Lower Southern Gulf Thailand Travel Guide
The state shares its borders with various other prominent Thai provinces. Chumphon lies to the north, providing a northern gateway to the southern region. Krabi and Phang Nga border Surat Thani to the south, linking it closely with Thailand's Andaman Sea coast, famous for its dramatic limestone cliffs. Ranong forms the western border, extending towards the Andaman side.
Surat Thani is Thailand's largest province by area, covering over 12,891 square kms.
The Tapi River, a major waterway, flows through the provincial main city and into Bandon Bay.
Gateway To the gulf islands is a deep and layered history, extending beyond its modern role as a travel hub.
Chaiya District was a prominent center of the old Srivijaya Kingdom (7th-13th centuries), possibly even its capital.
Ancient Srivijayan outpost
Buddhist sculptures and bronze images found
Architectural remnants showcase Srivijayan artistry
Wat Phra Borommathat Chaiya: Sacred temple with Srivijayan architecture
Revered Buddha relic: A pilgrimage site
Surat Thani's historical role as a crossroads for trade routes connected the Gulf of Thailand and Andaman Sea, fostering exchange of goods and ideas.
The name 'City of Good People' highlights the region's deep spiritual roots and long-standing Buddhist traditions.
The province's rivers, especially the Tapi, facilitated inland transport, boosting its historical significance.
Exploring Gateway To the gulf islands connects travelers using this profound history, offering brief views of old civilizations and lasting cultural traditions.
Gateway To the gulf islands provides a comprehensive Southern Thai experience, blending bustling local life with serene natural beauty. This overview offers quick insights:
Gateway To the gulf islands, covering 12,891 sq km, is Thailand's largest province by land area. As of 2022, its population numbers approximately 1.06 million, a mix of ethnic Thais (including Southern Thai dialect speakers) and a noteworthy Muslim community in certain areas.
A the chief means of transportation hub for Gulf Islands (Koh Samui, Phangan, Tao) and Khao Sok National Park, featuring ancient rainforests, limestone karsts, and Cheow Lan Lake.
The economy relies on agriculture (palm oil, rubber, coconut), fisheries for fresh fish, and some manufacturing sectors.
Thai is the official language, with Southern Thai dialect prevalent. English is found in tourist areas; knowing essential Thai expressions helps.
Beyond its role as a transport hub, Gateway To the gulf islands itself possesses numerous attractions:
