MileHacker Logo
Zanzibar Island Travel Hacks

Zanzibar Island Travel Hacks

Zanzibar Island Tanzania Travel Guide

Money-Saving Strategies

Savvy choices support your budget in Zanzibar.

Free Activities and Attractions

  • Walk around Stone Town on a self-guided tour. The city itself is an open-air museum.
  • Relax on the many public beaches (Nungwi, Kendwa, Paje, Jambiani) without cost.
  • Enjoy window shopping in the local markets, soaking in the atmosphere.
  • Watch the stunning sunsets from any beach or waterfront area, a perfect free activity.

Happy Hours and Dining

  • Some beach resorts and restaurants feature happy hour promotions on drinks during sunset hours.
  • Look for "specials" boards displayed outside restaurants to find dining options.
  • Opt for local eateries for authentic and budget-friendly meals.
  • Try fresh seafood from beachside grills, often a great value.

Transportation Savings

  • Prioritize Dala-dalas for inter-town travel. They are the most economical option.
  • Share taxis with other travelers heading in the same direction.
  • Ask at your guesthouse or hotel if other guests are going your way.
  • Walk whenever possible, especially for short distances or exploring Stone Town.

Accommodation Alternatives

  • Choose to stay in hostels or guesthouses instead of larger, more expensive resorts.
  • Consider Airbnb for longer stays, as apartments often offer greater value.
  • Look for options that permit self-catering for additional savings.
  • Explore eco-lodges or boutique hotels for unique stays.

Time-Saving Tips

Optimize your time to experience more of Zanzibar without feeling rushed.

Best Times for Popular Attractions

  • Stone Town: Visit early morning (before 9 AM) or late afternoon (after 4 PM) for cooler temperatures and fewer crowds.
  • Forodhani Gardens: Arrive just before sunset to see the transition to a bustling food market.
  • Jozani Forest: Mid-morning or late afternoon are good times when the Red Colobus monkeys are active.
  • Prison Island: Visit in the morning to avoid the heat when viewing the giant tortoises.

Express Transportation

  • Private taxis or pre-arranged transfers are significantly quicker than Dala-dalas for longer distances.
  • Short domestic flights between Zanzibar and the mainland are much quicker than ferries.
  • Consider scooter rental for personal short-distance travel freedom.
  • Bicycles offer a leisurely pace for exploring local villages.

Efficient Routing Suggestions

  • Plan your itinerary geographically to reduce travel time between locations.
  • Combine a Stone Town visit with nearby Prison Island and a Spice Farm tour.
  • Move to one beach area and stay there for several days, exploring local attractions.
  • Group activities by region to avoid crisscrossing the island.

Pre-Booking Recommendations

  • Accommodation: Booking in advance during high season secures preferred choices.
  • Airport Transfers: Recommended for a smooth and simple arrival.
  • Popular Tours: Book Mnemba Atoll snorkeling/diving trips, The Rock Restaurant, and kitesurfing lessons in advance.
  • Beach activities like sunset cruises can often be booked a day in advance locally.

Local Insights

Common Tourist Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

  • Not bargaining: Always negotiate taxi fares and market prices. It is part of the culture.
  • Ignoring dress code: Dress modestly, especially outside resorts, to show respect for local customs.
  • Drinking tap water: Stick to bottled or purified water to avoid stomach upset.
  • Over-relying on credit cards: Carry sufficient cash (TZS and small USD notes) as many local establishments are cash-only.

Local Customs That Visitors Should Know

  • Always greet locals before starting a conversation or asking for directions. A simple "Jambo" is enough.
  • Use your right hand for eating or passing items, as the left hand carries a different meaning in Muslim culture.
  • Avoid public displays of affection.
  • Remove shoes before entering a mosque or local home.

Unofficial Rules and Social Norms

  • "Beach Boys" can be persistent in offering tours or goods; a polite but firm "hapana asante" (no thank you) is usually effective.
  • It is common for locals to offer assistance or conversation; use your judgment and friendly discretion.
  • Embrace "Pole Pole" (slowly, slowly). Things often move at a relaxed pace.
  • Be wary of overly friendly strangers offering "free" tours or options that appear too good to be true.

Phrases That Impress Locals

  • "Asante sana!" (Thank you very much!)
  • "Jambo!" (Hello!)
  • "Mambo!" / "Poa!" (Informal Hello / Cool!) - use these with younger people or friends.
  • "Hakuna Matata!" (No worries!)

Solo, Family & Group-Specific Advice

Tailor your trip planning to your travel companions for the best experience.

