently high, often exceeding 80%.

Special Weather Considerations

The main rainy season, specifically from April to July, brings heavy downpours. These create localized flooding in parts of Lomé, especially in low-lying areas or on streets with poor drainage. While generally not severe enough to halt all activity, it can make walking or driving challenging for short periods. Public transportation could also experience delays. Monitor local weather forecasts during your visit.

Increased mosquito activity occurs during and after the rainy seasons due to standing water. This raises the risk of malaria and other mosquito-borne diseases. Take extra precautions during these times.

High Season

December to March

Pros

Most pleasant weather, driest and sunniest, less humidity, ideal for outdoor activities, fewer mosquitoes.

Cons

Higher prices for accommodation and flights, more tourists, advance booking important.

Shoulder Season

April, August, November

Pros

Balance of weather comfort and fewer crowds, potentially favorable prices.

Cons

Less predictable weather, chance of rain showers, the humidity stays high.

Low Season

May to July, September to October

Pros

Lowest prices for accommodation and flights, fewest tourists, more intimate local experience.

Cons

High rainfall impacts travel plans, muddy roads, intense humidity, increased mosquito activity.

Ideal Timing for Activities

Beach & Outdoor Activities

The dry season, from December to March, offers the most sunshine and comfortable conditions for Lomé’s beaches or outdoor exploration. Consistent clear skies make for pleasant walks and photo opportunities.

Cultural Festivals

Many cultural celebrations in Togo align with harvest seasons or traditional ceremonies. These often occur outside the peak tourist times. If your visit focuses on specific cultural events, research the local calendar well in advance.

General City Exploration

  • Markets & Museums:

    Any time of year is fine for interior activities and covered markets.

  • Dry Season Comfort:

    The dry season offers the most comfortable conditions for extended outdoor walks and visits.

  • Rainy Season Adaptations:

    If traveling during the low season, prepare for rain and adapt your itinerary with indoor activities.

  • August:

    A surprisingly good month due to the "mini dry season," often with better deals.

  • November:

    Improving weather subsequent to the shorter rainy season, lush landscapes.

General Climate Reminders

  • Always wear lightweight, breathable clothing due to constant heat and humidity.
  • Mosquito activity increases during and after rainy seasons.
  • A light rain jacket or umbrella is good for rainy periods.

Weather Summary

If sunshine and comfortable outdoor activities are your focus, the dry season (December to March) is ideal. If you prefer fewer crowds and lower prices, and are prepared for rain and humidity, the low season provides a different experience.

Visa & Entry Requirements

Navigating visa and entry requirements is a main step in planning your trip to Lomé. Togo has simplified the process for visitors, with various channels for obtaining entry permission.

Visa Options for Travelers

Most nationalities, including citizens from the USA, Canada, European Union, UK, Australia, and New Zealand, have access to convenient visa options for Togo.

Main Visa Types

  • Visa on Arrival (VoA): Available at Lomé-Tokoin Airport (LFW) and major land borders. Typically grants a 7-day stay, extensible at DGDN in Lomé.
  • E-Visa: Togo's official e-Visa platform (Togo Voyage). Recommended for many travelers, allowing electronic approval before departure. IVisa and VisaHQ provide consumer visa application services.
  • Traditional Visa: Through a Togolese embassy or consulate abroad. Provides certainty before travel, often for longer stays or specific purposes.
  • Health Requirement: Yellow Fever vaccination is mandatory. Present a valid International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis (ICVP).

Required Documentation

Prepare this paperwork regardless of a travel visa type.

Documents

  • Passport: Valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure from Togo.
  • Photos: Two recent passport-sized photos for VoA or embassy. Digital for e-visa.
  • A ticket For Onward or return travel: Copy of flight itinerary or ticket showing departure from Togo.
  • Proof of Accommodation: Hotel reservation or invitation letter from your host.

Fees & Procedures

Visa Fees

  • Fees vary by nationality and visa type. A 7-day Visa on Arrival might cost approximately 10,000 XOF.
  • Check the most current fees on the official Togo Voyage website or with your country's Togolese embassy.
  • Prices can change; verify before travel.
  • Complete application forms accurately; e-visa is digital.

Immigration upon Arrival

  • At Lomé-Tokoin Airport (LFW), present your passport, visa (or apply for VoA), and yellow fever certificate.
  • Complete an arrival card. Be prepared for questions about your visit's purpose and duration.
  • Maintain a polite and calm demeanor during this process.
  • Without the yellow fever certificate, entry may be denied or mandatory vaccination at the airport may occur.

