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Things to Do in Galle

Things to Do in Galle

Galle The South, Sri Lanka Travel Guide

Outdoor Adventures

Galle itself has limited extreme adventure sports, but its coastal location and neighboring regions present exciting options.

Water Sports & Wildlife

Snorkeling & Diving

Unawatuna and Hikkaduwa are excellent locations. Find good snorkeling spots like Jungle Beach and Rumassala. PADI-certified dive centers are available. Book activities on GetYourGuide.

Surfing

Best spots are south of Galle (Unawatuna, Weligama, Midigama, Ahangama, Mirissa) and Hikkaduwa in the northern direction. Lessons and board rentals are readily available.

Whale & Dolphin Watching

Tours depart from Mirissa (about 1 hour drive south) from November to April, for blue whales, sperm whales, and dolphins. Book tours on GetYourGuide.

Other Outdoor Pursuits

  • Swimming: Calm waters at Unawatuna, Jungle Beach, and Wijaya Beach.
  • Cycling: Pleasant for exploring The Fort in galle's narrow streets. Flat routes along the coast are also good.
  • Stand-up Paddleboarding (SUP): Available in Unawatuna for peaceful bay exploration.
  • Sea Turtle Conservation: Visit nearby turtle hatcheries (e.g., Habaraduwa) to learn about conservation efforts.

Hiking & Trekking

  • Galle itself does not feature significant hiking or trekking routes.
  • For more substantial hiking, plan day trips to inland areas.
  • Consider Ella (Ella Rock, Little Adam's Peak) or Sinharaja Rainforest.
  • These destinations are a few hours' drive from Galle.

Adventure Sports

  • Galle has limited options for extreme adventure sports.
  • For activities such as white water rafting, travel inland to Kitulgala.
  • Kitulgala requires a multi-hour drive from Galle.

Birdwatching

  • Koggala Lake, a large lagoon south of Galle.
  • This spot has excellent opportunities for birdwatching.
  • Boat safaris on the coastal lake allow observation of diverse avian species.

Important Note for Trekking

Mountain biking is not a prominent activity in the immediate Galle area due to the flat terrain. For rugged mountain biking, you would need to journey into the hill country.

Cultural Immersion

Galle offers opportunities to immerse yourself in local culture through hands-on experiences and engagement.

Workshops & Learning

  • Cooking Classes: Many guesthouses and local families offer traditional Sri Lankan cooking classes.
  • Mask Making: Ambalangoda (north of Hikkaduwa) is famous for traditional Sri Lankan mask-making. Visit museums or workshops.
  • Gem Cutting/Polishing: Some shops or gemology centers may present demonstrations of gem cutting and polishing.
  • Language Learning: No formal schools for short-term visitors. Learning basic Sinhala phrases like "Ayubowan" (hello) and "Istuti" (thank you) is always appreciated.

Cultural Events & Community

Cultural Performances

Certain hotels or venues within Galle Fort may arrange occasional cultural dance performances. Check local listings for schedules.

Religious Ceremonies

Religious ceremonies at local temples and mosques occur regularly. You can observe these respectfully from a distance.

Community Tourism

Opportunities for community-based tourism exist in the nearby rural areas. Look for operators emphasizing jobs for locals and cultural exchange.

Galle Literary Festival

Held annually, usually in January or February, this international literary festival attracts renowned writers and artists. Check official dates if your visit aligns with this gathering.

Esala Perahera Kandy

A nationally significant festival, typically held in July or August in Kandy, not Galle. It can be a highlight of a longer trip or a day trip if timed carefully.

Sinhala & Tamil New Year

Celebrated nationwide in April, this event features traditional games, special foods, and cultural rituals, presenting an unique insight into local traditions.

Relaxation & Wellness

Galle has numerous options for relaxation and rejuvenation, from luxurious spas to traditional Ayurvedic treatments and placid yoga sessions.

