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Best Time to Visit Arequipa

Best Time to Visit Arequipa

Arequipa Peru Travel Guide

Climate Patterns

The Rainy Season (December to March) brings afternoon showers, increased humidity, and cloudier skies. January and February are the wettest months. Rain typically falls in the afternoon, often clearing up by evening. Roads to Colca Canyon perceive the influence of rain, and visibility for volcanoes might reduce due to clouds. Despite the rain, the landscape, notably in Colca Canyon, becomes verdant and lush, presenting a different kind of beauty.

The Dry Season (April to November) features predominantly sunny days, clear skies, and cooler nights. This is the main popular time for tourism, with optimal conditions for outdoor activities and clear views of the surrounding volcanoes. The moisture level stays generally low throughout the year, helping the comfortable feel of the dry season. The air is crisp, and skies frequently seem brilliant blue.

Travel Season Overview

  • High Season (May to October): Optimal weather for trekking, consistently clear views. Higher prices, an increase in visitors.
  • Shoulder Season (April, November): Good weather, fewer crowds. Better deals possible. Occasional rain in the first part of April or late November.
  • Low Season (December to March): Lowest prices, fewer tourists. Lush landscapes. Frequent afternoon rains impact outdoor activities, visibility.
  • Things To keep in mind: No monsoons/hurricanes. Nights at high elevations are cold. Intense sun at altitude.

Weather Insights

Arequipa does not experience monsoons or hurricanes. Extreme temperatures are rare. While daytime temperatures are mild, night temperatures drop significantly during the dry season, notably up in the mountains like Colca Canyon.

The sun's intensity is high due to the altitude, even on cloudy days. Strong Sun protection is a must. Pack clothing in layers for varying temperatures throughout the day.

Trekking Colca Canyon

May - October

Optimal Conditions

Dry trails and clear skies prevail, making for enjoyable hikes.

Rainy Season Impact

Trails become muddy, and visibility of groundscapes might reduce.

Volcano Climbing

April - November

Stable Weather

The dry season has the most stable weather for safe ascents.

Required Expertise

Always check current conditions and go with experienced guides for safety.

City Sightseeing

Year-Round

Consistent Enjoyment

Arequipa city welcomes sightseeing throughout the year.

Dry Season Advantage

The dry season yields consistently clear skies, optimal for photography.

Money Matters

Currency & Exchange

Peru uses the Peruvian Sol (PEN), often S/. Rates change daily. Approximately 1 USD equals 3.70 - 3.80 PEN. US Dollars gain wide acceptance in major cities for larger purchases, but paying in PEN is always better. Exchange money at reputable exchange houses ("casas de cambio"). Avoid unofficial street vendors. Banks typically offer less favorable rates. ATMs are widely available.

Credit Cards

Most hotels, upscale restaurants, and larger shops accept major credit cards like Visa and MasterCard. Smaller establishments, local markets, and street vendors often accept only cash. Pack sufficient cash for daily expenses, especially outside the main city center.

Tipping Customs

  • Restaurants:

    5-10% for good service in mid-range to upscale places. Round up for local eateries.

  • Taxis:

    Tipping not generally expected. Round up if you wish.

  • Tour Guides:

    Highly recommended, S/20-50 a day per person is fitting for good service.

  • Hotel Staff:

    S/5-10 for porters or housekeepers acknowledges good service.

Saving Strategies

  • Eat Local: Opt for "menú del día" at local restaurants (S/15-30 for multiple courses).
  • Use Public Transport: Utilize microbuses for intra-city travel instead of relying solely on taxis.
  • Haggle Respectfully: Polite negotiation saves money in markets, souvenir shops, and for taxi fares.

Smart Spending

Wise money choices make your trip better.

Health and Safety

This section covers health precautions, common concerns, and emergency information for your trip.

Vaccination Guidelines

No specific vaccinations are mandatory for admission to Peru, unless you are arriving from a country with a yellow fever transmission risk. Always ensure of the latest guidelines with your country's health authority or the Peruvian Embassy.

Recommended Vaccinations

  • Routine vaccinations (MMR, DTP, Polio).
  • Hep A and B.
  • Typhoid.
  • Yellow Fever (for jungle environments areas, not typically Arequipa).

Common Health Concerns

Be aware of potential health issues that sometimes occur during travel.

Prevention Strategies

Local Healthcare Access

Clinics & Hospitals

  • Arequipa has private clinics and hospitals with modern facilities.
  • Clínica San Pablo (Av. Ejército 700) is a recommended option.
  • Clínica Arequipa (Av. Bolognesi 101) also serves travelers well.
  • Pharmacies are numerous and many open late, offering common medications.

Water & Food Hygiene

  • Tap water is generally not safe for drinking; use bottled water.
  • Dine at well-regarded places; be careful with street food.
  • Consider a LifeStraw or other Portable water filter to reduce plastic use.
  • Wash your hands frequently for the duration of your journey.

Safety Overview

  • Arequipa generally receives a safe rating for tourists, especially in the historic city center.
  • Petty theft, like pickpocketing, sometimes occurs in crowded areas. Stay alert.
  • Don't walk by yourself at night in poorly lit or deserted areas outside main tourist zones.
  • For added security, consider Pacsafe anti-theft bags.

Natural Hazards

Peru sits in an active seismic zone. Arequipa has experienced significant earthquakes historically. Familiarize yourself with earthquake security measures: "Drop, Cover, Hold On."

Volcanic Activity

  • El Misti volcano shows activity but receives close monitoring.
  • Eruptions are rare, but ashfall is a possibility during an event.
  • Local authorities issue warnings when necessary.
  • Always check conditions before any climbs.

Landslides

  • In the wet season (December-March), heavy rains cause landslides.
  • These often influence routes to and from Colca Canyon.
  • Verify road conditions before travel during this period.
  • Exercise caution, especially for independent trips.

Travel Insurance

Comprehensive policy coverage includes:
Medical emergencies and evacuation:Especially at high altitudes issues.
Trip interruption or cancellation:Covers unforeseen itinerary changes.
Lost or stolen luggage:Offers compensation for belongings.
Activity coverage:Important for trekking or climbing plans.
Consider reputable providers:World Nomads, SafetyWing, or Insubuy.

Emergency Contacts

  • General Emergency (Police, Fire, Ambulance): 105
  • Visitor Police: +51 54 201205 or +51 54 201099 (English-speaking staff).
  • Tourist Protection (IPERÚ): +51 54 223232 (Government service for tourists).
  • Your Country's Embassy/Consulate: Keep their contact details readily accessible.
  • For any emergency, call 105. For tourist-specific issues, the Tourist Police are a useful tool.