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Things to Do in Damascus

Things to Do in Damascus

Damascus Dimashq, Syria Travel Guide

Cultural Immersion Activities

Engage deeply with Damascene traditions and contemporary life through these enriching experiences.

Workshops & Performances

Traditional Craft Workshops

Limited formal workshops exist for international tourists. Specialized local tour operators may arrange private sessions for crafts like Damascene inlay, brass/copper hammering, or glass blowing.

Traditional Music & Dance

Some cafes and eateries in the Old City may feature live traditional Arabic music. Occasional Sufi whirling dervish performances may take place at cultural centers or historical sites, providing a profound spiritual experience.

Language Learning

For longer-term visitors, private Arabic lessons might be arranged through local universities or language centers.

Local Tourism Initiatives

  • Food Tours: A guided food tour through the souks can provide an enriching experience, letting you sample various street foods.
  • Community-Based Initiatives: Very limited for international tourists, often informal and arranged through specialized tour operators working with local communities.
  • Cultural Festivals: Local food-related events or seasonal markets may occur, but they are not widely publicized for international tourists; inquire locally through your guide.
  • Religious Festivals: Islamic holidays (Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha) and Christian holidays (Christmas, Easter) offer unique cultural insights.

Support Local Artisans

  • Purchase goods directly from little workshops.
  • Benefit local economy.
  • Preserve traditional craftspeople.
  • Authentic souvenirs.

Bargaining Customs

  • Bargaining is expected in the souks.
  • Conduct it respectfully.
  • Maintain a good-natured approach.
  • Avoid aggressive haggling.

Souvenir Recommendations

  • Brocade fabrics, inlaid wooden boxes.
  • Copper trays, arak.
  • Syrian sweets, olive oil soap, spices.
  • Traditional garments.

Outdoor Adventure Advisory

Most outdoor adventure activities (hiking, trekking, water sports, cycling) are not feasible or safe for tourists in or around Damascus due to current security advisories, restrictions, and lack of dedicated infrastructure.

Relaxation & Entertainment

Damascus offers traditional relaxation options and limited nightlife, mainly centered around cafes plus detailed districts.

Wellness & Spa Facilities

  • Upscale hotels may feature basic spa facilities, massage services, or small gyms.
  • Traditional Hammams: Public bathhouses present a historical relaxation method, though foreign tourist access might be limited.
  • Hot Springs and Natural Therapy: Not available in the immediate vicinity of Damascus.
  • Yoga & Meditation: Not available for tourists.

Nightlife & Socializing

Live Music

Some cafes and restaurants, especially in the Old City's Bab Touma or modern areas, feature live traditional Arabic music performances.

Theater & Performances

The Damascus Opera Theater and other cultural centers may host local theatrical productions or concerts; inquire locally for schedules.

Bar Districts & Cafes

The Christian quarter of Bab Touma has a concentration of cafes and establishments serving alcohol, making it a relatively lively evening area. Cafes and shisha lounges are popular for late-night socializing.

Beach & Pool Clubs

Certain large hotels may feature swimming pools. No dedicated beach clubs exist in Damascus.

Late-Night Cafes

Cafes and shisha lounges remain popular for late-night socializing, offering a relaxed atmosphere.

Cultural Shows

Local performances, music concerts, or theatrical productions may occur at cultural centers.

Shopping & Markets

Shopping in Damascus is a culturally rich experience, especially in its historic souks, where traditions of craftsmanship continue.

Traditional Markets & Bazaars

  • Souk al-Hamidiyyeh: The main covered market, bustling with shops selling textiles, spices, sweets, and souvenirs.
  • Souk Medhat Pasha: Another historic covered souk along Straight Street, having a similar array of products.
  • Souk al-Sagha (Gold Souk): Dedicated to jewelry.
  • Souk al-Bazourieh: Specialized market for spices, herbs, dried fruits, and traditional sweets.

Artisan Workshops & Crafts

Brass and Copperware

Intricately hammered and engraved trays, lamps, and adornments. Workshops are in the Old City.

