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Getting Around Tijuana

Getting Around Tijuana

Tijuana Baja California, Mexico Travel Guide

Public Transportation

Tijuana's public transportation network provides an affordable way to explore. It mainly consists of buses, shared vans (known as calafias or peseros), and a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system called "SIT" (Sistema Integral de Transporte).

Buses/Peseros/Calafias: These are the most common and extensive forms of public transport. They operate on fixed routes but are not always clearly marked. They offer a direct view of local life, recognizable by distinct colors or painted routes on the windshield.

SIT BRT & Fares

  • SIT: A more modern system with dedicated lanes and stops, mainly serving main corridors like Blvd. Agua Caliente and Zona Río.
  • Route Maps: Official route maps for peseros are limited. SIT routes are clearer and displayed at stations.
  • Peseros/Calafias: Pay cash directly to the driver, typically 12-18 MXN ($0.60-$1 USD). Have small bills ready.
  • SIT: Requires a rechargeable "SIT Card" purchased and loaded at stations.

Hours & Frequency

Peseros/Calafias operate from early morning (5-6 AM) until late evening (10-11 PM). SIT generally from 5 AM to 11 PM.

Accessibility

Traditional peseros are generally not wheelchair accessible. SIT buses may offer better features, but infrastructure at stops can challenge mobility.

Navigation Tips

Ask locals "¿A dónde va?" (Where does it go?) or "¿Va a [destination]?" for peseros. Use Google Maps for SIT routes.

Important Hubs

Downtown & Zona Río
  • Centro: Many bus and pesero routes converge in the downtown area.
  • Zona Río: This major commercial and financial district is well-served by both SIT and traditional buses.
  • These areas are central to local transit networks.
Y 10 Interchange
  • A significant interchange point for routes heading to different parts of the city.
  • Located further east from the city center, offering connections to various zones.
  • A strategic point for daily commutes and city exploration.

Operating Hours & Wait Times

Pesero Start

Around 5-6 AM

Pesero End

Around 10-11 PM

SIT Hours

5 AM to 11 PM

Traffic Impact

Factor extra time due to heavy traffic during peak hours.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Taxis and ride-sharing apps offer convenient options for direct travel.

Taxi Identification & Fares

  • Taxis Libres (Free Taxis/Yellow Taxis): Regular taxis, hail on street or find at stands (sitios). Confirm fare before ride.
  • Taxis de Ruta (Shared Taxis): White and green, operate fixed routes like buses, pick up/drop off along the way. Cheaper than private taxis.
  • Taxis Libres Fares: Negotiated or zone-based. Short ride within Zona Centro ~$5-$8 USD. Cash (MXN or USD) is standard.
  • Affiliate Link: AirHelp for flight compensation.

Ride-Sharing Apps & Safety

  • Uber: Widely available and popular in Tijuana. Offers upfront pricing and cashless payment.
  • Didi: Gained popularity in Mexico. Often offers slightly lower fares than Uber. Accepts credit/debit cards or cash.
  • Safety: Generally safer due to GPS tracking, driver/passenger rating systems. Verify driver/car details in the app.
  • Airport/Station Taxis: Official airport taxis (taxis autorizados) at TIJ have fixed rates. Agree on fare at bus station.

Driving Laws & Road Conditions

  • Driving Laws: Similar to U.S. Laws. Speed limits in km/h. Right turn on red allowed unless prohibited.
  • Road Conditions: Major roads are paved, but potholes and uneven surfaces are common on secondary streets.
  • "Topes" (speed bumps) are numerous and often unmarked, requiring careful driving.
  • Safety: Drive defensively. Avoid driving at night in unfamiliar or rural areas.
  • Parking: Paid parking lots available. Street parking can be challenging and less secure.
  • Affiliate Link: DiscoverCars.com for car rentals.

Rental Options

Car Rental

Major brands at TIJ airport and Zona Río. Valid driver's license and credit card for deposit. Mexican liability insurance is mandatory.

Motorcycle & Scooter

Less common. Availability limited to specialized shops. Valid motorcycle license required.

Bicycle Rentals

No widespread public program. Some individual shops or hotels may offer rentals. Bike path in Playas de Tijuana.

Walking & Cycling

Explore Tijuana on foot or by bike in designated areas for an immersive experience.

Pedestrian-Friendly Areas

  • Zona Centro (Downtown): Highly walkable, especially Avenida Revolución with shops, restaurants, and attractions.
  • Zona Río: Wide boulevards and sidewalks make it relatively walkable during the day.
  • Playas de Tijuana: The boardwalk (malecón) is excellent for walking and enjoying the coast.
  • Guided Tours: Local companies offer walking food, craft beer, and cultural tours of Zona Centro/Río.

