Mozambique
The main forms of public transport in Vilanculos are local minibuses, known as "chapas," and three-wheeled motorized rickshaws, called "tuk-tuks." Chapas operate on fixed routes, connecting various parts of town. Tuk-tuks offer more flexibility, acting as shared or private taxis for short distances.
Chapas generally operate from the main market area. Tuk-tuks are usually hailed on the street. Chapas take cash directly to the conductor; fares are very low. For tuk-tuks, negotiate the fare with the driver before starting your journey. Cash is the only accepted payment.
Fixed routes, very affordable, but often crowded. Ask locals or guesthouse staff for route guidance. Authentic local experience.
Flexible, shared or private short-distance taxis. Negotiate fare beforehand. More convenient than chapas for direct travel.
Public transportation options in Mozambique are not designed for wheelchair accessibility. Challenges arise for travelers with mobility impairments due to uneven terrain and small spaces.
Available in Vilanculos, but mainly through local agencies. An International Driving Permit is mandatory. Not practical for islands.
Limited availability and not generally recommended for tourists due to road conditions.
No public sharing programs. Some guesthouses/lodges offer bicycles for exploring immediate surroundings.
Tuk-tuks for local transport in Vilanculos. Traditional dhows for island hopping and marine park experiences.
Walking and cycling offer intimate ways to experience the natural beauty of the Bazaruto Archipelago and the local charm of Vilanculos.
Driving occurs on the left side of the road. Seatbelt use is compulsory.
Vary greatly; main roads can have potholes, rural roads are often sandy. A 4x4 vehicle is frequently necessary.
Generally informal in Vilanculos. Lodges offer parking for guests arriving by road.
Beyond standard options, the Bazaruto Archipelago offers unique ways to travel that make the overall experience richer.
Public ferry services to the Bazaruto Archipelago islands do not exist. All island access is via private transfers.
Private transfers are the rule.
No major cruise ports serve the archipelago directly, though some small expedition cruises may include a visit.
Not a traditional cruise destination.
River transportation is not relevant for accessing the Bazaruto Archipelago, as the islands sit in the open ocean.
Ocean access only.
For optimal movement, rely on pre-arranged transfers from your lodge for island travel.
In Vilanculos, use trusted local drivers or carefully negotiated tuk-tuk fares.