Special Permits & Health Requirements

  • For standard tourism within Lomé and across Togo, no specific permits are needed beyond your entry visa.
  • For very secluded areas, research, or specific work, local permissions or special authorizations might be necessary. Consult a local tour operator or your embassy.
  • Yellow Fever Vaccination: Mandatory for all travelers aged 9 months or older. Obtain this vaccination well in advance; it needs time to become effective.
  • Keep the physical ICVP document carrying your passport.

Budgeting & Costs

Togo offers a range of price points, allowing for various travel styles from budget-conscious to luxury.

Currency & Exchange

  • Official Currency: West African CFA Franc (XOF).
  • Fixed Rate: 1 Euro = 655.957 XOF.
  • US Dollar Exchange: 1 USD ≈ 600-615 XOF (fluctuates).
  • ATMs: Available at major bank branches (Ecobank, Orabank, Bank of Africa) and some larger hotels.

Payment Methods

  • Carry Euros or US Dollars in cash for exchange at banks or official bureaus.
  • Avoid unofficial street vendors for currency exchange.
  • Credit cards: Acceptance at major hotels, some upscale restaurants, large supermarkets.
  • Cash: Most widely accepted for daily transactions (markets, local eateries, transport).

Exchange Tip

Using the e-visa platform simplifies the process and is the most recommended approach for most visitors.

Daily Cost Breakdown Per Person

Costs in Lomé vary significantly based on your chosen travel style. Here is a general daily cost breakdown.

Cost Breakdown by Travel Style

Budget Traveler

  • Accommodation: 10,000 - 25,000 XOF ($16 - $40 USD). Basic guesthouses/hotels.
  • Meals: 5,000 - 10,000 XOF ($8 - $16 USD). Local street food (maquis), informal eateries.
  • Transportation: 1,000 - 3,000 XOF ($1.60 - $5 USD). Shared taxis (wazou), zemidjans (moto-taxis).
  • Activities: 0 - 5,000 XOF ($0 - $8 USD). Free attractions, minimal museum fees.

Mid-Range Traveler

  • Accommodation: 25,000 - 60,000 XOF ($40 - $98 USD). Comfortable mid-range hotels.
  • Meals: 10,000 - 25,000 XOF ($16 - $40 USD). Mix of local and mid-range international restaurants.
  • Transportation: 3,000 - 10,000 XOF ($5 - $16 USD). More private taxis, occasional car with driver.
  • Activities: 5,000 - 15,000 XOF ($8 - $24 USD). Museum entrance fee, city tours, cultural performances.

Luxury Traveler

  • Accommodation: 60,000+ XOF ($98+ USD). Upscale boutique hotels, international chain resorts.
  • Meals: 25,000+ XOF ($40+ USD). Fine dining, premium international cuisine.
  • Transportation: 10,000+ XOF ($16+ USD). Chauffeured car services with designated driver, seamless transfers.
  • Activities: 15,000+ XOF ($24+ USD). Premium guided tours, exclusive experiences.

Price Ranges Example Costs

General prices for common travel expenses.

Accommodation & Meals

  • Hostel bed/Basic Guesthouse Room: 10,000 - 20,000 XOF
  • Mid-range Hotel Room: 25,000 - 60,000 XOF
  • Street food snack: 500 - 2,000 XOF
  • Local eatery meal: 2,000 - 5,000 XOF

Transportation & Attractions

  • Shared taxi (seat): 300 - 500 XOF
  • Zemidjan (moto-taxi, negotiate): 500 - 2,000 XOF
  • Private taxi (short ride, negotiate): 1,500 - 5,000 XOF
  • Museum entry (e.g., National Museum): 1,000 - 3,000 XOF

Tipping Culture

  • Restaurants (mid-to-high-end):5-10% or round up
  • Local Eateries (maquis):Not expected, but round up
  • Zemidjans/Taxis:Not expected, round up if generous
  • Hotel Staff (porters/housekeepers):500-1,000 XOF

Tour Guides Tipping

  • Dedicated private guides:5,000 - 10,000 XOF per day
  • Group tours:Smaller amount per person (e.g., 2,000-3,000 XOF)
  • General appreciation:Supplements low wages and shows gratitude

Money-Saving Strategy

  • Eat Local:Choose street food and maquis for authentic, cheaper meals.
  • Use Shared Transport:Wazou (shared taxis) and zemidjans (moto-taxis) are inexpensive.

