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Ring of Kerry Travel Guide Overview

Ring of Kerry Travel Guide Overview

Ring Of Kerry County Kerry, Ireland Travel Guide

From the high mountain passes to the sandy coves, every turn unfolds a new view, a new story. This guide supports your journey, for a true experience of the spirit of this remarkable Irish destination.

Geographical Context

  • The Ring of Kerry spans a 179-kilometer (111-mile) circular tourist route.
  • It winds around the Iveragh Peninsula in County Kerry, southwest Ireland.
  • Landscapes range from rugged coastlines to tranquil lakes and imposing mountains.
  • The Atlantic seaboard means lush, green scenery, influenced by the Gulf Stream for milder temperatures.

Historical Significance

The Iveragh Peninsula is a deep, extensive history, with human settlement dating back thousands of years. Numerous stone forts, like Staigue Fort and Cahergal Stone Fort, dot the landscape, alongside ancient Ogham stones.

Early Christian monastic settlements, like Skellig Michael, are prime examples. Perched on a steep rock island, this 6th-century monastery played an important role in preserving learning and culture during Europe's Dark Ages. The area also bears marks from later periods, including the Cromwellian conquest and the Great Famine. Derrynane House, the ancestral home of Daniel O'Connell, "The Liberator," also is a significant landmark. His home now functions as a museum, offering insight into his life and the political struggles of his time.

Snapshot Overview

Destination Highlights

The Ring of Kerry on the Iveragh Peninsula, County Kerry, Southwest Ireland, spans approximately 179 kilometers (111 miles). Main towns and villages include Killarney, Kenmare, Sneem, Waterville, Cahersiveen, Killorglin, and Portmagee, each with its unique charm and services. Popular activities comprise scenic driving, hiking, cycling, and photography. Historical site visits are common, along with boat trips on the lakes or to the islands, and rounds of golf.

Features

Natural features along the route include the dramatic Atlantic coastline, the towering MacGillycuddy's Reeks mountain range, the tranquil Lakes of Killarney, and the impressive Torc Waterfall. Distinguished historical stops feature Staigue Fort, Derrynane House, and the iconic Skellig Michael, with access to Skellig Michael by boat, often with advance booking.

Quick Facts

  • Location:

    Iveragh Peninsula, County Kerry, SW Ireland

  • Route Length:

    Approximately 179 km (111 miles)

  • Main Hubs:

    Killarney, Kenmare, Sneem, Waterville, Cahersiveen

  • Activities:

    Scenic driving, hiking, cycling, photography, historical sites

  • Sites:

    MacGillycuddy's Reeks, Lakes of Killarney, Skellig Michael, Staigue Fort

Journey Insights

This snapshot offers a starting point for your planning. The Ring of Kerry has a rewarding experience for those seeking natural beauty, outdoor activities, and a deep connection to Irish history and culture. The varied attractions cater to every type of traveler.

Landscape Diversity

The landscape along the Ring of Kerry holds remarkable diversity. Visitors witness rugged coastlines, soft sandy beaches, tranquil lakes, and imposing mountains. Traditional villages dot the route, each offering a glimpse into local life.

Weather Adaptation

Terrain variations mean frequent changes in driving conditions. Visitors drive from wide, open roads to narrow, winding passes. The constant presence of water, from the vast ocean to the quiet lakes, forms the atmosphere and the activities along the route.

The MacGillycuddy's Reeks, Ireland's highest mountain range, includes Carrauntoohil, which reaches 1,038 meters (3,406 feet).

Historical Depth

Evidence of human settlement here dates back thousands of years, to the Bronze Age. Numerous stone forts, known as cashels, are scattered throughout the landscape, demonstrating ancient defensive structures. Ogham stones, ancient standing stones carved with early Irish script, also are silent reminders of a distant past.

These sites demonstrate continuous human presence in this rugged land for millennia. The Kerry Way, a long-distance walking trail, follows ancient paths, including old drover roads used for centuries to move livestock across the land. These paths trace the footsteps of generations past.

Ancient Forts

Staigue Fort and Cahergal Stone Fort are well-preserved examples of Bronze Age defensive structures.

Monastic Sites

Skellig Michael, a 6th-century monastic settlement, preserved culture during the Dark Ages.

Political Heritage

Derrynane House, ancestral home of Daniel O'Connell, details his political campaigns.

Early Christian Settlements

Skellig Michael, an UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands precariously on a steep rock island off the coast. Monks established this monastery in the 6th century, enduring harsh conditions in beehive-shaped stone huts.

  • Monks lived in beehive-shaped stone huts, a testament to faith and resilience.
  • The site played an important role in preserving learning and culture.
  • Access by boat, subject to weather conditions and advance booking.

Traveler Tip

Prepare for changeable weather. Pack layers for sudden shifts in temperature or a quick rain shower.

Visitor Essentials

Route Towns & Activities

1

Main Towns

Killarney, Kenmare, Sneem, Waterville, Cahersiveen, Killorglin, and Portmagee.

2

Activities

Scenic driving, hiking, cycling, photography, historical site visits, boat trips, golf.

3

Accessing Skellig Michael

Boat trip access, often by advance booking, is a condition for visiting this iconic island.

Natural Features

  • Dramatic Atlantic coastline
  • Towering MacGillycuddy's Reeks mountain range
  • Tranquil Lakes of Killarney
  • Impressive Torc Waterfall
  • Lush, green landscape from ocean weather systems
  • Unique microclimates fostering subtropical plants

Historical Sites

  • Staigue Fort (Bronze Age stone fort)
  • Cahergal Stone Fort (ancient defensive structure)
  • Ogham stones (ancient standing stones with Irish script)
  • Skellig Michael (UNESCO World Heritage Site, 6th-century monastery)
  • Derrynane House (ancestral home of Daniel O'Connell)
  • The Kerry Way (long-distance walking trail on ancient paths)

Geological Formations

Coastal Erosion

Dramatic coastal erosion shaped the many coves, inlets, and islands defining the shoreline.

Glacial Carvings

Inland, ancient glaciations carved out the valleys and lakes, leaving a landscape of stark beauty.

Road Formation

Natural forces shaped the roads for travel and the views for admiration.

Practical Tip

The Ring also encompasses several islands accessible by bridge or ferry, like Valentia Island. These islands offer further exploration and unique perspectives of the coastline.