Wooden Inlay Mosaic

Furniture, boxes, and decorative panels adorned with mother-of-pearl and various woods.

Brocade Textiles & Syrian Glass

Luxurious silk fabrics woven with metallic threads and hand-blown glass items are available.

Ethical Shopping & Logistics

Support Local

Purchase directly from small workshops and locally owned shops to ensure your money benefits the local economy and classic handicraftspeople.

Bargaining Etiquette

Bargaining is expected in the souks, but do so respectfully and good-naturedly. Avoid aggressive haggling.

Shipping Information

Shipping goods out of Syria can be complex and expensive due to international sanctions and logistical challenges. Confirm your native country's customs regulations for importing goods.

Other Shopping Options

Beyond the traditional markets, Damascus also has limited options for contemporary shopping.

Luxury & Boutique Shopping

  • Limited choices are available in modern commercial areas or high-end hotels.
  • These areas may present more contemporary fashion or imported goods.
  • Not a main the primary goal for general tourist shopping.
  • International brands are scarce due to sanctions.

Traditional Jewelry

Silver & Semi-Precious Stones

Often features silver, semi-precious stones, and traditional designs, frequently found in specialized souks.

Souk al-Sagha

This gold souk is the main place for purchasing jewelry, including both conventional and modern pieces.

Unique Damascene Craftsmanship

The jewelry reflects centuries of Damascene artistic skill.

Currency & Payments

Cash (Syrian Pounds, USD, EUR) is preferred. Credit card use is constrained by sanctions.

Documentation

Always carry identification, especially when visiting markets or official areas.

Price Awareness

Prices for foreigners may be higher; negotiate respectfully in souks.

Trade Restrictions Advisory

Be aware of the origin of goods. International sanctions may impact what items you can legally export or import from Syria into your home country.

Engaging with the Community

Beyond structured activities, engaging with the residents has authentic and memorable experiences.

Local Interactions

  • Engage in conversations with shopkeepers and locals (if comfortable).
  • A friendly demeanor is always appreciated.
  • Always ask permission before taking photos of individuals.
  • Cultural etiquette involves avoiding direct eye contact with women unless invited.

Observing Daily Life

Old City Passages

Stroll through the narrow, winding alleys of the Old City to witness traditional daily routines.

Local Cafes

Spend time in local cafes, observing social interactions and the relaxed pace of Damascene life.

Souk Atmosphere

Immerse yourself in the bustling atmosphere of the souks, the heart of commerce and community.

Unique Photo Opportunities

  • Hidden courtyards of Dars.
  • scenes in the souks.
  • Historical architecture.
  • Panoramic city views from Mount Qasioun.

Personalized Itineraries

  • Work with a guide from the area for a tailored experience.
  • Focus on specific interests (e.g., history, food, crafts).
  • Explore at your own pace.
  • Gain insider access to local spots.

Family-Friendly Activities

  • Exploring the souks with children.
  • Visiting Bakdash for frozen dessert.
  • Gentle walks in urban parks.
  • Storytelling sessions at guesthouses.

Activity Planning Tips

Engaging Local Experts
  • Partner with a local tour operator for workshop arrangements.
  • Check for local events and festivals through your guide.
  • Understand local customs for seamless interactions.
Prioritizing Safety & Information
  • Always heed local security advice.
  • Stay informed about the local situation.
  • Avoid venturing into unknown or unverified areas.

Experience Tip

Immerse yourself in the bustling mood of the Old City's souks. Bargain respectfully, and prioritize supporting local artisans for authentic souvenirs. This helps sustain traditional crafts and local communities.

Activity Planning Summary

Recommended Activities

  • Attend a traditional music performance in the Old City.
  • Visit Bakdash for authentic Booza ice cream.
  • Explore specialized souks like Souk al-Bazourieh for spices.
  • Partake in a guided food tour to sample local delicacies.

Considerations for Visiting

  • Always consult current travel alerts and local security information.
  • Personal safety is crucial; avoid large, unplanned gatherings.
  • Engage trusted local operators for all arrangements and guidance.
  • Many adventure activities are not recommended due to the security environment.