Solo Traveler Advice

  • Safety: Keep to well-lit areas at night, inform someone of your plans, and trust your instincts.
  • Avoid walking alone on secluded beaches after dark.
  • Social: Consider staying in hostels or social guesthouses for interaction.
  • Join group tours to meet other travelers and engage with locals respectfully.

Family-Friendly Adaptations and Kid Tips

  • Choose resorts with kid-friendly facilities, like pools and kids' clubs.
  • Pack plenty of sunscreen, hats, and Mosquito repellent for children.
  • Be mindful of food and water safety for young ones.
  • Activities like Jozani Forest (monkeys), Prison Island (tortoises), and calm beaches are great for kids.

Managing Group Logistics and Reservations

  • Book accommodation and tours well in advance, especially for larger groups.
  • Consider private transfers for convenience and to keep the group together.
  • Assign a group leader to manage negotiations and payments, supporting smooth interactions.
  • Create a shared itinerary to keep everyone informed and on schedule.

Accessibility Considerations for Different Travelers

  • Accessibility poses challenges. Travelers with mobility considerations benefit from thorough pre-planning.
  • Specialized assistance may involve hiring specific vehicles or guides.
  • Direct communication with accommodations and tour operators about needs is recommended.
  • Some newer resorts may feature better accessibility amenities.

Tips and Practical Advice

For a dive into travel safety and local etiquette, consult comprehensive travel guides and official government advisories before your journey.

Resources & References

Online and print tools aid with planning, navigation, and communication in Zanzibar.

Digital Apps

Maps.me or Google Maps (offline maps), Google Translate (Swahili offline pack), Xe Currency Converter, Airline apps.

Useful Websites

Tanzania Immigration, tourism boards, reputable tour operators, weather sites.

Social & Learning

Follow official tourism accounts for inspiration. Search podcasts for Zanzibar's culture and history.

Print Resources

Recommended Guidebooks and Maps

  • Seek recent editions of guidebooks covering Zanzibar as part of Tanzania.
  • Good quality physical maps of Stone Town are useful for navigating its intricate alleys.
  • A physical map helps if your phone battery runs low.

Books About the Destination

  • "Memoirs of an Arabian Princess from Zanzibar" by Emily Ruete: A historical account.
  • "Paradise, Purgatory, and the Past: A Zanzibar Saga" by Patricia Van Ryssen: A contemporary look.
  • Local Publications: Tourist newspapers or magazines at airports or hotels list events or offer coupons.

Travel Planning Tip

Utilize a combination of digital and print resources for a well-rounded and flexible travel plan.

Emergency & Medical Information

Critical Contacts and Procedures

Emergency Numbers

  • Police, Fire, Ambulance: Dial 112 (the general emergency number for Tanzania).
  • Tourist Police: In Stone Town, a dedicated tourist police unit.
  • Hotel assistance: Ask your hotel for specific local contact numbers if available.
  • General assistance: Contact your tour operator for immediate support.

Hospital and Clinic Locations

  • Zanzibar Town: St. Augustine Hospital and Tasakhtaa Global Hospital for medical care.
  • Serious emergencies: Medical evacuation to mainland Dar es Salaam or Nairobi may be necessary.
  • Quality medical facilities remain limited on the island.
  • Carry a basic first-aid kit for minor issues.

Lost Document Procedures

  • Report loss or theft to local police immediately to obtain a police report.
  • This police report is required by your embassy and insurance company.
  • Contact your embassy or consulate for assistance with emergency travel documents.
  • Keep digital and physical copies of all important documents in separate locations.

Further Reading & Exploration

Documentaries and Films

  • Search streaming services for documentaries on Zanzibar's history.
  • Explore content about the spice trade or its natural environment.

Music and Art

  • Listen to Taarab music, the traditional music of Zanzibar.
  • Explore local art, like the brightly colored Tinga Tinga style.
  • Experience the blend of Arab, African, and Indian sounds in local melodies.

Online Communities & Language Learning

Online Communities and Forums

  • TripAdvisor forums and Facebook travel groups for Zanzibar provide current advice.
  • Connect with other travelers and locals for tips.
  • These platforms offer diverse perspectives on travel experiences.

Language Learning Resources

  • Use apps like Duolingo or Pimsleur to learn useful Swahili phrases.
  • For longer stays, local Swahili language schools in Stone Town offer immersion.
  • A few basic phrases go a long way in connecting with locals.

Cultural Enrichment

Historical Insights

  1. Read about Zanzibar's role in the historic spice trade.
  2. Discover the complex history of the slave trade on the island.
  3. Learn about the Omani Sultanate's influence on the architecture and culture of Stone Town.
  4. Explore the stories of early explorers and traders who visited Zanzibar.
  5. Understand the various cultural shifts throughout Zanzibar's past.

