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How to Get to Alor Setar

How to Get to Alor Setar

Alor Setar Kedah, Malaysia Travel Guide

Air Travel to Alor Setar

Major Airports & Routes

Sultan Abdul Halim Airport (AOR) is the local airport serving Alor Setar, approximately 15 kilometers north of the central area. It handles domestic flights. Penang International Airport (PEN), about 1.5-2 hours to the south, offers more extensive international connections.

Connecting Flights

  • Flights straight to AOR mainly from Kuala Lumpur (KUL & SZB).
  • Malaysia Airlines, AirAsia, Firefly operate KUL-AOR routes.
  • Kl International Airport (KUL) is Malaysia's main international gateway.

International Access & Transfers

Sultan Abdul Halim Airport (AOR) does not have direct international flights from major global hubs. International travelers typically fly into Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KUL) or Penang International Airport (PEN) first.

From Global Hubs

  • Connect to AOR via a domestic flight from KUL or PEN.
  • Or use land transportation options from KUL/PEN.
  • Buses, trains, or rental cars are options from KUL/PEN.

Airport Facilities AOR

A small domestic airport with basic services: check-in, small shops, cafes, restrooms, prayer rooms. No extensive duty-free or lounges.

Flight Price Fluctuations

Prices are higher during Malaysian public holidays, school breaks, and festive seasons. Book in advance for better rates. Check Dollar Flight Club or Skyscanner for deals.

Airport Transfers to City

From AOR: fixed-price taxi coupons (MYR 20-30), Grab services. From PEN: intercity bus, taxi (MYR 150-250), or car rental.

Transfer Options: Penang PEN to Alor Setar

Bus & Taxi Services

  • Take local bus or Grab from PEN to Sungai Nibong Bus Terminal.
  • Board an intercity bus direct to Alor Setar from Sungai Nibong.
  • A direct taxi from PEN to Alor Setar costs approximately MYR 150-250.

Private Transfers & Car Rental

  • Pre-booked private transfers offer direct and convenient travel.
  • Vehicle hire services are available at PEN, offering flexibility for onward travel.
  • Compare options on DiscoverCars.com.

Land Travel: Roads & Rails

Train KTM ETS

Alor Setar Railway Station is a stop on the ETS line, offering comfortable and efficient rail travel across Peninsular Malaysia.

Long-Distance Buses

Alor Setar Bus Terminal (Shahab Perdana) is the main hub for an extensive network connecting to major cities and Hat Yai, Thailand.

Self-Driving

Main highways are well-maintained. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is necessary if your national license is not in English. Drive on the left.

Important Land Travel Details

Border Crossing to Thailand

The nearest major land border crossing to Alor Setar is Bukit Kayu Hitam (Malaysia) / Sadao (Thailand), approximately 40-50 kilometers north.

Crossing Procedures

  • Valid passport and visa (if applicable) for both countries.
  • Complete customs declarations.
  • Specific permits and insurance for cross-border vehicle travel.

Train Connections: ETS

Alor Setar Railway Station is a stop on the KTM Electric Train Service (ETS) line, offering comfortable and efficient rail travel.

Routes & Classes

  • Connects Alor Setar to Kuala Lumpur, Butterworth (Penang), Padang Besar.
  • Several ETS services operate daily.
  • Choose from Platinum, Gold, or Silver classes based on comfort and speed.

Long-Distance Bus Travel

Alor Setar Bus Terminal (Terminal Bas Shahab Perdana) serves as the main hub for long-distance buses. An extensive network connects Alor Setar to major cities throughout Peninsular Malaysia, including Kuala Lumpur, Penang, Ipoh, and Johor Bahru.

Routes & Booking

  • International bus services to Hat Yai, Thailand are also available.
  • Numerous bus companies operate from the terminal.
  • Obtain tickets at the terminal or online via Easybook.com or BusOnlineTicket.com.

Self-Driving: Considerations

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is necessary if your national license is not in English. Carry your valid national driving license with the IDP. Main highways are well-maintained.

Driving Safety

  • Driving is on the left-hand side of the road.
  • Traffic is often heavy in urban areas.
  • Be cautious of motorcyclists, who are abundant.

Road Conditions & Safety Warnings

  • Malaysian highways are generally good.
  • Rural roads may be narrower, less well-lit, and can have potholes.
  • Exercise extreme caution due to abundant motorcyclists.
  • Observe speed limits: 110 km/h (expressways), 90 km/h (federal roads), 60/h (urban).
  • Speed camera enforcement is common.
  • Always drive defensively and be aware of your surroundings.

Sea & River Arrivals

Ferry Services to Langkawi

While Alor Setar itself is inland, its proximity to the Kuala Kedah Jetty makes ocean travel a practical option for reaching nearby Langkawi Island.

Journey Details

  • Kuala Kedah Jetty is approximately 12 km southwest of Alor Setar city center.
  • Regular fast ferry services to Kuah Jetty in Langkawi.
  • The journey typically takes about 1.5 to 2 hours.

River Transport & Immigration

No significant river transportation options exist for tourists within Alor Setar city itself. The Kedah River is mainly for local use and does not feature public visitor services.

Local River Use

  • Kedah River mainly serves local communities.
  • No mass tourist boat facilities inside the city.
  • Travel to Langkawi from Kuala Kedah is a domestic route, no immigration checks.

Exit Fees & Taxes

Passenger Service Charge (PSC) is typically included in your air ticket price. No separate cash payment at the airport. No specific exit fees for land or sea departures.

Departure Timing Advice

For flights (AOR), arrive 1.5-2 hours early. For railway travel/buses, 30 minutes. For ferries (Kuala Kedah Jetty), 30-45 minutes, especially during peak season.

Terminal Facilities

Sultan Abdul Halim Airport (AOR) offers limited facilities. Alor Setar Train Terminal and Shahab Perdana Bus Terminal provide waiting areas, food stalls, and places to buy tickets.

Getting Ready to Depart

Departure Logistics

Plan your departure effectively to avoid last-minute stress. Check your flight, train, or bus schedules carefully, factoring in time it takes to get to the departure point.

Terminal Arrival Times

  • Air Travel (AOR): Arrive 1.5 to 2 hours before domestic flight.
  • Train/Bus: Arrive at least 30 minutes before scheduled departure.
  • Ferry (Kuala Kedah Jetty): Arrive 30-45 minutes before departure.

Kuala Kedah Jetty Departure

If departing by boat to Langkawi, ensure you have your ferry tickets ready. Check the ferry schedule for any changes, especially during bad weather conditions.

Jetty Procedures

  • Collect tickets at the counter if not pre-printed.
  • Boarding typically starts 15-20 minutes before departure.
  • During peak season, the jetty might be busy, so arrive earlier.

Departure Checkpoints

Airport AOR

Limited facilities, basic waiting areas. No vast retail. Car rental return desks available.

Train Station

Waiting areas, ticket counters, small kiosks for snacks and drinks.

Bus Terminal

Shahab Perdana features food stalls, convenience stores, waiting areas, and ticket counters.

Final Departure Advice

Double-check all travel documents, including passports and tickets. Confirm all bookings for flights, trains, buses, or ferries before leaving your accommodation.