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Etiquette & Accessibility

Etiquette & Accessibility

The Ancient Cities, Sri Lanka

Greeting & Attire

The traditional greeting is "Ayubowan," with palms pressed together. Always use your right hand when greeting or offering items.

Cultural Respect

  • "Ayubowan" (may you live long) is the traditional greeting.
  • Always use your right hand when giving or receiving items.
  • Dress modestly, especially at religious sites (shoulders and knees covered).

Dining & Photography

Food is traditionally eaten with the right hand. Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. Seek permission before photographing people.

Mindful Interactions

  • Eating with cutlery is perfectly fine.
  • Never turn your back to a Buddha statue for a photo.
  • Tipping guidelines are in Section 2.3 for specific details.

Taboos & Sensitive Topics

Avoid touching someone's head. Public displays of affection are generally not common. Discussions on political topics need caution.

Cultural Respect

  • Do not touch someone's head; it is sacred.
  • Public displays of affection are uncommon.
  • Avoid sensitive political discussions unless initiated by trusted locals.

Gender & LGBTQ+

Sri Lanka maintains a conservative society. Modest dress is wise for women. Public displays of affection are rare for any couples.

Respectful Conduct

  • Discretion is wise for LGBTQ+ travelers.
  • While homosexuality is technically illegal, attitudes evolve in tourist areas.
  • Respect local norms for a comfortable visit.

Airport Services

Airport Lounge Access

  • Gain access to independent airport lounges worldwide.
  • Comfort and amenities before or after flights.
  • Enjoy benefits as a frequent traveler.
  • Priority Pass

Flight Compensation

  • Claim compensation for flight delays or cancellations.
  • A service to help travelers receive their due funds.
  • For denied boarding or major disruptions.
  • Compensair

Accessibility Advisory

Polonnaruwa's infrastructure generally offers limited accessibility for mobility challenges. Uneven terrain and steps are common at ancient sites. Private transport offers the best flexibility.

Accessibility Details

Accessibility for travelers with mobility challenges is generally limited in Polonnaruwa, as in much of Sri Lanka.

Infrastructure

Sri Lanka's infrastructure, including at ancient sites, is not well-equipped for mobility challenges. Uneven terrain, many steps, and a lack of ramps are common.

Attractions

Polonnaruwa's sprawling archaeological site may pose challenges. Many ruins require climbing steps or navigating uneven ground. Full access to all areas is difficult.

Transportation

Public buses are not accessible. Private transport (a car with a driver) provides the most flexibility, allowing closer drop-offs and exploration at your own pace.

Accessible Accommodation

When booking a place to stay, specifically ask about accessibility features. This way, you find a stay that suits your needs.

Features to Ask For

  • Check for ramps and level entrances.
  • Inquire about elevator access to upper floors.
  • Confirm accessible bathroom configurations.

Specialized Services

Limited specialized services cater to travelers with visual or hearing impairments. It is wise to travel with a companion.

Planning Your Visit

  • Consider pre-arranging support through a specialized tour operator.
  • Information at sites is mainly visual.
  • Thorough research with accommodations is highly advisable.

Resources & Advice

Information Scarcity

  • Limited specific resources focus on accessibility for Sri Lanka.
  • Direct communication with hotels and operators is .
  • Online forums or travel groups for travelers with disabilities may yield personal advice.

Planning Ahead

  • Pre-plan your itinerary with accessibility in mind.
  • Consider your personal needs and limitations.
  • A travel companion can greatly support your journey.

Personalized Travel

For those with specific needs, a tailor-made itinerary from a specialized tour operator makes for a much smoother trip.

Money & Banking

Manage your finances while traveling with these practical tips and facts.

Currency & Exchange

The local currency is the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). Currency exchange facilities are available at the airport and banks.

Exchange Options

  • Airport rates are often fair upon arrival.
  • Banks offer competitive rates during business hours.
  • Keep smaller denominations for minor purchases.

ATMs & Card Usage

ATMs are available in Polonnaruwa New Town. Most major hotels and larger shops accept credit cards.

Card Transactions

  • Inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid card blocks.
  • Always have some local cash for smaller purchases and transport.
  • Check for foreign transaction fees with your bank.

Tipping Practices

Tipping is not mandatory but is welcomed for good service. A small gratuity can make a difference for locals.

Guidelines

  • Restaurants: 5-10% of the bill, or round up. Check if a service charge is already included.
  • Tuk-tuk drivers: Round up to the nearest 50-100 LKR.
  • Hotel staff: A small amount (e.g., 50-100 LKR) for porters/housekeeping.

Budgeting Your Trip

Sri Lanka offers experiences for all budgets. Plan your expenses to match your travel style.

Cost Considerations

  • Budget travelers: Meals around €3-5, guesthouses €15-30.
  • Mid-range: Meals €8-15, hotels €40-80.
  • Luxury: Meals €20+, resorts €100+.

Scams & Safety with Money

"Gem Scams"

  • Be wary of overly aggressive touts offering "special deals" on gems.
  • These often lead to overpriced or fake purchases.
  • Use only reputable jewelers if buying precious stones.

General Precautions

  • Do not carry large amounts of cash.
  • Use hotel safes for valuables and extra cash.
  • Stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.

International Banking

Credit Card Use Abroad

  • Check if your credit card has international transaction fees.
  • Notify your bank of your travel dates to avoid fraud alerts.
  • Dynamic Currency Conversion (DCC): decline if offered, pay in LKR.

Debit Card & Cash Withdrawals

  • Verify daily withdrawal limits before departure.
  • ATMs usually dispense LKR, sometimes with a transaction fee.
  • Keep your wallet secure, especially in busy areas.

Budget Wisely

For mid-range to luxury travelers, consider a travel credit card with no foreign transaction fees.