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Best Time to Visit Johannesburg

Best Time to Visit Johannesburg

Johannesburg Gauteng, South Africa Travel Guide

Climate Patterns Throughout the Year

Summer (December to February): Warm to hot days, around 26°C (79°F). Mild nights, around 15°C (59°F). Afternoon thunderstorms are common, contributing to higher precipitation. Humidity stays moderate.

Autumn (Between march And may): Mild, dry days, around 23°C (73°F). Cooler nights, about 10°C (50°F). Rainfall decreases, offering pleasant conditions. Winter (June to August): Dry, sunny days, averaging 19°C (66°F). Cold nights, around 4°C (39°F), with possible frost. Minimal precipitation. Spring (September to November): Mild days, around 25°C (77°F). Cool nights, around 12°C (54°F). Rainfall gradually increases toward summer.

Seasonal Weather Overview

  • Summer: Warm, humid, afternoon storms (Dec-Feb).
  • Autumn: Mild, dry days, cooler nights (Mar-May).
  • Winter: Dry, sunny days, cold nights (Jun-Aug).
  • Spring: Warming days, increasing rain (Sep-Nov).

Special Weather Considerations

Johannesburg does not experience monsoons or hurricanes. Extreme temperatures are rare. Winter nights can approach freezing, so warm clothing helps. Summer thunderstorms can be heavy and sometimes include hail. Always check local weather forecasts closer to your travel dates.

Layered clothing suits Johannesburg's weather, which can shift from warm days to cooler evenings.

High Season

Dec-Jan, Easter

Pros

Warm weather, festive atmosphere, many local events.

Cons

Higher prices for flights and accommodation, crowded sites, afternoon storms.

Shoulder Season

Apr-May, Sep-Oct

Pros

Pleasant weather, less rain, smaller crowds, better value, good for safaris.

Cons

Few significant drawbacks; generally ideal.

Low Season

Jun-Aug

Pros

Dry, sunny days, clear skies, lower prices, fewer tourists, excellent for wildlife viewing.

Cons

Mornings and evenings are cold, requiring warm gear. Some outdoor activities might feel less comfortable.

Ideal Timing for Specific Activities

Safari and Wildlife Viewing

Plan safari day trips from May to October. This dry season offers sparse vegetation, making it easier to spot animals.

Outdoor Activities and City Exploration

April to May or September to October provide the best conditions with mild temperatures and less rain, making exploration comfortable. City museums and sights suit year-round visits.

Activity Planner

  • Safaris:

    May to October (dry season, better animal spotting)

  • Hiking/Outdoors:

    April to May, September to October (mild, less rain)

  • City/Museums:

    Year-round (shoulder seasons ideal for walking)

  • Festivals:

    Mainly Summer months (check specific event calendars)

  • Layering Advice:

    Always pack layers; weather changes quickly.

Weather Warning

  • Winter mornings and evenings have chilly weather, bring warm clothing.
  • Summer afternoon thunderstorms are common and can be heavy, sometimes with hail.
  • Check local weather forecasts closer to your travel dates for the most current information.

Travel Tip

Packing layers is a good plan regardless of the season. Johannesburg's weather shifts, with warm days often leading to cooler evenings.

Visa & Entry Requirements

Visa requirements vary depending on your nationality. Visitors are responsible for checking the latest rules before travel.

Visa Types and Application

Many nationalities, including USA, UK, EU, Australia, Canada, and Brazil, are visa-exempt for stays up to 90 days for tourism. Verify your status on the official From South africa Department of Home Affairs website or with your local From South africa embassy/consulate.

Visitor's Visa Type 11 Application

  • Application form (DHA-84).
  • Valid passport (30+ days beyond departure).
  • Recent passport-sized photographs.
  • Proof of sufficient funds (bank statements, credit cards).

Required Documentation

Ensure you have all necessary documents ready for immigration. Passport validity and blank pages are critical.

Documents

  • Passport (valid 30+ days post-departure, two unused pages).
  • Proof of departure.
  • Accommodation proof (hotel bookings, invitation letter).
  • Yellow Fever Certificate (if from/transiting risk country).

