Western Province Sri Lanka Travel Guide
Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA) (IATA code: CMB) is the main international gateway, located approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles) north of Colombo. SriLankan Airlines is the national carrier. Other major airlines flying to CMB include Emirates, Qatar Airways, Turkish Airlines, British Airways, Singapore Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Thai Airways, Etihad Airways, IndiGo, and Air India.
Several possibilities are there for traveling from BIA to Colombo city center.
Common from The middle ofdle East (Dubai, Doha), Asia (Singapore, Bangkok), Europe (London), and Australia (Melbourne).
Pricier in peak season (Dec-Mar), reduced in off-season (May-Sep), balanced during the off-peak periods.
BIA has duty-free shops, currency exchange, lounges, SIM kiosks, and free Wi-Fi.
Colombo Fort Railway Station is the main hub. Trains connect to Kandy, Galle, Nuwara Eliya, and more. 1st Class AC is available; reservations are strongly suggested for popular routes.
Key hubs are Colombo Central Bus Stand and Bastian Mawatha Bus Terminal. SLTB and private companies operate extensive networks. Alternatives include Standard, Semi-Luxury, and Luxury AC buses.
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is needed. Vehicles drive on the left. Traffic in Colombo is heavy and chaotic. Renting a private driver is often preferred by tourists.
Colombo Port is mainly a major cargo and naval port. It further serves as a port of call for international cruise liners. Passenger ferry services between Sri Lanka and India have existed historically but are not currently a common, reliable, or widely used mode of transport for tourists.
For cruise passengers, immigration procedures are typically handled onboard the ship or at dedicated terminals within the Colombo Port. Requirements are similar to air travel, meaning you'll require your passport and a valid visa or ETA. Customs checks also apply.
Drive on the left. Seatbelts and helmets are mandatory. Strict penalties apply for drunk driving.
Central Colombo roads are paved but congested. Rural roads vary. Traffic flow is heavy and chaotic.
Street parking is limited. Paid parking lots are available close to major centers.
Exit fees or taxes for international flights are typically included in the air ticket price. No additional fee at the airport upon departure. For international flights departing from Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA), arrive at least 3 hours prior to your flight's scheduled departure time.
Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA): has a full range of facilities in the departure lounge. These encompass: Duty-vat-free shopping (perfumes, liquor, electronics, tea, souvenirs), restaurants and cafes, lounges, currency exchange counters and ATMs.
Roads in central Colombo are for the most part asphalted. However, congestion is high during peak hours.
Watch out for pedestrians, tuk-tuks, and buses, as it is possible for them to be unpredictable.
Generally 50 km/h (31 mph) in urban areas and 70 km/h (43 mph) on main roads outside the city.
Factor in Colombo's traffic when planning your journey to the airport. Consider extra time, especially during peak hours. Consider a Luggage scale for airline weight limits before heading to the airport.
