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Getting Around Jerusalem

Getting Around Jerusalem

Jerusalem Israel Travel Guide

Public Transportation

Jerusalem functions one main Tram line (the Red Line), connecting Pisgat Ze'ev to Mount Herzl, passing through the city center and Old City gates. Egged, the main bus company, runs a comprehensive network to virtually all neighborhoods. The "Rav-Kav" card is the electronic ticketing system for all public transport. A single ride costs around NIS 5.50-6. Contactless payment is also available on some lines.

Public transport stops operating a few hours before Shabbat (Friday afternoon) and resumes Saturday evening, also during major Jewish holidays. Familiarize yourself with the help of this schedule for seamless travel. The Light Rail system is typically accessible, featuring low-floor trams. Many newer Egged buses also have ramps for wheelchair access.

Route Maps & Ticketing Tips

  • Streetcar route maps are at terminals and on public transport apps. Stops: City Hall, Damascus Gate, CBS.
  • Purchase an anonymous Rav-Kav card at CBS, post offices, or Tram ticket machines. Load it with value or passes.
  • Always validate your Rav-Kav card upon boarding any bus or Tram to avoid fines.
  • Download the Moovit application for real-time-time routes, schedules, and arrival predictions.

Bus Network

Egged operates a comprehensive network to most Jerusalem districts and suburbs.

Light Rail System

One main line (Red Line) traverses the city center, connecting areas and Old City gates.

Shabbat & Holidays

Public transport stops operating a few hours before Shabbat and Jewish holidays, resuming afterward.

Taxis & Ride-Sharing

Licensed Taxi Services
  • Licensed taxis are white cars with a yellow "Taxi" sign; they use a taxi meter (monit).
  • You can flag down taxis on the street, find them at designated stands, or order via app.
  • Fares are metered, with extra charges for night trips and extra luggage. Cash is often preferred.
Ride-Sharing Apps
  • Gett (formerly GetTaxi) and Yango are widely used apps for ordering licensed taxis.
  • These mobile apps provide estimated fares, driver details, and vehicle tracking for added safety.
  • Generally safe options, specifically when traveling alone at night.

Rental Options

Car Rentals

Major foreign and local companies operate. An IDP is needed next to your national license. Driving within the city can be challenging.

Motorcycle/Scooter

Less common in Jerusalem itself, more available from specialized agencies in larger towns for touring outside the urban core.

Bicycle Rentals

Jerusalem's municipal bike-sharing program "OfanOfan" has stations city-wide. Private rental shops are also available.

Specialty Vehicles

Tuk-tuks, jeepneys, or other unique local transport types are not applicable or found in Jerusalem.

Walking & Cycling

Walking offers the most immersive way to experience Jerusalem, specifically its historic core. Its narrow, winding alleyways and historical sites are largely pedestrian-only. City Center areas like Ben Yehuda Street and Jaffa Road feature pedestrian malls, ideal for walking leisurely, shopping, and dining. Mamilla Avenue provides a pleasant walk leading directly to Jaffa Gate and the Old City. The Haas Promenade offers picturesque strolls with stunning panoramic views of the Old City and surrounding areas.

Walking Tour Options

  • Numerous guided walking tours are available, covering diverse themes (history, religion, culinary).
  • Use maps and guidebooks to build your own self-guided walks for flexible pacing.
  • Free (tip-based) walking tours offer an excellent introduction to the city.
  • Promenades like Haas and Taybe offer picturesque strolls with panoramic views.

Bicycle Infrastructure & Safety

  • Dedicated bicycle lanes are limited, specifically in older parts of the city.
  • Cycling on main roads can be difficult because of traffic; exercise caution.
  • Some parks and promenades have cycling paths suitable for more relaxed rides.
  • Always wear a helmet and follow local traffic laws.

