Sigiriya The Ancient Cities, Sri Lanka Travel Guide
Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) in Katunayake, about 35 km (22 miles) north of Colombo, is the main international gateway. Most international flights arrive here. Major airlines from Europe, the Middle East, and Asia fly to CMB.
Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) offers various facilities for arriving and departing travelers. You find ATMs, currency exchange, duty-free shops, lounges, restaurants, and cafes. Local SIM card counters are available immediately after immigration.
Most comfortable, 3.5-4.5 hours to Sigiriya. Costs LKR 15,000-25,000 ($50-80 USD). Pre-book or arrange at airport counter. DiscoverCars.com offers competitive rates for rentals.
Cheapest option. CMB to Colombo Fort, then long-distance bus to Dambulla. Local bus/tuk-tuk to Sigiriya. Journey is 6-8+ hours. A more authentic experience.
Indirect but scenic. Colombo Fort to Habarana (closest station, 15-20km). Tuk-tuk/local bus to Sigiriya. Train journey is approx. 4-5 hours. Book reserved seats ahead.
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The closest major train station to Sigiriya is Habarana (HBN), about 15-20 km away. Trains connect Colombo Fort to Habarana along the Northern Line, offering views of the Sri Lankan countryside. Train travel is often more comfortable and scenic than bus travel for long distances.
Regular public buses operate from major cities like Colombo (from Colombo Fort Bastian Mawatha Bus Terminal), Kandy, and Anuradhapura to Dambulla. From Dambulla, frequent local buses and tuk-tuks connect to Sigiriya (approx. 20-30 minute ride).
Car rental is possible from Colombo, but self-driving is not widely recommended for tourists due to chaotic traffic, aggressive driving habits, and unfamiliar road rules. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is mandatory for foreigners to drive. You must carry it with your home country's valid driving license.
Sea and river arrivals are not applicable for direct travel to Sigiriya. Sri Lanka does not operate regular international ferry services for tourists. All international arrivals happen via Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB).
Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) offers various facilities for departing travelers after check-in and security. You will find dining, shopping, and relaxation options before your flight.
Arrive at Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) at least 3 hours before your international flight departure. This allows ample time for check-in, security screening, and immigration procedures, especially during peak travel times.
No specific exit fees or taxes are separately charged at the airport. These charges are included in your air ticket price.
Pre-book taxis or arrange airport transfers through your accommodation for a smoother experience.
Always verify the latest flight schedules and airport procedures closer to your travel date.
Car rental is possible from Colombo. However, self-driving is not widely recommended for tourists due to chaotic traffic and aggressive driving habits. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is mandatory for foreigners to drive in Sri Lanka.
Motorcycle and scooter rentals are available from some guesthouses or rental shops in Dambulla or Sigiriya. A valid international motorcycle permit is necessary. Road conditions and traffic safety remain major concerns.
Drive on the left side of the road in Sri Lanka. This matches countries like the UK, Australia, and India.
Major roads connecting cities are generally well-maintained. Rural roads, especially closer to destinations like Sigiriya, can be narrower, uneven, or unpaved.
Parking is usually available at tourist sites, sometimes for a small fee. In Sigiriya village, guesthouses offer parking for their guests.
For flight bookings and deals, consider using resources like Dollar Flight Club for price alerts and Skyscanner for comparing airline options.
