Jerash And The North, Jordan
Jerash, known as Gerasa in antiquity, is one of the largest and best-preserved Roman cities in the Middle East. Its structures reflect Roman urban planning and architectural prowess.
Builders erected Hadrian's Arch to honor Emperor Hadrian's visit in 129 AD. It marked the expanded city limits, symbolizing Roman imperial power and Jerash's importance within the empire. The Forum (Oval Plaza) is unique in Roman architecture.
You can still see original ruts etched into the stone pavement from ancient chariots, a tangible link to the past.
Situated within the archaeological site, this museum houses artifacts found during excavations. Its exhibits span Neolithic, Bronze Age, Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, and Islamic eras. You find pottery, glass, coins, statues, and architectural fragments.
No other specialized or niche museums exist specifically in Jerash. Most larger museums, like the Jordan Museum or the Royal Automobile Museum, are in Amman.
Jerash has limited art galleries or exhibition spaces.
The ancient Roman theaters serve as important cultural venues, especially during the annual Jerash Festival for Culture and Arts. This festival utilizes the historical backdrop for various performances. Outside of the festival, there are no dedicated modern cultural centers or regular performance venues in Jerash town.
If you visit in summer, check local listings for the Jerash Festival for Culture and Arts, which typically runs in July or August. This festival features international and local artists, music, dance, and theatrical performances.
Beyond the iconic Roman city, Jerash and its immediate surroundings offer a few other historical points of interest.
Beyond the main archaeological park, scattered Byzantine churches with mosaic floors are found in the surrounding modern town. These sites offer insights into the religious life of Byzantine Gerasa.
Remarkable the Church of St. Theodore, the Cathedral, and the Churches of Saints Cosmas & Damian.
Hadrian's Arch serves as a monumental entrance and a lasting memorial to the Emperor's visit.
The modern town of Jerash features traditional Jordanian architecture, but it does not have a formally preserved historical district.
Industrial or military heritage is not a prominent feature of Jerash's tourism. Its historical importance lies in its urban and religious past.
Jerash is mainly known for its Roman city. Beyond the main park, scattered Byzantine churches with mosaic floors are found in the surrounding modern town.
While Jerash is celebrated for its ancient ruins, the surrounding region has some natural beauty, especially in the nearby hills.
The rolling hills surrounding Jerash provide scenic viewpoints of the Jerash valley and the ancient city. Driving through the countryside features picturesque landscapes, especially during spring when the land is green.
Jerash is not a main destination for wildlife viewing. For nature and wildlife enthusiasts, the nearby Ajloun Forest Reserve is a better option. Jerash is in the fertile Gilead hills, known for agricultural productivity.
Beyond the famous Roman ruins, Jerash offers a few less-visited spots that provide different perspectives or local insights.
The Jerash Resthouse, near the archaeological site, offers good views over the ruins. It maintains a convenient and comfortable place for a meal or a break with a scenic backdrop, away from the immediate bustle of the entrance.
Many of the smaller Byzantine churches scattered throughout the modern town of Jerash, outside the main archaeological park, contain beautiful mosaic floors and create a quiet, reflective experience away from the crowds.
The nearby town of Ajloun, with its impressive 12th-century Ajloun Castle (Qal'at Ar-Rabad), is becoming more popular as an excursion from Jerash.
Capture the original ruts etched into the stone pavement of the Cardo Maximus by ancient chariots. This offers a tangible connection to the past.
The archaeological site is secure and well-managed. Respect all signage and designated pathways to preserve the ancient structures.
Consider purchasing the Jordan Pass if you plan to visit multiple historical sites across the country, as it includes the Jerash entrance fee and can save you money.
Jerash is a significant historical site.
Interacting with local vendors and guides can enrich your visit. A friendly demeanor is always appreciated.
The climate in Jerash varies significantly by season, which can affect your sightseeing experience.
The Jerash archaeological site is extensive and mostly unpaved, which presents challenges for mobility.
The Jerash Archaeological Museum helps contextualize the ruins you explore outdoors.
For official information and up-to-date hours, consult the Jordan Tourism Board website.
Make the most of your visit by considering various viewpoints and resources.
Arrive early at the site for best light and fewer crowds, good for striking images. The early morning light creates good conditions for photography, highlighting the ancient stones.
Climb to the upper tiers of the South Theater for excellent panoramic views of the Oval Plaza, the Cardo Maximus, and the surrounding landscape.
The view from the Temple of Zeus, located on a hill, offers a different perspective. Explore less-trodden paths around the perimeter of the main site to find quieter spots.
For convenient booking of attraction tickets and tours to Jerash and other sites in Jordan.
GetYourGuideThis platform allows you to research and book a wide range of activities and experiences.
Explore ActivitiesConsider booking a guided tour for in-depth insights into the historical context of the ruins.
Jerash Guided ToursMany day trip packages from Amman to Jerash are available, often combining it with Ajloun or other northern sites.
Amman to Jerash TripsCheck for scheduled re-enactments of Roman chariot races at the Hippodrome for a lively glimpse into ancient entertainment.
Roman Army ShowThe Jerash Archaeological Museum is a addition to your site visit, demonstrating artifacts unearthed from ancient Gerasa.
The ancient Roman theaters in Jerash are more than just ruins; they are living cultural venues.
Always check the official Jordan Tourism Board website for the most current seasonal variations in opening hours and fees.
Wear sunscreen and a hat during peak sun hours, even in cooler seasons, due to the open nature of the site.
Discover additional historical points and natural beauty in the Jerash region.
Jerash is mainly known for its Roman city. However, beyond the main archaeological park, scattered Byzantine churches with mosaic floors are found in the surrounding modern town.
While Jerash is celebrated for its ancient ruins, the surrounding region has some natural beauty, especially in the nearby hills.
The Jerash Resthouse, located near the archaeological site, offers good views over the ruins.
A quiet spot for contemplation after exploring the ruins.
The local market in the modern town gives a glimpse into daily life in Jerash.
A good place to find authentic local goods and interact with residents.
The nearby town of Ajloun, with its impressive 12th-century Ajloun Castle (Qal'at Ar-Rabad), is becoming more popular as an excursion from Jerash.
Explore the castle's history and enjoy views of the surrounding area.
Arrive early at the archaeological site (8 AM) to avoid large crowds and for optimal light conditions for photography, especially during peak seasons.
Wear comfortable, broken-in walking shoes due to the extensive and uneven terrain. Carry plenty of water, especially in warmer months.
Consider purchasing the Jordan Pass. It includes the Jerash entrance fee and offers savings for visits to multiple attractions across Jordan.