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Environmental Considerations

Environmental Considerations

Peru

Protected Areas

Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary is an UNESCO World Heritage site with strict environmental rules.

Waste Management

Recycling infrastructure in Cusco develops, but it is limited. Waste often ends up in landfills.

Water Conservation

Water scarcity can be an issue in the high Andes, especially during the dry season. Use water mindfully.

Eco-Friendly Travel

Make choices that benefit the environment.

Reduce Waste

Minimize plastic use. Carry a reusable water bottle and refill it. Use reusable shopping bags.

Sustainable Practices

Carbon Offset Options

Consider offsetting your flight emissions through reputable carbon offset programs.

Flight Emissions

  • Some airlines offer offset options during booking.
  • Independent organizations also provide this service.
  • Consider Terrapass for carbon offsetting.

Eco-Friendly Choices

Accommodation

Eco-Friendly Choices

Tour Operators

  • Choose tour operators committed to minimal environmental impact.
  • Look for fair labor practices and community engagement.
  • Find Ethical Tours with G Adventures.

Conservation Support

Support organizations dedicated to preserving Peru's natural heritage.

Shop at The Rainforest Site

Cultural Sensitivity

Cultural Preservation

Respect archaeological sites by staying on designated paths, not touching or climbing on ruins.

Site Conduct

  • Do not remove any artifacts.
  • Adhere to all site rules.
  • Support official conservation efforts.
  • Learn about the history from guides.

Respectful Interaction

A polite request for photos goes a long way. Dress modestly when visiting churches or traditional communities.

Engagement Tips

  • Learn basic Spanish or Quechua phrases.
  • Bargain respectfully in markets, with a smile.
  • Do not offer money for photos (unless a recognized service).
  • Maintain quiet demeanor in sacred spaces.

Religious Site Etiquette

Modest dress shows respect (covered shoulders and knees). Remove hats when entering sacred spaces.

Guidelines

  • Maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor.
  • Do not interrupt religious ceremonies for photos or personal gain.
  • Look for signs indicating photography restrictions.
  • Observe local practices.

Sensitive Topics

Avoid discussing politics or sensitive historical events unless invited by locals and you are well-informed.

Cultural Awareness

  • Be respectful of Inca and Andean spiritual beliefs.
  • Do not engage with child labor or activities that exploit children.
  • Report concerns to local authorities.
  • Do not support animal mistreatment.

Promoting Positive Interactions

Your choices contribute to the well-being of the communities you visit. Choose practices fostering fair and equitable benefits.

Community-Based Tourism

Seek out tours and experiences that directly benefit local communities like homestays or co-ops.

Fair Trade Shopping

Buy handicrafts from certified fair-trade organizations or directly from artisan workshops. Centro de Textiles Tradicionales del Cusco is good.

Support Local Businesses

Eat at local restaurants, shop at local markets, and book with local agencies when possible.

Engage with Purpose

Every interaction with locals is an opportunity to learn and show respect for their rich cultural heritage.

Economic Impact

Your travel choices can have a direct and lasting economic impact on local communities.

Community-Based Tourism

Seek out tours and experiences that directly benefit local communities. This includes homestays, community visits, or tours run by local cooperatives.

Direct Benefits

  • Your money stays within the local economy.
  • Directly helps local families.
  • Authentic cultural exchange.
  • Sustainable development support.

Fair Trade & Ethical Shopping

Buy handicrafts from certified fair-trade organizations or directly from artisan workshops.

Ethical Purchases

  • Producers receive fair compensation.
  • The Centro de Textiles Tradicionales del Cusco is good.
  • Support traditional crafts.
  • Look for certified labels.

Supporting Local Businesses

Eat at local restaurants (picanterías, menú del día spots), shop at local markets, and book tours with local agencies rather than large international chains.

Local Engagement

  • Distribute tourist income broadly.
  • Experience authentic flavors.
  • Meet local entrepreneurs.
  • Stronger local economy.

Avoid Harmful Practices

Giving money directly to beggars can perpetuate cycles of poverty and discourage school attendance.

Conscious Travel

  • Do not give money directly to beggars, especially children.
  • Do not engage with child labor or exploitation.
  • Report concerns to local authorities or your embassy.
  • Do not support activities with animal mistreatment.

Appropriate Charitable Giving

If you wish to donate, research and support established local NGOs or community projects focused on education, health, or environmental conservation.

Research Local NGOs

Find organizations with transparency and local impact.

Focus on Programs

Support initiatives for education, health, or conservation.

Direct Donations Better

Direct donations to organizations are typically more effective than individual handouts.

Ethical Travel is Essential

Your spending choices make a lasting impact. Support practices that uphold fair and equitable benefits for local communities.

Responsible Tourism Matters

Your visit can be a force for good. Choose tour operators and businesses committed to ethical practices and community well-being.