Spa & Wellness

  • Luxury hotels like Amangalla and Jetwing Lightthe house offer high-end spa services.
  • These facilities present a range of treatments, from traditional massages to modern therapies.
  • Smaller independent spas and Ayurvedic centers are located inside/around The Fort in galle and Unawatuna.
  • These local options are often more affordable.

Yoga & Healing

Yoga & Meditation

Several yoga studios and small retreats operate in Unawatuna and along the coast south of Galle. They present daily yoga classes, workshops, and multi-day retreats.

Traditional Healing

Ayurveda is the main traditional healing system. Seek out certified Ayurvedic practitioners for authentic experiences, focusing on holistic well-being.

Beach & Pool Clubs

Many hotels within Galle Fort feature small pools. Beach clubs are plentiful in Unawatuna and Hikkaduwa, with direct beach access and dining.

Entertainment & Nightlife

Live Music

Some restaurants and cafes within The Galle fortress or Unawatuna might feature live music, often acoustic sets, jazz, or area bands.

Bar Districts

Galle Fort features various charming bars attached to boutique hotels or popular restaurants (Pedlar's Inn Cafe, Church Street Social Bar).

Late-Night Scene

Galle Fort typically becomes quiet after 10-11 PM. Unawatuna generally remains livelier into the late hours, especially during peak season.

Shopping & Markets

Galle has a diverse shopping experience, from busy local markets to high-end boutiques, for special souvenirs and local crafts.

Traditional Markets

  • Galle Public Market: A bustling local market just outside the Fort.
  • Sells fresh produce, local spices, fresh fish, and household goods.
  • Galle Fort: Its narrow streets present numerous small for souvenirs and crafts.
  • An authentic glimpse into local life and an engaging sensory experience.

Artisan Crafts

Lace & Textiles

Traditional Sri Lankan Beeralu lace is hand-made. Find clothing, wall hangings, and other textile items.

Gemstones & Jewelry

Sri Lanka is famous for sapphires. Numerous shops sell gems and custom-made jewelry. Purchase from reputable, certified dealers.

Wood Carvings & Antiques

Intricate wooden masks, statues, and things for decoration. Shops selling colonial-era furniture and pottery present unique finds.

Souvenir Recommendations

  • Ceylon Tea and local spices.
  • Handloom fabrics and traditional masks.
  • Wooden elephants and lacquerware.
  • Sri Lankan paintings, gemstones, and jewelry.

Luxury & Boutique Shopping

  • The Galle fortress is the hub for high-end shopping.
  • High-end clothing stores and jewelry ateliers.
  • Interior design shops in restored colonial-style architecture.
  • They feature unique and often designer items.

Ethical Shopping

  • Support Local Artisans: Buy directly or from fair trade shops.
  • Environmental Impact: Avoid items from endangered species.
  • Gems: Request certificates of authenticity from government-approved dealers.

Shipping & Customs

International Shipping
  • Larger shops and gem dealers might present international shipping services.
  • For more substantial purchases.
  • Keep all receipts for customs declarations upon your return.
Customs Regulations
  • Be familiar with your home country's's customs regulations.
  • For items like spices, certain food products.
  • Especially for gemstones.

Local Artisan Support

When shopping for crafts and souvenirs, consider buying directly from the artisans whenever possible. This action supports their livelihood directly and often means you are purchasing a truly authentic piece.

Activity Planning Summary

Adventure & Nature

  • Enjoy snorkeling, diving, and surfing in Unawatuna and Hikkaduwa.
  • Experience seasonal whale and dolphin watching tours from Mirissa.
  • Discover birdwatching on Koggala Lake.
  • For hiking, plan day trips to the hill country.

Culture & Relaxation

  • Engage in local cooking classes to learn Sri Lankan cuisine.
  • Explore traditional mask-making in Ambalangoda.
  • Indulge in spa treatments or traditional Ayurvedic therapies.
  • Browse local markets and boutique shops within Galle Fort for special handmade items.