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Getting Around Phitsanulok

Getting Around Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok Phitsanulok Province, Thailand Travel Guide

Public Transit Overview

Phitsanulok lacks a metro, tram system, or an extensive public bus network like Bangkok or Chiang Mai.

The main form of local "public" transport is the Songthaew (red shared pick-up trucks). These are pickup trucks modified with two benches in the back, serving as shared taxis.

Songthaew Details

  • Routes concentrate around central points like Borom Trailokkanat Market, the bus terminal, train station, and major attractions like Wat Yai.
  • Fares are typically fixed per ride for common routes (e.g., 10-30 THB). Negotiate for specific destinations off the usual route.
  • Generally operate from early morning until late evening, around 6-7 PM. Frequency depends on route and demand; less frequent after dark.
  • Public transport options like songthaews are not wheelchair accessible.

Speak Phrases

Simple phrases like 'Pai...' (Go to...) and 'Tao Rai?' (How much?) support communication with drivers.

Use a Map

Point to your destination on a map or show a photo of the location to the driver. This helps avoid misunderstandings.

Confirm Price

Always confirm the price before getting into a tuk-tuk or motorcycle taxi. For songthaews, confirm the fare beforehand if it's not a standard route.

Taxi & Ride-Sharing Options

Hailing & Fares
  • Metered taxis are less common than in larger cities. You can hail them or find them near major transport hubs. Meters typically start around 35 THB.
  • Tuk-tuks are widely available. Negotiate the fare with the driver before your journey. Expect 50-200 THB for rides within the city.
  • Motorcycle Taxis (drivers in colored vests) are quick for short trips. Always negotiate fare beforehand. Cash payment only for all.
Ride-Sharing & Safety
  • Grab: Most popular ride-sharing app in Thailand, operates in Phitsanulok. Offers car, taxi, and GrabBike options. Fares are fixed and displayed in-app; pay via app or cash.
  • Grab is generally safest due to driver tracking, rating systems, and fixed pricing.
  • For tuk-tuks/motorcycle taxis, ensure driver understands destination and agreed fare. Wear a helmet for motorcycle taxis. Avoid unlit or suspicious vehicles at night.

Vehicle Rentals

Car Rentals

Major international and local companies at airport. IDP required.

Ideal for independent exploration.

Motorcycle/Scooter

Available at city shops (200-300 THB/day). Legal motorcycle license and IDP needed.

Flexible city navigation.

Bicycle Rentals

Offered by guesthouses/local shops (50-100 THB/day). Good for local area.

Eco-friendly short trips.

Longtail Boats

Hire for river sightseeing; negotiate fare.

Unique water perspective.

On Foot & By Bicycle

Explore the city at a slower pace to appreciate its charm.

Walking Areas

  • The area around Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat and along the Nan River is suitable for walking.
  • The Night Bazaar area is also busy with pedestrians in the evenings.
  • Self-guided walks are easy for the central temple cluster and riverfront.
  • Many local streets lack proper sidewalks, requiring caution when walking alongside traffic.

Cycling & Safety

  • Limited dedicated bicycle lanes exist.
  • Always wear a helmet. Use lights if cycling at night.
  • Be highly aware of other vehicles, as drivers may not expect cyclists.
  • Busy main roads (Highway 1 or 11) within the city are not suitable for walking or casual cycling due to heavy traffic.

Unique Transport Options

  • Tour Buses & Hop-on-Hop-off services: These services are not available in Phitsanulok. Travelers typically arrange private vehicles or join smaller group tours.
  • Boat Taxis & Water Transportation: Longtail boats are available for short sightseeing trips along the Nan River. Hire them for views of the city from the water.
  • Cable Cars, Funiculars, or Unique Local Transport: Phitsanulok does not feature cable cars, funiculars, or similar unique local transport systems.
  • Accessibility Services: Accessibility is generally limited. Public transportation options are not typically wheelchair accessible.
  • Newer hotels may offer some accessible rooms, but older establishments and temples often have stairs and uneven surfaces.
  • Taxis or private cars offer the best options for those with mobility challenges, allowing for more direct and managed transport.

Navigating Phitsanulok

Songthaews

Shared pick-up trucks are the main local public transport. Negotiate fares for off-route trips.

  • Affordable for short distances.
  • Cash payment required.
  • Not wheelchair accessible.
Taxis & Grab

Grab is widely used for convenience and fixed fares. Taxis and tuk-tuks require fare negotiation.

  • Grab is generally safest.
  • Cash for tuk-tuks/motorcycles.
  • Motorcycle helmets advised.
Rentals & Walking

Car, motorcycle, and bicycle rentals available. Walking is enjoyable in central areas.

  • IDP needed for driving.
  • Helmets for bikes/motorcycles.
  • Caution on busy roads.

Historical Insight: King Naresuan

King Naresuan the Great, who ruled from 1590 to 1605, remains one of Thailand's most revered monarchs. His legacy is deeply ingrained in Phitsanulok, his birthplace.

King Naresuan's Life

  • Born in Phitsanulok, making the city central to his story.
  • Ruled the Ayutthaya Kingdom from 1590 to 1605.
  • Celebrated for declaring Ayutthaya's independence from Burma.
  • Shrines and monuments in Phitsanulok are dedicated to his memory.

Military Leadership

  • Renowned for his military prowess and strategic brilliance.
  • Expanded the kingdom's territory during his reign.
  • Visitors feel the historical weight when exploring sites connected to his life.
  • His efforts solidified Thailand's sovereignty.

Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat

Temple Founding

Often called Wat Yai, established in 1357.

A historical cornerstone.

Sacred Buddha Image

Houses the Phra Phuttha Chinnarat, considered one of Thailand's most beautiful and revered Buddha images.

A national treasure.

Architectural Style

A masterpiece of Thai architecture, reflecting the artistic and spiritual achievements of the Sukhothai period.

Artistic and spiritual marvel.

Economic Activities Detailed

Agricultural Base
  • The local economy heavily relies on agriculture.
  • Main crops grown in the surrounding plains are rice, sugarcane, and cassava.
  • The region's flat river plain supports extensive farming.
Education & Tourism
  • Education forms another important sector in the city.
  • Naresuan University and Phitsanulok Rajabhat University contribute to a lively atmosphere.
  • Tourism steadily grows, supported by historical sites and its transport hub role.

Attractions in Detail

  • Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat: The spiritual heart of Phitsanulok, housing the revered Phra Phuttha Chinnarat.
  • Sergeant Major Thavee Folk Museum: Offers a deep look into traditional Thai life and crafts, displaying a large collection of everyday items.
  • King Naresuan the Great Shrine: Honors the city's most famous son and a revered monarch.
  • Night Bazaar: Comes alive in the evenings, with a wide array of local food and goods for an authentic experience.
  • City's Welcoming Nature: Phitsanulok offers a welcoming atmosphere for visitors, contrasting with busier tourist destinations.
  • Transport Hub Role: Its strategic location makes it a convenient base for exploring other northern Thai provinces.
  • Genuine Thai Life: Provides a genuine look into the heart of a nation, away from typical tourist paths.
  • Rewarding for the Curious: A destination that truly rewards travelers seeking deeper insights into Thai culture and history.

Traveler's Note

Familiarize yourself with local transport options to navigate Phitsanulok smoothly. Choosing the right mode of transport supports a more enjoyable journey around the city.

Be mindful of traffic, especially when walking or cycling, and always confirm fares beforehand to avoid surprises.