New Kingston Saint Andrew Parish, Jamaica Travel Guide
Kingston does not operate a metro or tram system. The main public transport options are buses and route taxis. The Jamaica Urban Transit Company (JUTC) operates large, typically air-conditioned buses on fixed routes throughout the city. JUTC buses are recognizable, generally well-maintained, and comfortable, especially for longer distances within the city. They are the most structured public transport option.
Route Taxis are pool taxis that operate along specific, established routes. They are identifiable by their red Public Passenger Vehicle (PPMV) license plates. Passengers hail those from the roadside. They stop frequently to pick up and drop off passengers along their route. This often acts as a quicker way for shorter distances. Coaster Buses are in private hands minibuses also on fixed routes, sometimes more crowded and less regulated than JUTC buses.
JUTC: Cash fares accepted (exact change preferred), SmarterCards for regular use. Route Taxis/Coaster Buses: Cash direct to driver, exact change preferred. Fares fixed per route, confirm upfront.
JUTC buses are in service early morning (5 AM) to late evening (10 PM), frequency varies by route. Route taxis/coaster buses operate mainly daylight hours, reduced frequency at night.
Ask locals for directions and route taxi fares. Avoid peak hours. Watch personal belongings. Learn common routes for frequent travel.
Identified by red PPMV plates, often with "JUTA" or "JCAL" stickers.
Call reputable company, use designated stand, or book via app. Confirm fare upfront.
Not metered. Short trips in New Kingston: JMD 1,000-2,500 (~$7-$17 USD).
Cash (JMD or USD) is main. Small denominations useful.
Ride-sharing apps offer more direct and private transportation options in Kingston. InDriver is popular, sometimes offering competitive fares compared to official taxis.
Vehicles drive on the left-hand side of the road in Jamaica, similar to the UK and Australia. This might mean adjustment for some drivers.
Generally 50 km/h (30 mph) in urban areas and 80 km/h (50 mph) on open roads. Speed limits are not always clearly marked or strictly followed by all drivers.
Available at hotels and some attractions. Street parking can be limited and needs vigilance regarding safety and local regulations. Park in well-lit, secure areas.
New Kingston offers pedestrian-friendly areas and walking routes, suitable for exploring attractions like Emancipation Park. Downtown Kingston can be chaotic and less pedestrian-friendly, notably after sunset, with uneven or obstructed sidewalks.
Some private tour companies offer Kingston city tours via air-conditioned coaches. These provide a curated sightseeing experience.
No hop-on-hop-off service.
Boat taxis and water transportation are not available for general movement within Kingston.
Boat trips limited to nearby cays.
Cable cars, funiculars, or other unique local transport types are not applicable to Kingston.
Buses and route taxis are main public options.
However, it is accompanied by its own set of considerations, from driving laws to road conditions.
Passenger train service in Jamaica is extremely limited or non-existent for general public travel. The railway network mainly serves freight. Travelers should not rely on trains to inter-city travel.
No widespread bicycle sharing program in Kingston. Some guesthouses or specialized tour operators might offer bicycle rentals for specific tours or local recreational use (e.g., within Hope Gardens). Cycling on main roads can be hazardous.
These types of specialized vehicles (like tuk-tuks, jeepneys, cable cars) are not applicable to Kingston. The main public transport consists of buses and route taxis.
For navigating Kingston, a mix of route taxis and ride-sharing apps like InDriver often works best for flexibility and cost. JUTC buses are good for longer, fixed routes.
You might want a private driver for stress-free day trips outside the city, given varied street conditions and local driving habits.