No-Go Areas for Pedestrians & Cyclists

  • Avoid walking through ultra-Orthodox neighborhoods on Shabbat if not dressed modestly or if carrying electronics/smoking.
  • Certain areas in East Jerusalem could be not as suitable for tourists to explore on foot without local advice.
  • Always be aware of current security situations and local alerts.
  • Adhere to area recommendations and avoid venturing into politically sensitive or off-limits locations with no local knowledge.
  • Pedestrian-only areas within the Old City can become very crowded.
  • Heed any local signs or warnings regarding specific access.

Specialized Transportation

Tour Buses

Several companies offer hop-on-hop-off bus tours covering major Jerusalem attractions outside the Old City walls, presenting a convenient overview.

Water Transport

Not applicable for Jerusalem, as it is an inland city. No boat taxis or river transportation options exist.

Unique Local Transport

A cable car system for the Old City area is proposed and under development, however it is not yet operational. No funiculars currently operate.

Accessibility Services

Jerusalem, specifically the Old City with its hilly terrain, cobblestone streets, and numerous stairs, has significant challenges for wheelchair users or those with mobility impairments. However, attempts are made in newer areas.

Old City Challenges

  • Hilly terrain, cobblestone streets, and flights of stairs make Old City navigation challenging for mobility needs.
  • Ancient infrastructure sometimes limits accessibility.
  • Some paths are too narrow or uneven in the case of wheelchairs.

Modern Area Solutions

  • Newer parts of the city and modern public buildings are generally designed with accessibility.
  • The Light Rail and some newer buses are accessible.
  • A few hotels offer accessible rooms and facilities.
  • Specialized tour operators assist with accessible travel planning.

Proactive Planning for Mobility Needs

Research Routes

Thoroughly research routes and attractions for accessibility information in advance of your visit.

Contact sites directly for specifics.

Consider a Guide

A local guide experienced in accessible travel can provide invaluable assistance.

Enhances your exploration.

Flexible Itinerary

Allow extra time for travel between locations and for navigating challenging terrain.

Maximizes enjoyment.

Local Navigation Insight

Embrace Walking
  • Walking is the most authentic way to discover Jerusalem's layers.
  • It allows unexpected encounters and insights into the city's spirit.
  • Comfortable shoes is your greatest ally for extensive exploration.
Utilize Public Transport
  • For longer distances, the Light Rail and buses offer efficient travel.
  • The Moovit app guides your way with real-time information.
  • Plan for Shabbat and holiday schedules when public transport halts.

Safety on the Move

  • Exercise vigilance against petty crime in crowded tourist areas.
  • Use licensed taxis or reputable ride-sharing apps, specifically at night.
  • Be aware of politically sensitive areas and avoid large demonstrations.
  • Keep emergency contact information readily accessible.
  • When driving, be mindful of aggressive urban traffic and road rules.
  • Parking in central Jerusalem can be challenging and costly; plan accordingly.
  • For cycling, be cautious of limited special lanes and urban traffic.
  • Always maintain situational awareness in busy tourist spots.

Tour Buses

Hop-on-hop-off services cover major attractions outside the Old City walls, presenting a good city overview.

No Water Transport

Jerusalem's inland position means no boat taxis or river transportation options are available.

Proposed Cable Car

A cable car system for the Old City is proposed and under development, but not yet operational.

Accessibility Services for Mobility Needs

Old City Accessibility Challenges
  • Hilly terrain, cobblestone streets, and numerous stairs challenge wheelchair users.
  • Ancient infrastructure often limits accessibility.
Modern Area Solutions
  • Newer parts of the city and modern public buildings are designed with accessibility.
  • The Streetcar and some newer buses are accessible for mobility needs.
  • A few hotels offer accessible rooms and facilities.

Final Navigation Tip

Embrace walking as the most authentic way to discover Jerusalem's layers, allowing unexpected encounters and insights.

For longer distances, the Tram and buses offer efficient travel, specifically with the Moovit app guiding your way. Always be mindful of local cultural hints and safety measures.