MileHacker Logo
How to Get to Jerusalem

How to Get to Jerusalem

Jerusalem Israel Travel Guide

Air Travel to Jerusalem

Major Airport, Airlines & Routes

Ben Gurion International Airport (TLV) serves as Israel's main international airport, found roughly 45-50 km (28-31 miles) northwest of Jerusalem. It is a modern, efficient airport handling the vast majority of international flights to Israel. Many international airlines operate flights to TLV, including national carrier El Al, Israir, and Arkia.

Connecting to TLV

  • Major global airlines connect from North America (Delta, United, Air Canada), Europe (Lufthansa, Ba, Air France), and other regions.
  • Direct flights are available from numerous major global hubs, including New York, London, Paris, and Dubai.
  • Flight prices vary seasonally; use Dollar Flight Club or Skyscanner to track fares, specifically for high season (spring/autumn) and summer.

Airport Facilities & Services

Ben Gurion Airport (TLV) is well-equipped with services and amenities for travelers, making your arrival and departure smooth and comfortable. Travelers will find various options to dine, shop, and relax before or after their flights.

Amenities at TLV

  • Extensive duty-free shops, fashion boutiques, and souvenir stores.
  • A wide range of restaurants, cafes, and quick-food options.
  • Free Wi-Fi is available throughout the airport for staying connected.

High-Speed Train

The most modern and efficient option, connecting TLV directly to Jerusalem-Yitzhak Navon Station in about 25 minutes.

Sherut Shared Taxi

10-seater minibuses operate 24/7 (except Shabbat/holidays) from TLV directly to Jerusalem addresses. Cost-effective but slower due to multiple stops.

Private Taxi/Transfer

Standard metered taxis take 40-60 minutes. Pre-booked chauffeured car services offer direct, accessible ways to travel, suitable for groups or those with lots of luggage.

Seasonal Flight Availability & Price Fluctuations

High Season Spring & Autumn

  • Flight costs are generally rise in these periods.
  • These seasons align featuring comfortable weather and major holidays.
  • Book flights several months in advance for optimal rates.
  • Summer also sees high demand and elevated prices due to school holidays.

Low Season Winter

  • January to March generally has lower fares and more availability.
  • This excludes public holiday periods like Christmas or Hanukkah.
  • Use flight comparison online platforms like Dollar Flight Club to create price alerts.
  • Consider flying on weekdays or during less popular hours for potentially less expensive options.

Airport Facilities & Services

Shopping & Dining

Extensive duty-free shops, fashion boutiques, souvenir stores, and a broad range of restaurants, cafes, and fast-food options.

Financial Services

Places to exchange currency, ATMs, and banking services. Free Wi-Fi is available throughout the airport.

Other Amenities

Car rental agencies, prayer rooms, medical services, and various airline and independent lounges make your trip better.

Land Transportation

Border Crossing Information

Israel shares land borders with Egypt, Jordan, and the Palestinian Territories. Each crossing has certain rules and procedures. Always check the current security situation and entry rules before planning overland travel.

Border Crossings

  • To/From Jordan: Allenby/King Hussein Bridge (closest to Jerusalem), Sheikh Hussein/Jordan River Crossing, Yitzhak Rabin/Arava Crossing. Israeli exit tax applies.
  • To/From Egypt: Taba Border Crossing (near Eilat). Israeli exit tax applies.
  • To/From Palestinian Territories: Various checkpoints. Tourists generally permitted access to major West Bank cities. Israeli rental cars may not enter certain areas.

Train & Long-Distance Bus Services

Israel Railways operates a national train network. Jerusalem-Yitzhak Navon Station connects to Ben Gurion Airport and The White city (Savidor Center and HaHagana stations). From Tel Aviv, connections extend to Haifa, Beer Sheva, and Nahariya.

Intercity Travel

  • Egged, Israel's main intercity bus line, connects Jerusalem Central Bus Station (CBS) to almost all cities and towns.
  • Egged buses are generally comfortable and air-conditioned.
  • Public transportation (trains and buses) generally stops during Shabbat and Jewish holidays.

Self-Driving Considerations

Renting a car offers flexibility, especially for exploring regions outside major cities. Major international companies (Hertz, Avis, Budget, Europcar, Sixt) and local Israeli companies operate in Jerusalem and at Ben Gurion Airport.

Requirements & Tips

  • Valid national driver'a driving license and an International Driving Permit (IDP) are needed.
  • Drivers typically are at least 21-24 years old; extra charges for those under 25.
  • Booking in advance is a good idea for better rates and vehicle choice. Explore DiscoverCars.com.

Road Conditions & Safety Concerns

Roads in Israel are generally well-maintained, and signage appears in Hebrew, Arabic, and The english language. However, driving can be aggressive, specifically in urban areas. Observe speed limits and exercise caution.

Driving Safely

  • Traffic is often heavy in and around major cities, specifically during rush hours.
  • Public transportation largely shuts down during Shabbat, making personal vehicles or taxis the sole options.
  • Always check security advisories for specific regions prior to driving there, specifically near borders or sensitive areas.

Sea/River Arrivals & Departure Information

  • Jerusalem is a landlocked city; no direct sea or river arrivals.
  • Israel has major seaports in Haifa and Ashdod, which serve international cruise ships.
  • From these particular ports, land transportation (taxis, buses, trains) is needed to reach Jerusalem.
  • Crossing Borders By land: An exit fee applies upon...ing depart Israel to Jordan or Egypt.
  • Air Travel: Exit taxes for travel by plane are generally included in your flight ticket price.
  • For Ben Gurion Airport (TLV) departure, arrive at least 3 hours before your international flight due to rigorous security.

Departure Information

Exit Fees or Taxes

An exit fee is typically charged when departing Israel to Jordan or Egypt via land borders (currently around NIS 109-110 per person, subject to change). This fee usually pays in local currency at the border crossing point. Exit taxes for air travel are generally included in the price of your flight ticket.

Fee Information

  • Land border exit fees pay in local currency.
  • Air travel exit taxes are typically an element of your flight ticket.
  • Check up-to-date fees before your departure.

Departure Procedures & Timing

Israel features some of the strictest airport security in the world. Intend to arrive at Ben Gurion Airport (TLV) at least THREE hours in advance of your international flight departure time. This allows ample time for security checks, which can be thorough and involve questioning about your luggage plus schedule. Online check-in is recommended.

Smooth Departure Tips

  • Expect multiple security checks; remain patient and cooperative.
  • For land border crossings, allow generous time as procedures can be lengthy.
  • Check border operating hours beforehand to coordinate your travel.

TLV Departure Facilities

The leaving area at Ben Gurion Airport offers extensive duty-free shopping, a wide range of restaurants and cafes, and various waiting areas for comfort.

Station Facilities

Jerusalem-Yitzhak Navon Train Station and the Central Bus Station have shops, cafes, and waiting areas for departing travelers.

Sea/River Departures

Jerusalem is an inland city. No direct sea or river departures are applicable. Travelers departing by cruise from Haifa or Ashdod connect via land transport.

Departure Reminder

Always confirm the latest border operating hours and security advisories before planning your exit, exclusively for land crossings.