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Getting Around Kaduna

Getting Around Kaduna

Kaduna Kaduna State, Nigeria Travel Guide

Public Transportation in Kaduna

Kaduna’s public transportation system has affordable ways to move around, though it lacks formal route maps and accessibility features found in many Western cities. Local government and private buses operate on fixed routes. These often experience crowded conditions and may not present the coziest experience for tourists due to a lack of clear signage and air conditioning. Buses are the cheapest option for longer distances within the city.

Keke Napep (Tricycles) are a very common and popular mode of transport for shorter to medium distances. You can charter a Keke Napep for a private ride or share it with other passengers. Shared rides cost less but involve multiple stops. Okada (Motorcycle Taxis) have faced significant restrictions or bans in certain areas due to safety concerns. They are generally not recommended for tourists.

Public Transit Features

  • No Formal Maps: Routes are known by local drivers.
  • Cash Payment: Fares are paid in cash directly to the driver or conductor.
  • Daylight Operation: Services from early morning (6 AM) to late evening (8-9 PM).
  • Limited Accessibility: Not suitable for travelers with mobility challenges.

Local Buses

Cheapest option for longer distances, often crowded, basic amenities.

Keke Napep

Very common for short-to-medium distances, can be chartered or shared.

Efficient Navigation

Ask locals for directions and typical fares; carry small Naira denominations.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing Services

Licensed Taxis
  • Licensed taxis often have a specific color scheme (e.g., yellow).
  • Hail them on the street or find at designated stands.
  • Always haggle the price with the driver before starting the journey. Meters are rarely used.
Ride-Sharing Apps
  • Bolt (Taxify) is widely available and recommended in Kaduna.
  • Bolt has fixed fares, GPS tracking, and driver/vehicle information.
  • Uber may have limited or less consistent service compared to Bolt.

Safety Considerations for Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Agree on Fare

For traditional taxis, always settle the price before boarding.

Confirm Details

For ride-sharing, verify the driver and vehicle match the app's details.

Share Trip

Utilize app features to share your trip details with a trusted contact.

Airport/Station

Taxis and Keke Napeps wait outside Kaduna International Airport and Rigasa Train Station.

Rental Options for Getting Around

Rental options in Kaduna cater more to specific needs, with self-drive car rentals generally not advised for tourists. Car rental with a driver is the recommended option for private transportation.

Car Rental with Driver Recommended

  • Arrange through major hotels or reputable local car hire agencies.
  • This option provides safety, local knowledge, and removes driving stress.
  • Requirements typically include identification and payment.
  • Consider DiscoverCars.com for initial research.

Self-Drive & Other Rentals Not Recommended

  • Self-drive car rental is not recommended for tourists due to security and road conditions.
  • Motorcycle and scooter rentals are not typically accessible to tourists.
  • Kaduna does not have formal bike-share programs or rentals.
  • Driving laws: right-hand side, mandatory seatbelts. Road conditions vary widely.

Keke Napep as Specialty Vehicle

  • Keke Napeps are three-wheeled vehicles, similar to tuk-tuks.
  • They operate as a common form of local transport.
  • You can charter them for private rides, negotiating the fare.
  • Offers a convenient local experience for short distances.
  • Shared lifts are also available along common routes.
  • Always agree on the fare with the driver first.

Driving & Parking Information

Driving Side

Driving happens on the right-hand side of the road.

Seatbelts

Seatbelt use is mandatory for all occupants.

Parking

Available at hotels and commercial centers. Street parking can be limited in busy areas.

Walking & Cycling in Kaduna

Walking and cycling offer unique ways to experience a city, but in Kaduna, they come with specific considerations regarding safety and infrastructure.

Pedestrian Experience

  • Walking can be done in some central, more organized parts of the city during the day.
  • Sidewalks can be uneven, obstructed by vendors, or non-existent in many areas.
  • Pedestrians often share space with vehicles, needing constant vigilance.
  • Formal, organized walking tours are not widely advertised or common.

Cycling in Kaduna

  • Kaduna has limited to no dedicated bicycle infrastructure (e.g., bike lanes).
  • Cycling is generally not a common or recommended mode of transport for tourists.
  • Heavy and aggressive traffic, coupled with poor road conditions, creates challenges.
  • High safety concerns for cyclists, especially for unfamiliar riders.

Walking/Cycling Safety Zones

Avoid Heavy Traffic

Steer clear of areas with dense traffic, especially in peak hours, when on foot or bike.

Enhanced caution needed.

Nighttime Restrictions

Do not walk or cycle alone on poorly lit streets at night for safety.

Night travel discouraged.

High-Crime Areas

Avoid zones known for higher crime rates or where security advisories are established.

Check with local advice.

Specialized Transportation

Tourist-Oriented Transport
  • Tour buses or hop-on-hop-off services are not available in Kaduna.
  • Boat taxis or water transportation services are not established.
  • Cable cars or funiculars are not there in Kaduna.
Accessibility Services
  • Specific, dedicated accessibility services for travelers with mobility needs are limited in public transport.
  • Travelers with such needs generally require private, pre-arranged transport.
  • Contact your hotel or a reputable car hire agency in advance.

Important Local Transport Advice

  • For short distances, Keke Napeps offer a convenient local experience.
  • Always agree on the fare first with Keke Napep and taxi drivers.
  • For convenience and transparency, use ride-sharing apps like Bolt.
  • Confirm the driver and car match the app details for ride-sharing.
  • Stay aware of your surroundings in crowded public transport.
  • Keep small Naira denominations ready for fares.
  • Avoid poorly lit streets for walking or cycling at night.
  • Public transportation generally operates during daylight hours.

Final Tip: Navigate with Confidence

By being prepared with this transportation guide, you can confidently move around the city, discovering its various facets.

Embrace the local rhythms, remain aware of your surroundings, and enjoy your travels in this Northern Nigerian city.