More Savings

  • Bargain:Haggling is common in markets and for taxi fares. Be polite.
  • Stay outside of urban center:Accommodation costs lower slightly removed from tourist zones.
  • Buy Water in Bulk:Purchase large bottles from supermarkets. Consider a Reusable water bottle or Filtered water bottle.

Money Management Tips

Carry small denominations:For daily transactions.
Avoid unofficial vendors:For currency exchange.
Rely on cash:Most widely accepted payment method.
ATMs:Can be unreliable; do not rely solely on them.
Credit Cards:Accepted at major hotels and larger establishments.
Budget planning:Allow for daily fluctuations.

Smart Water Practice

  • Purchase a reusable water bottle and a Portable water filter.
  • This approach reduces plastic waste.
  • It also provides a a secondary option for safe drinking water.
  • Long-term cost savings result.
  • It promotes sustainability.

Health & Safety Considerations

A well-prepared approach to health and safety contributes significantly to a positive travel experience in Lomé.

Required & Recommended Vaccinations

  • Required: Yellow Fever

    Mandatory for entry (9 months+). Present valid ICVP. Obtain well in advance for effectiveness.

  • Recommended: Consult Doctor

    Visit a travel clinic 4-6 weeks before your trip for guidance on Hepatitis A & B, Typhoid, Measles, and Polio. Ensure routine vaccinations are current.

  • Malaria & Rabies

    Togo is a high-risk malaria area; prophylaxis is strongly recommended. Rabies vaccine is an option for extensive outdoor/animal interaction.

Common Health Concerns & Prevention

Prevention is of utmost importance for a healthy trip.

Malaria: Use Insect repellent containing DEET or Picaridin, wear Long-sleeved shirts and long pants, specifically at dawn and dusk. Sleep under an insecticide-Treated mosquito net if windows are not screened.

Diarrhea: Drink only Bottled water with intact seals, or boiled/purified water. Steer clear of ice, uncooked fruits/vegetables (unless peeled), unpasteurized dairy. Wash hands frequently with soap or Alcohol-based hand sanitizer. Carry Anti-diarrhea medication.

Heat: Stay hydrated, wear light clothing, seek shade during midday. Schistosomiasis: Avoid swimming/wading in contaminated freshwater. Skin infections: Clean and cover wounds promptly.

Healthcare Access & Emergency Services

  • 1
    Hospitals

    CHU Sylvanus Olympio is a major public facility. Clinique Internationale de Lomé is preferred for tourists (better facilities, English-speaking staff, higher cost). Medical evacuation for serious emergencies could be required. Insubuy may provide useful coverage.

  • 2
    Pharmacies

    Available; check expiration dates. Bring sufficient prescription medications in original packaging, with a copy of your prescription and doctor's note.

  • 3
    Emergency Services

    Police: 117, Fire: 118, Ambulance: 121. Response times can be slow. Language barriers may occur.

Crime & Safety

Lomé is generally considered safer than some other West African capitals, but petty crime is a concern. Pickpocketing and bag snatching occur, especially in crowded areas.

Areas to Be Cautious

  • Grand Marché (Central Market): Crowds provide cover for theft.
  • Isolated seaside areas: After dark, these can pose risks.
  • Dimly lit or unfamiliar areas: Avoid walking alone at night.

General Safety Tips

  • Use reputable taxis.
  • Do not display large amounts of cash, expensive jewelry, or high-value electronics.
  • Keep your phone secure; minimize use while walking in crowded places.
  • Be cautious of scams. Trust your instincts.

Natural Disasters & Travel Insurance

Natural hazards and unforeseen circumstances are part of travel planning.

Seasonal Hazards

Localized flooding during heavy rainy season (June). Increased mosquito movement during and after rainy seasons.

Travel Insurance

It's highly recommended to have comprehensive travel insurance. It covers medical emergencies, medical evacuation (World Nomads: Worldnomads.com, SafetyWing: Safetywing.com), trip cancellation or interruption, lost or stolen luggage. AirHelp assists with delayed/canceled flights.

Emergency Contacts

Keep police (117), fire (118), and ambulance (121) numbers accessible. Locate your country's embassy or consulate in Lomé for assistance in serious issues.

Final Health Tip

A valid International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis (ICVP) for Yellow Fever is mandatory for entry into Togo.