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How to Get to Aleppo

How to Get to Aleppo

Aleppo Aleppo, Syria Travel Guide

Major Airports & Airlines

Aleppo International Airport ALP

Aleppo International Airport has resumed limited operations, but flight frequency and destinations are minimal.

Airport Features

  • Limited Flights
  • Few Destinations
  • Basic Facilities

Damascus International Airport DAM

Damascus International Airport is the main international gateway to Syria. Most international arrivals apply this airport.

Airport Features

  • Main International Hub
  • More Routes
  • Strict Security

Syrian Carriers

Syrian Air and Cham Wings Airlines are the main Syrian carriers operating limited routes.

Regional Connections

Limited international airlines connect from Middle Eastern hubs like Beirut, Sharjah, Tehran, and Baghdad.

No Direct Global Flights

No direct flight options exist from major global hubs to Syria. Expect multiple layovers. Check Dollar Flight Club or Skyscanner for connecting flights.

Airport Transfers & Inter-city Travel

From Aleppo Airport

  • Taxis are the main option
  • Pre-arranged pick-up recommended
  • Prioritize safety & convenience
  • Private transfers best

From Damascus Airport

  • Taxis available
  • Pre-arranged private transfers
  • Special permits often needed
  • Long, checkpoint-heavy journey to Aleppo

Flight Availability & Pricing

Consistent but Limited

Flight availability is generally consistent but limited, driven by security and political factors rather than tourist demand.

Not Seasonal

Availability does not follow seasonal tourist patterns, but rather operational capacities and security conditions.

High Prices

Prices are typically high due to limited competition and the complexities of operating in the region.

Land Transportation

Border Crossings Lebanon

The Masnaa border crossing is the most common entry/exit point for foreigners traveling from Beirut to Damascus.

Lebanese Border Notes

  • Extensive Security Checks
  • Potential Delays Expected
  • Common Route from Beirut

Border Crossings Jordan

The Nassib border crossing with Jordan has reopened but is subject to security conditions and could include delays and intricate procedures.

Jordanian Border Notes

  • Reopened, but conditions vary
  • Delays and procedures are possible
  • Turkey/Iraq borders usually not viable

Self-Driving Restrictions

Self-driving is strongly not recommended for foreigners due to severe security risks, poor road conditions, and numerous unpredictable checkpoints. Rely on pre-arranged, trusted local drivers.

Why Not to Drive

  • Severe Security Risks
  • Poor Road Conditions
  • Complex Permit Needs

Inter-City Buses & Taxis

Long-distance ride-sharing taxis (serwis) and private buses operate between major Syrian cities, including Damascus and Aleppo. Travel times are extended due to numerous checkpoints.

Local Travel

  • Local Companies Operate
  • Numerous Checkpoints Encountered
  • Safety Concerns on Roads

Road Safety & Conditions

  • Unexploded Ordnance (UXO)
  • Military & Security Checkpoints
  • Risk of Ambushes/Skirmishes
  • Opportunistic Crime
  • Lack of Reliable Navigation
  • Trust Local Drivers

Sea/River Arrivals

Not applicable. Aleppo is an inland city and does not have sea or river arrival points relevant for international travel.

Departure Information

Exit Fees & Taxes

Exit fees may be levied at land borders or airports, typically paid in Syrian Pounds or USD. Amounts can vary and may not always be clearly advertised.

Payment Details

  • Syrian Pounds or USD
  • Amounts can vary
  • Not always advertised

Departure Procedures

Allow ample time for departure, especially at airports, due to stringent security checks and potential delays. Show up early for international flights.

Departure Tips

  • Arrive 3-4 hours early (international)
  • Confirm all travel permits
  • Local sponsor manages logistics

Airport Facilities

Facilities are basic at Aleppo International Airport. Damascus offers more, but nevertheless minimal compared to major global airports.

Duty-Free Options

Duty-free shops, where possible, may have limited selections. Expect a functional but minimal environment.

Security Checks

Expect strict security checks upon arrival and departure. Cooperation is necessary for smooth processing.

Departure Planning Summary

Plan meticulously for your departure. Account for potential exit fees, extended security checks, and the essential role of your local contacts in facilitating a smooth exit from Syria.