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How to Get to Guadalcanal

How to Get to Guadalcanal

Guadalcanal Solomon Islands Travel Guide

Air Travel

Airport & Airlines

Honiara International Airport (HIR), historically known as Henderson Field, is the only international airport in the Solomon Islands. All international flights arrive here.

Major Carriers & Routes

  • Solomon Airlines: Connects Honiara with Brisbane, Port Vila, Nadi, and Port Moresby.
  • Virgin Australia: Direct flights between Brisbane and Honiara.
  • Fiji Airways: Direct flights between Nadi and Honiara.

Connections & Airport Services

No direct flights link Honiara with major global hubs outside of Australia or Oceania. Travelers from North America, Europe, or Asia typically connect through regional hubs. Common connection points include Brisbane (BNE), Sydney (SYD), Nadi (NAN), and Port Moresby (POM).

HIR Facilities & Transfers

  • HIR is a small airport with basic facilities: small shops, a cafe, currency exchange, and an ATM.
  • Taxis are available outside the terminal (SBD 100-150 to central Honiara).
  • Many hotels offer pre-arranged airport transfers; inquire when booking.

Flight Availability

Flight availability to Honiara is consistent year-round. Prices fluctuate based on demand, notably during Australian and New Zealand school holidays. Booking flights in advance is a good idea.

Regional Hubs

Plan your international itinerary to include one of these transit points: Brisbane (BNE), Sydney (SYD), Nadi (NAN), or Port Moresby (POM).

Price Fluctuations

Prices for Solomon Airlines flights can sometimes be higher compared to other regional carriers. Advance booking is recommended for specific travel dates.

Land Transportation

Internal Travel Options

  • No land borders, no train services.
  • Long-distance buses are minivans or larger buses, operating on main roads, on informal schedules (depart when full).
  • Car rental is an option; International Driving Permit (IDP) recommended in addition to national license.
  • Road conditions are often poor, with potholes and unpaved sections outside Honiara. Driving at night is not recommended.

Rental & Safety Notes

  • Limited car rental companies in Honiara (e.g., Budget Car Rental, local operators).
  • Motorcycle/scooter rentals are very limited and generally not recommended due to road conditions.
  • Road accident rates are high; defensive driving is prudent.
  • Be prepared for sudden stops and unpredictable traffic.

Affiliate Car Rental

Book in Advance

For car rentals, especially at the busiest hours, booking your vehicle in advance is a good idea. Options are limited.

Inspect Vehicle

Thoroughly inspect the automobile for existing damage before accepting it and document any difficulties with the rental company.

Explore Options

Find car rental offers and options on DiscoverCars.com to prepare for your trip.

Sea/River Arrivals

Ferry & Cruise Services

Travel by sea serves as an option for inter-island journeys or for unique arrivals like private yachts.

Maritime Travel

  • Inter-island ferries operate from Honiara Port to other major islands (e.g., Malaita, Western Province).
  • Vessels range from large cargo/passenger ships to smaller, faster crafts.
  • Honiara is a port of call for some smaller expedition cruise ships.

River Transport & Procedures

Public river transport is limited on Guadalcanal. Some remote villages utilize dug-out canoes or small motorized boats for local travel. Tourists might experience this as an element of a guided tour.

Port Access & Travel

  • For arrivals from other countries via private yachts or cruises, immigration/customs are handled at Honiara Port.
  • Honiara Port is centrally located, offering easy access to taxis and public transport.
  • Confirm departure times locally, as schedules for ferries can be erratic and may change.

Departure Information

Prepare for your departure from Guadalcanal to support a smooth exit.

Airport Procedures

  • Arrive at Honiara International Airport (HIR) at least 2-3 hours before international flight departure.
  • Check-in, security screening, and immigration processes are straightforward but can be slow.
  • Departure tax is typically included in airline ticket price; confirm with your airline.

Airport Facilities

Honiara International Airport offers basic facilities for departing travelers. You find a small duty-free shop and a cafe. Seating is limited.

Amenities & Tips

  • Purchase local souvenirs or limited duty-free items.
  • A cafe offers snacks and drinks.
  • Double-check luggage weight and size limits. Airlines strictly enforce these rules.

Important Travel Reminders

  • Allow ample time at the airport to avoid rushing.
  • Do not expect extensive amenities or luxury lounges at HIR.
  • Confirm specific check-in cut-off times with your airline.
  • For travel outside Honiara, arranging transport through a reputable local tour operator or trusted guide is the most dependable option.
  • This supports seamless travel to out-of-the-way villages or World War II sites.
  • Road conditions outside Honiara affect travel times.

Local Transportation Summary

Public Transit

Honiara does not have a metro or tram system. The main public transportation consists of public buses and shared taxis, informal but efficient for local movement. Buses and shared taxis operate mainly during daylight hours (early morning until around 6-7 PM).

Rides & Routes

  • Buses operate on fixed routes by the main Kukum Highway and into neighborhoods.
  • Collective taxis (minivans/cars) operate on set routes, picking up multiple passengers.
  • No official route maps; locals navigate by knowing routes. Hubs include Central Market area.

Fares & Accessibility

Fares are fixed per ride, typically SBD 5-10 for buses and shared taxis within Honiara, depending on distance. Pay cash directly to the driver or conductor upon boarding. Have small denominations of SBD ready. Public transport vehicles are not wheelchair accessible.

Navigating Tips

  • Ask locals for directions to the right bus or taxi route.
  • When a shared taxi approaches, shout your destination to the driver.
  • To get off, tap on the roof or say "Stop!" clearly.

Taxis & Hailing

Taxis offer a more private and direct mode of transport. Look for cars with yellow license plates and a "Taxi" sign. Always agree on the fare Before starting the journey.

Ride-Sharing

No established international ride-sharing apps like Uber or Grab operate in Honiara. Rely on licensed taxis or pool taxis for transport.

Walking & Cycling

Walking is common along Kukum Highway, but pavements are uneven. Cycling on main roads is not generally safe because of traffic and poor conditions. Consider walking tours for battlefields.

Rental & Safety

Rental Vehicles

Rental vehicles offer independence but present challenges. Obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP) in addition to your national driver's license.

Renting Tips

  • Limited major international chains; mainly local operators.
  • Book in advance, especially for specific vehicle types or peak times.
  • Inspect vehicle thoroughly for existing damage before accepting it.

Driving & Safety

Driving laws dictate driving on the right-hand side of the road. Speed limits are generally low, notably in populated areas. Roads can be different widely.

Road Considerations

  • Many roads outside Honiara are unpaved, dusty in dry season, muddy in wet season.
  • Local drivers may not always follow standard road rules.
  • Formal parking is limited; park in well-lit, secure areas.

Specialized Transportation & Accessibility

Tour & Water Buses

No formal hop-on-hop-off services. Tour operators arrange private vans or buses for group tours. Boat taxis or larger passenger boats serve inter-island travel.

Unique Transport

Cable cars, funiculars, or other unique local transport types are not available on Guadalcanal.

Mobility Needs

Accessibility services for travelers with mobility needs are very limited. Infrastructure is generally not wheelchair-friendly. Plan carefully and communicate needs in advance.

Final Transport Tip

For travel outside Honiara, especially to remote villages or World War II sites, arranging transport through a reputable local tour operator or a trusted local guide offers the most reliable and safest option.

How to Get to Guadalcanal. Flights, Transportation, Airlines