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Damascus Travel Resources

Damascus Travel Resources

Damascus Dimashq, Syria Travel Guide

Essential Preparations

Meticulous planning holds immense value for a safe and informed visit.

Comprehensive Planning Timeline

Breaking down your preparation into stages lightens the process.

3-6

Months Before Departure

Consult Travel Advisories

Grasp the implications of "Do Not Travel" advisories for your protection and insurance.

Visa Application

Begin the visa application process, which calls for a Letter of Invitation (LOI) or sponsorship; this may be lengthy.

Specialized Insurance

Secure specialized "crisis response" or "war zone" travel insurance. Consider World Nomads for options.

1-2

Months Before Departure

Confirm Visa Status

Follow up on your visa application progress.

Book Flights

Once your visa is verified, book flights to Damascus International Airport (DAM).

Book Accommodation

Secure confirmed accommodation directly with the hotel or through your trusted local operator.

1

Week Before Departure

Confirm All Bookings

Reconfirm all flights, accommodation, and local arrangements.

Foreign Currency

Obtain sufficient foreign currency (US dollars or Euros) for your entire trip.

Document Copies

Make multiple physical photocopies and secure digital copies of all important documents.

Required Advance Bookings

Certain reservations are a must for entry and movement.

Non-Negotiable Bookings

  • Visa (with LOI/sponsorship)
  • Flights
  • Accommodation
  • Local fixer/guide/tour operator, airport transfers, along with certain tours requesting security clearance.

Pre-Trip Research

Background investigation supports a more aware and adaptive journey.

Informed Travel

  • Thoroughly grasp the political and security situation in Syria.
  • Review official travel advisories from multiple governments.
  • Research cultural norms, etiquette, and potential taboos.
  • Familiarize yourself with basic Arabic phrases.

Home Preparation Before Departure

Attending to home matters prior to departure lightens your mind.

Secure Residence

  • Secure your residence before leaving.
  • Arrange for pet care if applicable.
  • Organize mail collection or forwarding.
  • Turn off unnecessary appliances.

Financial & Administrative

  • Confirm all bills are paid or set up for automatic payment.
  • Review subscriptions and recurring payments.
  • Notify your bank about your trip dates.
  • Leave emergency contacts with a trusted person.

Emergency Information Sharing

  • Leave a copy of your itinerary with a trusted person at home.
  • Share copies of important documents (passport, visa, insurance).
  • Provide your local contacts in Damascus to your trusted person.
  • Fully charge all electronic devices and power banks.

Prioritize Official Advisories

Always refer to official government travel advisories as a main source for safety and entry requirements. These present critical, up-to-date security assessments.

Arrival Checklist

Your first actions upon arrival hold weight for safety and orientation.

Navigating Entry

  • 1
    Immigration/Security:

    Navigate immigration and extensive security checks patiently and cooperatively.

  • 2
    Transport:

    Locate your pre-arranged transport/driver outside the terminal. Do not accept rides from unofficial individuals.

  • 3
    Contact Home:

    Inform your trusted contacts at home of your safe arrival as soon as possible.

Settling In

  • Orientation Strategies:

    Review your itinerary and local safety protocols with your local guide/fixer.

  • Hotel Surroundings:

    Familiarize yourself with your hotel's immediate surroundings, exit routes, and local amenities.

  • Currency & Purchases:

    Exchange a small amount of foreign currency for Syrian Pounds (SYP) through your trusted local contact or hotel. Purchase bottled water immediately.

Transportation to Accommodation

Pre-Arranged Transport

Utilize your pre-arranged private transport or reputable taxi services directly from the airport.

This route offers security and directness.

Avoid Public Buses

Avoid public buses from the airport for your initial journey.

These may present navigational challenges and security considerations for new arrivals.

Direct Route

A direct route to your accommodation allows for immediate settling.

It also facilitates a prompt briefing with your local guide.

Immediate Actions for a Safe Start

Upon arrival, proceed directly to your pre-arranged transport and immediately notify contacts of your safe landing. Keep local contact details at hand.

Departure Preparation

Final steps for leaving Damascus call for careful consideration.

Souvenirs & Shipping

  • Purchases: Buy souvenirs from trusted vendors, supporting local artisans.
  • Customs: Stay aware of customs rules for items leaving Syria and entering your home country.
  • Shipping goods out of Syria has complexities and often proves impractical due to sanctions.
  • Carry-on/Checked: Plan to carry most souvenirs in your luggage. For putting things in a suitcase gear, consider Eagle Creek.

Departure Timing & Reconfirmation

  • VAT refund procedures are not applicable for foreign visitors in Syria.
  • Pre-departure timing: Arrive at Damascus International Airport a minimum of 3-4 hours prior to scheduled flight departure. Extensive security checks are a must.
  • Land Border Departure: Allocate significant extra time (many hours) for land border formalities and security checks.
  • Always factor in potential unforeseen delays.

Return Trip Preparations

A final review ensures a smooth journey home.

Final Checks

  • Confirm Details:Reconfirm your flight details or land transport arrangements.
  • Exit Paperwork:Confirm all necessary exit stamps and paperwork exist.
  • Local Currency:Spend any remaining Syrian Pounds or hold enough for potential exit fees.
  • Local Contacts:Inform your local guide of your departure schedule.

Departure Advice

  • Always keep your local guide informed of your departure schedule.
  • Have all have your documents ready for multiple security checks.
  • Maintain a calm and cooperative demeanor throughout the process.
  • Anticipate additional security screenings at the airport.

Organized Departure

A well-prepared traveler navigates with greater safety. Strict adherence to this checklist, coupled with being adaptable and constant situational awareness, proves highly advantageous for a journey to Damascus.

Damascus Travel Resources. Apps, Maps, Emergency Contacts