Minors Travel Requirements

Traveling with Minors

  • Minors need an unabridged birth certificate showing both parents' details.
  • If traveling with one parent, a parental consent letter from the absent parent is necessary.
  • If traveling with neither parent, consent letters from both parents and copies of their passports are necessary.
  • Check the latest requirements, as these can change.

Entry and Health Requirements

  • No general entry fees for tourists.
  • Biometric data (fingerprints, facial scan) collected upon arrival.
  • Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate is mandatory if from or transiting a high-risk country.
  • Certificate must be valid (vaccination at least 10 days before arrival).

Health-Related Entry

  • A Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate is mandatory if you arrive from or transit through any country with a high risk of yellow fever transmission.
  • This certificate must be valid (vaccination administered at least 10 days before arrival).
  • Check the latest list of yellow fever risk countries before your trip.
  • For typical tourism, no special permits are necessary.

Immigration Procedures

No general entry fees for tourists entering South Africa. Upon arrival at the airport, proceed to immigration. Present your passport and any necessary visa or documents. Immigration officers ask about your travel plans.

Arrival Process

  • No entry fees.
  • Display your passport and documents.
  • Answer officer questions.
  • Biometric data collection (fingerprints, facial scan).

Special Permits

  • Not common for general visitors.
  • Check for research or volunteer work.
  • Check for extended stays in specific nature reserves.
  • Not essential for typical tourism.

Visa Application Services

For assistance with visa applications, consider services like IVisa or VisaHQ. Apply well in advance of your planned travel date.

Budgeting & Costs

Costs vary widely based on your travel style. These estimates provide a general idea; actual costs are based on individual choices.

Currency and Exchange

The official currency is the South African Rand (ZAR), denoted as R. It divides into 100 cents.

Currency exchange bureaus are at O.R. Tambo International Airport and in major shopping centers like Sandton City and Rosebank Mall. Banks also offer exchange services. ATMs are widely available across the city.

Payment Methods

  • Major credit cards (Visa, MasterCard, Amex) widely accepted. Notify your bank about your trip.
  • Carry cash for smaller purchases, street vendors, informal markets, and tipping.
  • ATMs are available for cash withdrawals.
R

Budget Traveler

Stays in hostels or basic guesthouses. Eats street food, self-caters, or dines at budget eateries. Relies on public transport (Gautrain, Rea Vaya) and walking. Focuses on free or low-cost attractions.

Daily cost: R500-1150 ($25-$60 USD).

Limited luxury, focuses on essentials.

R

Mid-Range Traveler

Chooses 3-4 star hotels or mid-range guesthouses. Dines at diverse restaurants. Uses ride-sharing services and occasional Gautrain. Pays for entry to several popular attractions.

Daily cost: R1350-3100 ($70-$160 USD).

Comfort and flexibility without excessive spending.

R

Luxury Traveler

Opts for 5-star hotels or boutique lodges. Enjoys fine dining and gourmet experiences. Uses private transfers, car rentals, or executive ride-sharing. Includes private tours and exclusive activities.

Daily cost: R4000+ ($200+ USD).

Premium experience with comfort and exclusive services.

Price Ranges Rand

Category Budget Mid-Range Luxury
Accommodation R150-R400 R400-R1800 R2500+
Meals R50-R200 R200-R400 R500+
Transportation R10-R150 R50-R300 R400+
Attractions R0-R100 R100-R300 R300+

Tipping Culture

  • Restaurants:10-15% of the bill
  • Bartenders:R10-R20 per round or 10%
  • Taxi/Ride-sharing drivers:Round up or 10%
  • Tour Guides:R50-R100 (half-day), R100-R200 (full-day)

More Tipping Customs

  • Petrol Attendants:R5-R10
  • Car Guards:R5-R10
  • Porters:R10-R20 for each bag
  • General Service:Minor tips for good service

Money Saving Tips

  • Utilize Public Transport:Gautrain, Rea Vaya
  • Self-Cater:Accommodations with kitchenettes

Further Savings

  • Eat Local:Informal markets, shisa nyama
  • Look for Deals:Online platforms, tourism websites
  • Cash for small purchases:Small Rand denominations

Money Handling

Currency:South African Rand (ZAR)
Exchange Bureaus:Airports, major malls
ATMs:Widely available
Credit Cards:Visa, MasterCard, Amex widely accepted
Inform Bank:Notify your bank of travel plans
Cash for Tips:Carry small denominations

Budgeting Strategy

  • Keep small denominations of Rand in cash for tips and minor purchases.
  • This helps with area merchants and informal services.
  • Utilize local transportation for cost-effective travel within the city.
  • Explore food options at informal markets for authentic and affordable meals.
  • Consider self-catering for certain meals by buying groceries at local supermarkets.