Cycling & Safety

  • Bicycle Infrastructure: Limited outside of Playas de Tijuana boardwalk.
  • Safety: Cycling on main roads can be challenging due to traffic and varying road conditions. Exercise caution.
  • No-Go Areas: Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit or isolated areas, especially outside main tourist zones.
  • General Caution: Stay aware of your surroundings, similar to any large city.

Specialized Transportation

Tour Buses

Hop-on-hop-off services are not common. Some operators offer guided bus tours within the city or combined with nearby Rosarito or Ensenada.

Structured way to see multiple sights.

Accessible Services

Public transportation poses challenges due to infrastructure. Ride-sharing services are generally more accommodating.

Specify needs when booking taxis if possible.

Private Drivers

For tailored experiences or specific medical tourism needs, hiring a private driver can be an option for comfort and flexibility.

Book through reputable agencies or hotels.

Transportation Cost Comparison

Budget-Friendly
  • Peseros/Calafias: ~$0.60-$1 USD per ride, frequent on major routes.
  • Walking: Free, ideal for Zona Centro and Playas de Tijuana.
  • Bicycles: Rentals may be available, affordable for local exploration.
Convenience-Focused
  • Uber/Didi: ~$3-$8 USD for short rides, transparent pricing.
  • Taxis Libres: ~$5-$10 USD for short rides, negotiate fare upfront.
  • Rental Cars: ~$30-$80+ USD per day, freedom for exploring beyond the city.

Safety Protocols

  • Taxis: Use official "sitio" taxis or those from reputable hotels. Confirm fare clearly. Avoid unmarked taxis.
  • Ride-sharing: Verify driver, car model, and license plate match the app's details before entering.
  • Walking at Night: Avoid walking alone in dimly lit or isolated areas, especially outside main tourist zones.
  • Awareness: Maintain awareness of your surroundings, specifically in crowded areas.
  • Car Security: Never leave valuables visible in a parked car. Use paid parking lots in busy areas.
  • Documentation: Always carry a copy of your passport and FMM.
  • Driving Caution: Drive defensively. Be aware of speed bumps and potholes.
  • Affiliate Link: Pacsafe for anti-theft bags.

Optimizing Your Commute

Strategic planning for transportation can save time and enhance your experience.

Efficiency Tips

  • Pre-plan routes: Use Google Maps or Waze for estimated travel times and traffic conditions.
  • Use ride-sharing for convenience: Especially useful for late-night travel or when carrying luggage.
  • Embrace local transport: Peseros offer a cultural immersion and are budget-friendly for short distances.
  • Walk whenever possible: Discover hidden gems and enjoy the local atmosphere on foot.

Border Crossing Strategy

  • Check wait times: Use CBP Border Wait Times app/website before heading to the U.S. Border.
  • Use Ready Lane/SENTRI: If eligible, utilize these lanes for expedited vehicle or pedestrian crossing into the U.S.
  • Consider CBX: For flights from TIJ, CBX often offers the fastest border crossing directly to the airport.
  • Pack light for border crossing: Less luggage simplifies security checks and pedestrian movement.

Cross-Border Transport Options

San Ysidro Pedestrian

Walk across the border directly from San Ysidro into Tijuana. It's free and always open.

  • Long lines possible
  • Check wait times
  • Passport or Passport Card
San Ysidro Vehicle

Drive your car across the border. Requires Mexican auto insurance. Wait times vary greatly.

  • SENTRI/Ready Lane faster
  • Mexican auto insurance
  • Traffic can be heavy
Cross Border Xpress CBX

Pedestrian bridge connecting a San Diego facility to TIJ airport. For flight passengers only.

  • Ticket required
  • Faster for airport travel
  • U.S. Side facility

Common Transportation Issues

Public Transport Challenges
  • Unmarked routes for peseros can confuse visitors.
  • Crowded conditions during peak hours.
  • Limited accessibility for travelers with mobility needs.
Driving Difficulties
  • Unmarked speed bumps and potholes can damage vehicles.
  • Traffic congestion, especially during rush hour, causes delays.
  • Finding secure parking in busy areas can be challenging.

Final Transport Tip

For crossing the border into the U.S. When departing, check the CBP Border Wait Times app or website for real-time estimates for vehicle and pedestrian queues.

This resource helps plan your departure more efficiently and minimize waiting periods.