Contemporary Culture

  1. Learn about the modern Zanzibari lifestyle, which blends tradition with contemporary influences.
  2. Explore the street food scene and local culinary practices.
  3. Observe the daily routines and community interactions in local villages.
  4. Discover the island's emerging arts and crafts scene beyond traditional souvenirs.
  5. Experience local festivals and celebrations if your visit coincides.

Traveler Stories & Inspiration

Shared Experiences

Connecting with fellow travelers offers valuable tips and camaraderie during your journey.

Visual Diaries

Browse travel photography and videos to capture the island's beauty and plan your own shots.

Personal Stories

Read personal anecdotes from those who have explored Zanzibar, sparking new ideas for your adventure.

Important Health and Safety Notice

For your safety, always prioritize official sources for health advisories and travel warnings. Carry a copy of your travel insurance details.

Pre-Trip Checklist

Essential Preparations

Chronological Planning Timeline

  • 3-6 Months Before:

    Check passport validity (6+ months beyond departure). Research visa requirements and apply for an e-Visa via Official Tanzanian immigration website. Book international flights. Consult doctor for vaccinations (Yellow Fever, anti-malarial). Purchase comprehensive travel insurance (World Nomads). Book accommodation.

  • 1 Month Before:

    Confirm all bookings. Obtain International Driving Permit if needed. Arrange airport transfers. Compile packing list. Notify bank and credit card companies of travel plans. Research local SIM card options.

  • 1 Week Before:

    Gather all essential documents (passport, visa, insurance, flight/hotel confirmations) and make digital/physical copies. Confirm prescription medications and pack a first-aid kit. Exchange some currency or plan ATM access. Download offline maps and translation apps. Pack climate-appropriate clothing. Charge electronics and Portable power banks.

Required Advance Bookings & Home Prep

  • Required Advance Bookings:

    International and domestic flights, accommodation (especially high season), ferry tickets between Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar, major tours (e.g., Mnemba Atoll diving, The Rock Restaurant).

  • Pre-Trip Research:

    Explore Zanzibari culture, history, and basic Swahili phrases. Review current health and safety advisories from your government's travel department.

  • Home Preparation:

    Arrange for mail collection or forwarding. Organize pet care. Set up house-sitting or inform a trusted neighbor of your absence. Secure your home, confirming all doors and windows are locked.

Arrival Checklist

First Steps

Proceed through immigration and visa check. Collect your luggage. Find currency exchange or ATM. Purchase a local SIM card. Locate pre-arranged transfer or licensed taxi.

Orientation Strategies

Get a local map from your hotel or tourism office. Ask hotel staff for local recommendations, safety tips, and transport info. Consider a guided walking tour of Stone Town.

Currency & Purchases

Exchange enough TZS for immediate needs like taxi fare and first meal. Purchase sealed bottled water immediately upon arrival.

Departure Preparation

Souvenir & Shipping Considerations

  • Buy souvenirs from reputable sources.
  • Be aware of luggage weight limits for return flights to avoid excess fees.
  • If shipping larger items, arrange this well in advance of your departure.
  • VAT refund procedures are not generally applicable for tourists in Zanzibar for most purchases.

Pre-Departure Timing & Return Trip

  • For international flights, arrive at ZNZ Airport 2-3 hours before scheduled departure.
  • For domestic flights or ferries, arrive at least 1 hour before departure.
  • Reconfirm your return flights 24-48 hours before departure.
  • Confirm you possess all necessary documents for re-entry to your home country.

Cultural Enrichment

Engaging with Locals

  • Embrace the Swahili phrase "Pole Pole" (slowly, slowly).
  • Practice simple greetings like "Jambo" (Hello).
  • Bargain respectfully in markets, viewing it as a friendly interaction.
  • Show curiosity about local customs and traditions.

Culinary Exploration

  • Try local dishes like Zanzibar pizza and pilau.
  • Visit Forodhani Gardens for evening street food.
  • Explore various spices at a local spice farm.
  • Enjoy fresh seafood caught daily by local fishermen.

Architectural Discovery

  • Wander through Stone Town's narrow alleys and admire the historic buildings.
  • Observe the unique Zanzibari doors.
  • Visit historic sites like the Old Fort and House of Wonders.
  • Discover the blend of Arab, Indian, and European architectural styles.
← Previous
Zanzibar Island Itineraries
← Back to Zanzibar Island
Next →
Zanzibar Island Travel Resources

Next Up: Zanzibar Island Travel Resources. Apps, Maps, Emergency Contacts

Continue to Zanzibar Island Travel Resources