Health & Safety Considerations

South Africa has a high crime rate, and Johannesburg specifically. Consciousness and vigilance are important. Practice good health hygiene and consult medical professionals before travel.

Vaccinations & Health

  • Mandatory Vaccinations:

    Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate for travelers from or transiting high-risk countries. Carry this certificate.

  • Recommended Vaccinations:

    Consult your doctor. Common recommendations: Routine, Hep A & B, Typhoid. Rabies for long-term/animal interaction.

  • Malaria:

    Johannesburg is not a malaria risk area. Take prophylaxis if visiting Kruger National Park or other risk areas.

Common Health Concerns

Prevention is for a healthy trip.

Practice good food hygiene. Drink bottled or filtered water if you have a sensitive stomach, although city tap water is generally safe. Avoid uncooked food from unhygienic vendors. Wash hands frequently.

Johannesburg experiences a high UV index. Use High SPF, broad-spectrum sunscreen, wear hats and Sunglasses. Stay hydrated.

South Africa has a high prevalence of HIV/AIDS. Practice safe behaviors and take precautions if engaging in high-risk activities.

Healthcare & Services

  • 1
    Healthcare Access:

    Excellent private hospitals and clinics (Netcare, Mediclinic) with international standards. Public hospitals are often overcrowded.

  • 2
    Emergency Services:

    Ambulance: 10177; Police: 10111; ER24 (private ambulance): 084 124; Netcare 911 (private ambulance): 082 911.

  • 3
    Travel Insurance:

    Highly recommended for medical emergencies, emergency evacuation, and hospital costs. Consider services like World Nomads or SafetyWing.

Crime & Safety

South Africa has a high crime rate, and Johannesburg is specifically affected. Awareness and vigilance are important.

High-Risk Areas to Avoid

  • Central Business District (CBD) (outside Maboneng)
  • Hillbrow, Berea, Yeoville
  • Parts of Soweto without a reputable guide

Safer Areas & Common Crimes

  • Sandton, Rosebank, Melrose Arch, Hyde Park, Fourways (generally safer)
  • Pickpocketing, bag snatching
  • "Smash-and-grab" from cars at intersections
  • ATM scams, opportunistic theft

Safety Strategies

Vigilance and smart choices greatly enhance personal safety.

Personal Awareness

Stay aware of your surroundings at all times. Avoid displaying expensive items like jewelry or cameras. Keep valuables out of sight.

Transport & Driving

Use reputable ride-sharing services (Uber, Bolt) or pre-booked taxis. Keep car doors locked and windows up while driving, especially at intersections.

Cash & Valuables

Avoid carrying large amounts of cash. Use hotel safes for passports and excess valuables. Avoid walking alone, especially after dark.

Natural Disaster Risks

Low-Risk Environment

  • Major Natural Disasters:Minimal Risk
  • Monsoons/Hurricanes:Not Applicable
  • Earthquakes:Rare/Minor
  • Tsunamis:Landlocked City

Seasonal Hazards

  • Summer Thunderstorms:Dec-Feb; lightning, hail, flash floods
  • Wildfires:Winter/Spring; dry, grassy areas
  • Actions:Remain inside during severe storms
  • Stay Informed:Check local weather forecasts

Emergency Contact

Always have a fully charged mobile phone with local emergency numbers saved. Consider purchasing a local SIM card upon arrival for easier communication. The national emergency number (Police, Fire, Ambulance) is 10111 from a landline, or 112 from a mobile phone.
Best Time to Visit Johannesburg. Weather, Seasons, Climate